2019中考（人新）英语八上U1阅读练习及答案
(限时:30分钟)
一、阅读理解
A
Holidays
The Snowdonia
Center
The Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are $57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired (租用) at a low cost. You must be in good health.
The Canary Islands
It’s a good idea to go to the Canary Islands to enjoy the winter sunshine. An interesting activity of visitors to the Canary Islands is surfing. You can also see lots of wild animals, or enjoy swimming with the sea lions.
The Alpha Resort Tomamu
The ice hotel is in Japan. Its dining room, bedroom and bathroom are made out of ice. It provides dinner served on an ice plate. You can take your ice glass to the ice bar or the ice café. The hotel experience costs $242 per person.
1. If you’re interested in mountain climbing, you can go to _______.
A. the Snowdonia Centre B. the Canary Islands
C. the Young Climbers’ Centre D. the Alpha Resort Tomamu
2. At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners’ costs include _______.
A. enjoying the winter sunshine B. walking shoes
C. food and rooms D. food and walking shoes
3. We can’t enjoy _______ on the Canary Islands?
A. Swimming with the sea lions. B. Surfing.
C. Watching wild animals. D. Having a sports lesson.
4. The Alpha Resort Tomamu is _______.
A. a cinema B. an ice hotel
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C. a museum D. an ice cream shop
5. Tony needs to pay _______ if he wants to visit the Alpha Resort Tomamu with his friend Tom. A. $57 B. $242 C. $114 D. $484
【参考答案】1—5 ACDBD
B
阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.
The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results.
When we study we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent -mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask "why". If we can't understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.
Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.
1. Morning is the best time for reading because .
A. we can be more patient~
B. we can have a good time
C. the air is fresh and our minds are clear
D. we can relax ourselves
2. When we are studying , .
A. we must chat with friends on the phone
B. we'd better Listen to pop music
C. we have to eat something
D, we should put our hearts into the book
3. If we don't understand a text well, .
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A. we should copy others answers
B. we should read it again till understand it
C. we don' t do it any more
D. we should give it up and read the next one
4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. The purpose of students who come to school is to study.
B. When we are studying, we can't be absent - minded.
C. We don't have to ask "why" when we can't understand well.
D. We should know knowledge completely and use it well.
5. The best title of this passage is __________.
A. Right Ways of Studying B. Don ' t Waste Time
C. Be Patient D. Learn to Ask " Why"
参考答案1—5、CDBCA
二、词汇运用
(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
expect operate shame take place weak
1.It is a(n) to take something else from others without permission.
2.The patient spoke , “I can only walk a few steps because of the pain in my foot.”
3.The children are to be office workers in China when they grow up.
4.After the , my pet dog could walk on its legs again.
5.The sad story in a small village in 2009.
(ⅱ)[2018·武汉改编] 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
When you're very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect(影响) you and how you live your life. When I was younger, I saw my 6. (表兄) fall onto an ants' nest. The ants attacked(攻击) him, and he was 7. (覆盖) in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldn't eat outside, and I didn't even like to play outside. I 8. (
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检查) my bed for ants every night. But when I turned thirteen, I 9. (决定) I couldn't let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of ants.
First I read a lot about different ants. I didn't focus on bites, but 10. (代替) I read about how helpful ants are to the planet. Ants are really cool! They're hard-working, 11. (群居的), and organized. They help bring air and nutrients(营养) to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐烂的) 12. (事物), and help control other insects.
Next I began to watch ants from a safe 13. (距离). I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more 14. (舒服的) about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and 15. (触碰) it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, I'm not so afraid of them anymore.
参考答案：
(ⅰ)1.shame 2.weakly 3.expected 4.operation 5.took place
(ⅱ)6.cousin 7.covered 8.checked 9.decided 10.instead
11.social 12.matter 13.distance 14.comfortable 15.touched
三、书面表达
你校英语社团正在开展主题为“How do students find study partners?”的讨论,为此你采访了一些学生。
请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流,并说明你自己的方式及理由。
方式
理由
部分学生
使用网络
·方便找到学习伙伴
·及时得到帮助
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部分学生
参加社团
·面对面分享经验
·共同解决问题
你
……
……
[注意]
(1)短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;
(2)你的理由至少两条;
(3)词数:80—100;
(4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
[参考词汇]
学习伙伴 study partner 方便的 convenient
短文首句:I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners.
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参考答案
One possible version:
I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners.
Some students find study partners through the Internet. They believe it's convenient to find partners to study on the Internet. Besides, they can get help from study partners whenever necessary. Some students prefer to join clubs to find study partners so that they can share experience face to face. What's more, they think working out problems together helps learn
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more easily.
As for me, I'd like to get study partners by going to summer camps because I can learn something new while having fun. Also, it's a good way to learn how to get on well with others.
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