新目标八年级英语上册寒假作业
练习十
一、重点单词
1．会议；集会(n.) __________ 2.录像带(n.) ___________
3.组织；筹备(v.)______________ 4．巧克力(n.) ___________
5.难过；沮丧(adj.)_________________ 6.出租汽车(n.)____________
7．劝告；建议(n.)_____________ 8.旅行；游历(v.&n.) _________
9.青少年(n.)____________ 10．正常的；一般的(adj.)_________
11.除非；如果不(conj.)___________ 12.无疑；当然(adv.) ________
13．钱包(n.)_________ 14.英里(n.)____________
15.发怒的(adj.)________________ 16．善解人意的(adj.)_____________
17.粗心的(adj.)___________ 18.错误；失误(n.) ___________
19．他自己(pron.)___________ 20.小心的(adj.)____________
21.劝告；建议(v.) ___________ 22．解决；解答(v.)________________
23.步；步骤(n.)__________ 24.相信；信任(v.) ____________
25．经验；经历(n.)_____________ 26.别的；其他的(adj.)__________
二、重点短语
1．开班会_________________ 2.炸土豆片；炸薯条_____________
3．保守秘密______________4.劝告某人做某事_________________
5．生某人的气_______________6.太……而不能……_____________
7．玩得高兴____________________8.班上一半的学生____________
9．世界各地_____________________10.上大学________________
11．赚许多钱__________________12.接受教育__________________
13．害怕做某事_________________14.最后；终于_____________
15．着急；担心____________________16.犯错___________________
三、重点句子
1．你能给我一些建议吗？
Can you______ me _______ ______please?
2．如果我告诉父母的话，他们将会很生气！
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If I tell my parents，they _____ ______angry!
3．她爸爸说他自己有时也犯粗心的错误。
Her dad said he sometimes made __________mistakes _________．
4．最好不要逃避我们的问题。
It is best _____ ______ ______from our problems.
5．在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼分成两半。
In English，we say that sharing a problem is like_______ it ___ _____．
6．他认为第一步是找个你信任的人倾诉。
He thinks _____ ________is to find someone you trust to ____ _____．
四、单项选择
( )1．—If you become a professional singer，you may be ________.
—That's great.I want everyone to know me and love me.
A．nervous B．disappointed C．famous D．Surprised
( )2．Half the apple ________ bad.
A．is B．are C．have D．Has
( )3．The man makes a living ________ teaching.
A．on B．with C．by D．For
( )4．This is a great chance for me ________ from a foreigner.
A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．Learns
( )5．If our government ________ pay attention to the safety of food，our health ________ in danger.
A．isn't；is B．doesn't；will be C．won't；is D．isn't；will be
( )6．We'll easily become unhappy ________ we open our hearts.
A．because B．if C．unless D．Although
( )7．In order to speak English better，we ________ be afraid of losing face.
A．should B．shouldn't C．have to D．mustn't
( )8．Don't be afraid ________ mistakes in learning English.
A．make B．making C．makes D．to make
( )9．—Would you like to eat ________？—Yes，a bag of potato chips，please.
A．something else B．else something C．anything else D．else anything
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( )10．—I'm going to Hainan on vacation next week. —________.
A．Have a good time B．Not at all C．Thank you D．I have no idea
五、完形填空
I'm thinking about what I'm going to do this summer.Maybe I'll get a job.If I get a job，I'll have __1__ money to buy some new things.Maybe I'll buy some new clothes.I'd like to have some new dresses __2__ I start school again in September.Or I can buy some books，or some music CDs.I really love jazz (爵士乐)．I could buy some CDs __3__ my jazz collection.Or I can use the money __4__ tennis lessons.I play tennis __5__，but I'd like to learn to play it better.Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons.I'd like to learn to play it.
If I __6__ get a job this summer，I'll visit my grandparents in San Francisco.They live in a beautiful old house near the beach.That will be fun.My grandparents are always very nice to me.They'll let me sleep late.I won't __7__ get up until 10 o'clock every day.I'll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent __8__．She always cooks me my favorite food.I'll also go to the __9__ with my grandparents.I like swimming in the sea.My grandparents like to go to the museum but I don't enjoy the museum so much，so maybe I'll __10__ to watch TV.
( )1．A.less B．many C．a few D．enough
( )2．A.why B．while C．before D．if
( )3．A.for B．to C．at D．as
( )4．A.to take B．to pay for C．to spend D．to buy
( )5．A.very good B．pretty well C．better D．best
( )6．A.am B．will C．don't D．won't
( )7．A.be able to B．have to C．must D．may
( )8．A.cook B．lawyer C．agent D．teacher
( )9．A.museum B．San Francisco C．shop D．beach
( )10．A.travel around the world B．go to college C．stay at home D．lie on the beach
六、阅读理解
Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends.The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill，“I'd like to have a party on Saturday.I'd like you to come and bring
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Martha，too.” “Thanks，Peter.We'd be happy to come.” “Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin.You and Martha sing well together.I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us.”That was how Peter began to plan his party.Next，he asked another friend，Betty，to bring a cake.“You make the best cake in the world，Betty，and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party.He didn't forget to ask something from each one of them.He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him have the party at their house！They agreed.
The party was a big success.However，as the guests were leaving，they said “Thank you.” to Bill and Martha for the music，Betty for the cake， the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work.To Peter they just said，“Thanks for the invitation.”
( )1．There was a party ________.
A．at Peter's house B．in a large hall C．at Peter's friends' house D．in a secret place
( )2．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Betty made the best cake. B．Mary Jackson sang well.
C．Bill played the violin well. D．The Jacksons did hard work for the party.
( )3．________ liked Peter.
A．Many of his friends B．Few people C．Everyone D．All his friends
( )4．Peter ________ to have the party.
A．tried his best B．did nothing C．only invited some friends D．did everything
( )5．From the story，we can see Peter was ________.
A．a warmhearted man B．good at making friends C．a selfish man D．a welcomed friend
七、词汇运用 . 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1．It's ________ (正常的) to feel tired after such a long trip.
2．Our teacher often ________ (建议) us on our school problems.
3．We should share our problems with our teachers，because they have more ________ (经验)．
4．John thinks money will ________ (解决) all his problems.It's wrong.
5．They all love their daughter very much because she is so ________ (善解人意的)．
八、补全对话。从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(有两项多余).
A．We can all meet and have a talk.
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B．Thanks a lot.
C．Friday is Tony's birthday.
D．No problem.
E．Can you come to my party?
F．Can you organize the party games?
G．So when shall we have the party?
A：Hi，Mark.I want to have a garden party.Can you help me with it?
B：Sure，Andy.1.____
A：How about tomorrow?
B：It will be rainy tomorrow.If we have it tomorrow，we will get wet.
A：OK.Let's have it on Friday.
B：2.____ Let's have it on the weekend.
A：All right.Let's have it on Saturday afternoon.3.____
B：Sounds good.And we can organize some party games.
A：4.____
B：Sure，I can do that.And you should prepare the food and drinks.
A：5.____
九、短文填空. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
advice，decide，make，sleep，keep，solve，anything，angry，too， try，certainly，unless
Dear Elle，
I need some help with my problems.I don't know what to do！You're excellent，so I hope you can give me some 1.________．
I have very strict parents.They won't let me do 2.________ myself.They will get angry with me 3.________ I get good grades.Their pressure (压力) 4.________ it hard for me to do well in school.
My friends at school are always 5.________ to get me to do things I don't like.I want to make my own (自己的) 6.________．But how can I 7.________ this problem?
I'm always worrying about my looks.I think I'm getting too fat.I have too many pimples (粉刺) on my face，8.________．
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I 9.________ these problems to myself.I'm so worried that I'm beginning to have sleep problems.I worry so much that I can't 10.________ well.What can I do？Please help me!
Yours，
Sandra
十、书面表达
成为一名演员是很多年轻人的梦想，荧屏上的他们会给人们带来无限欢乐，荧屏下的他们更是风光无限。如果你成为一名演员，你会有怎样的感受？请以“To Be an Actor”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：1.语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确；
2．不要逐字翻译提示的内容，想象内容应合情合理；
3．词数：70词左右。
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参考答案
一、重点单词
1 upset 2 chocolate 3 organize 4 video 5 meeting 6 taxi 7 certainly 8 unless 9 teenager 10 travel 11 advice 12 normal 13 mile 14 wallet 15 angry 16 understanding 17 mistake 18 careless 19 else 20 advise 21 careful 22 himself 23 trust 24 step 25 solve 26 experience
二、重点短语
1 be angry with sb. 2 advise sb.to do sth. 3 keep...to oneself 4 have a class meeting 5 potato chips 6 too...to 7 around the world 8 half the class 9 have a great time 10 go to college 11 be afraid to do sth. 12 get an education 13 make a lot of money 14 in the end 15 make mistakes 16 worry about .
三、重点句子
1 give，some advice 2 will be 3 careless , himself 4 not to run away 5 cutting, in half6 the first step , talk to
四、单项选择
1-5 CACBB 6-10 CBDAA
五、完形填空
1-5 DCABB 6-10 CBADC
六、阅读理解
1-5 CBBCC
七、词汇运用
1 normal 2 advises 3 experience 4 solve 5 understanding
八、补全对话
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1-5 GCAFD
九、短文填空
1 advice 2 anything 3 unless 4 makes 5 trying 6 decisions 7 solve 8 too 9 keep 10 sleep
十、书面表达
To Be an Actor
If I become an actor，I will be very happy，because I can experience different kinds of life with different people.I can make many friends all over the world.And I will also learn a lot from other people and travel to other parts of the world.What's more，I can make a lot of money.If I have lots of money，I will give it to the charities.I can help the poor better.
In a word，if I become an actor，I can do many things that I want to do.
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