单元基础知识过关二
Unit 2
Plant a Plant
！
单元基础知识过关二
基础知识清单
基础知识迁移
Unit 2
Plant a Plant
！
单元基础知识过关二
基础知识清单
重点单词
根据汉语提示，写出下列单词及变形
1
．洞
________
2
．大的；巨大的
________
3
．
v.
覆盖
n
．盖子
________
4
．装满；充满
________
5
．暴风雨
________
hole
large
cover
fill
storm
单元基础知识过关二
6
．不干净的；肮脏的
________→________(
反义词
)
7
．北方的；北部的
________→________(n.)
8
．底部；最下部
________→________(
反义词
)
9
．基本的；基础的
________
10
．仔细考虑；认为；觉得
________
11
．测验；考查
________
d
irty clean
n
orthern north
b
ottom top
basic
consider
test
单元基础知识过关二
12
．干的
________→________(
比较级
)
13
．目的；目标；意图
________
14
．东方的；东部的
________→________(n.)
15
．害羞的
________
16
．院子；场地
________
d
ry drier
purpose
e
astern east
shy
yard
重点短语
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1
．用
……
填满
……__________________
2
．顺便说
/
问一下
__________________
3
．沙尘暴
__________________
4
．变成
__________________
5
．肯定地；确定地
__________________
6
．在
……
底部
__________________
7
．做
……
很愉快
__________________
fill…with…
by the way
dust storm
turn into
for sure
in the bottom of…
单元基础知识过关二
It's pleasant to do…
8
．从
……
获取能量
__________________
9
．总之；一句话
__________________
10
．电视频道
__________________
11
．做
……
有趣
__________________
12
．登录；登入
__________________
13
．确信
__________________
14
．使
……
远离
__________________
take energy from…
TV channel
in a word
have fun doing…
log onto
make sure
单元基础知识过关二
keep…away from
15
．更好的是；更重要的是
__________________
16
．东亚
__________________
17
．合起来；收起来
__________________
18
．张开；打开
__________________
19
．当提到；就
……
而论
__________________
20
．和
……
一起
__________________
best of all
close up
eastern Asia
open up
When it comes to…
单元基础知识过关二
along with…
21
．在
……
中间；在
……
中部
__________________
22
．一个活化石
__________________
23
．在
……
顶端
__________________
24
．照顾；照看
__________________
in the middle of…
at the top of…
a living fossil
look after
单元基础知识过关二
重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子
1
．“杰夫，你的周末过得怎么样？”
“我看了一场足球比赛，过得很愉快。”
—How was your weekend, Jeff?
—I ________ great ________ ________ a football game.
2
．沿着河边散步很愉快。
It's pleasant ________ ________ along the river.
h
ad fun watching
单元基础知识过关二
to walk
3
．这张桌子是由石头做成的。
The table is ________ ________ stones.
4
．这栅栏能让孩子远离你的花。
The fence can ________ children ________ ________ your flowers.
5
．在湖的中央有一个岛。
There is an island ________ ________ ________ ________ the lake.
6
．北方很多富饶的土地已经变成了沙漠。
A lot of rich lands in the northern area have _______ ______ desert.
made of
keep away from
turned into
in the middle of
单元基础知识过关二
7
．请记住在坑底放点儿水。
Please remember ________ ________ a little water in the bottom
of the hole.
8
．那样的话，风和水不会把土壤带走。
That way, the wind and water don't _______ the soil ________
．
carry away
to put
单元基础知识过关二
9
．何时是种植蔬菜最好的时间？
When ________ the best time ________ ________ vegetables?
10
．就笑而论，这种树真有趣。
_______ ______ ______ _____ laughing, the tree is really funny.
is to plant
When it comes to
单元基础知识过关二
基础知识迁移
单词回顾
Ⅰ.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1
．
The land here is very ________(
干燥的
). Many plants can't live.
2
．
There are two________(
洞
) in the middle of the fruit.
3
．
Shanghai is in the ________(
东部的
) part of China.
4
．
Don't be ________(
害羞的
). You can speak more loudly.
5
．
The old woman likes growing all kinds of flowers in her
_______(
院子
)
．
dry
holes
eastern
单元基础知识过关二
shy
yard
Ⅱ.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1
．
Have you ever ________ (raise) animals?
2
．
Don't forget ________ (take) your English book here.
3
．
The boys had fun ________ (play) table tennis.
4
．
It's________ (possible) to master English in such a short time.
5
．
Can you hear the wind ________ (blow) hard outside?
raised
to take
单元基础知识过关二
playing
impossible
blowing
短语运用
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1
．
Please help me ____________ my pet dog while I'm away.
2
．
Read the book and it can ____________ your mind.
3
．
When the temperature is below 0℃
，
water ____________ ice. 4
．
There is a boat ____________ the river.
(to) look after
open up
单元基础知识过关二
fill…with…
，
by the way, turn into, in a word, have fun, keep…away from, in the middle of, look after,
close up, open up
turns into
in the middle of
5
．
When something touches this plant's leaves, they ________ tightly.
6
．
A fence can help____________ some animals _________ your garden.
7
．
They ____________ playing football last Sunday.
8
．
The boy is ____________the bottle ________ water.
9
．
—____________
，
do you come from England?
—Yes, I do.
10
．
____________
，
animals and plants can't live without water.
keep away from
had fun
单元基础知识过关二
filling with
In a word
By the way
close up
句型突破
Ⅰ.
按要求完成下列各题
1
．
There are some tea leaves in the bottom of my cup.(
改为一般疑
问句
)
________ there ________ tea leaves in the bottom of your cup?
2
．
Last week they had a pleasant trip in Xi'an.(
改为否定句
)
Last week they ________ ________ a pleasant trip in Xi'an.
3
．
The desks are made of
wood
．
(
对画线部分提问
)
________ ________ the desks made of?
单元基础知识过关二
Are any
didn’t have
What are
4
．
There is an apple tree in my yard. (
改为复数句
)
There________ ________ ________ ________ in my yard.
5
．
How is the weather today? (
改为同义句
)
________ the weather________ today?
6
．
People can live with air. (
改为同义句
)
People ________ live ________ air.
7
．
Mr. Smith gave good advice to us. (
改为感叹句
)
________ ________advice Mr. Smith gave to us!
单元基础知识过关二
are some apple trees
What’s like
can’t without
What good
8．We have already planted 10 trees. (
改为一般疑问句
)
Have you________ 10 trees ________？
9．The old man died
two days ago
. (
对画线部分提问
)
________
did the old man________？
10．My brother enjoyed himself in the gym.(
改为同义句
)
My brother ________ ________ in the gym.
planted yet
When die
had fun
单元基础知识过关二
Ⅱ.
连词成句
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，词语不得重复使用。
1
．
are, they, hole, a, digging, now
_____________________________________________.
2
．
it's, today, sunny, hot, and
______________________________________________.
They are digging a hole now
It's sunny and hot today
单元基础知识过关二
3．fun, have, did, trees, planting, yesterday, you
________________________________________________?
4．plant, this, in, Asia, eastern, grows
_________________________________________________.
5．your, be, careful, with, handwriting
_________________________________________________.
Did you have fun planting trees yesterday
单元基础知识过关二
This plant grows in eastern Asia
Be careful with your handwriting
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