Unit 3
How do you get to school?
交通方式的表达
1.
交通方式的表达和提问方式。
( 1 )
动词。
①
take+a/the+
交通工具。例如
:
Lucy takes the bus to work.
露西坐公交车去上班。
②
ride+a/the/one
’
s+bike(s)
。例如
:
He rides his bike to school.
他骑自行车去上学。
③
动词
+to+
地点名称
/
动词
+
地点副词
,
这类动词主要有
walk,drive,fly
等。例如
:
I usually walk to school.
我通常步行去上学。
( 2 )
介词。
①
by+
交通工具。例如
:
Tom goes to Hong Kong by plane.
汤姆坐飞机去香港。
②
on/in+
限定词
+
交通工具。例如
:
They go on a ropeway to cross the river to the town.
他们坐索道穿过河流去镇上。
Mary goes to the countryside in her car.
玛丽开车去乡下。
( 3 )
对交通方式提问时
,
要用疑问副词
how
来提问
,
意为
“
如何
;
怎样
”
。例如
:
—How do you go to school?
你怎样去上学
?
—By bus.
坐公交车。
2.
距离和时间的提问方式。
( 1 )how far
用来对距离提问
,
意为
“
多远
”,
用时间或路程回答。例如
:
—How far is it from your home to the bank?
从你家到银行有多远
?
—It
’
s two kilometers./It
’
s twenty minutes
’
walk.
两千米。
/
步行
20
分钟。
( 2 )how long
用来对时间长短提问
,
意为
“
多长时间
”,
用时间回答。例如
:
—How long does it take to get to school on foot?
步行到学校花多长时间
?
—It takes about 20 minutes.
大约
20
分钟。
Ⅰ
.
单项填空
(
B
)1.—
does Bill get to school?
—He
a bike to school.
A.How;take B.How;rides
C.How;ride D.How far;rides
(
C
)2.—Do you usually
to work?
—No,I
to work.It
’
s good exercise.
A.drive;drive B.walk;walk
C.drive;walk D.walk;drive
(
B
)3.—I
the bus to work.How about you?
—I go to work
my bike.
A.take;in B.take;on
C.on;take D.in;take
(
A
)4.—
does it take you to go to the bus station?
—About half an hour.
A.How long B.How
C.How many D.How far
(
D
)5.—
is it from your home to the shopping mall?
—About 30 minutes by bus.
A.How long B.How
C.How many D.How far
Ⅱ
.
根据汉语意思完成句子
,
每空一词
1.
我想坐火车去西藏。
I want to
go
to
Tibet
by
train
.
2.
他大约需要半个小时才能到家。
He
needs
about half an hour
to
get
home.
3.
鲍勃坐飞机去伦敦。
Bob
takes
the plane to London.
4.
林平每天大约花费十五分钟步行去学校。
It
takes
Lin Ping about fifteen minutes
to
walk
to school every day.
5.
从我家到车站有两千米。
My home is
two
kilometers
from
the station.
Ⅲ
.
按要求完成句子
,
每空一词
1.Lily goes to school by bus.(
改为一般疑问句
,
并作否定回答
)
—
Does
Lily
go
to school by bus?
—
No
,she
doesn
’
t
.
2.Jack usually
rides his bike
to get to school.(
对画线部分提问
)
How
does
Jack usually get to school?
3.It takes me
half an hour
to get to the park on foot.(
对画线部分提问
)
How
long
does it take you to get to the park on foot?
4.It
’
s about
thirty kilometers
from here to Bob
’
s house.(
对画线部分提问
)
How
far
is it from here to Bob
’
s house?
5.She walks to school every day.(
改为同义句
)
She
goes
to
school
on
foot
every day.