Period 4 Grammar
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.The students ________ often ________(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.
2.Please say “I'm here.” when your name ________(call).
3.The Belt and Road Forum ________ (hold) successfully in Beijing last month.
4.Vegetables, eggs and fruit________(sell) in this shop.
5. 2018·无锡新吴区二模As a traditional festival, MidAutumn Day ________(celebrate) in China every year.
6.—When ________ the patient ________(take) to hospital?
—About an hour ago.
7.A large number of wild animals ________(kill) every year.
8.2017·兰州It ________(believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
9.The classroom is dirty. It ________(not clean) yesterday afternoon.
10.The money ________(raise) by ORBIS was used to help some blind people.
Ⅱ.将下列句子变为被动语态
1.Mum cooks us nice food every day.
Nice food ________ ________ ________ Mum ________ us every day.
2.2018·黔南His mother made a big cake for his birthday.
A big cake________ ________ by his mother for his birthday.
3.We don't sell trousers in our shop.
Trousers ________ ________ in our shop.
4.He made the workers work for a long time.
The workers ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ him for a long time.
5.2018·绥化People drink Chinese tea all over the world.Chinese tea ________ ________ all over the world.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限
1.马克·扎克伯格于2004年2月创办了脸书网站，现在它在全世界很流行。
The Facebook website ________________ Mark Zuckerberg in February, 2004. It ________________ all over the world now.
2.报纸在这儿，请把它们分发出去。
Here are the newspapers. Please ________________.
3.这辆新自行车是上周我父母买给我的生日礼物。
The new bike ________________ by my parents as a birthday present ________________ last week.
4.据报道，今年这款毛衣很畅销。
It's reported that this style of sweater ________________ this year.
5.为了使我们的城市更加漂亮，每年三月沿街种植很多树。
In order to make our city ________________， many trees ________________ the
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streets in March every year.
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )1.________ a new library ________ in your school last year?
A.Is; built B.Was; built
C.Does; build D.Did; build
( )2.Mary ________ show Tom her new dictionary.
A.has asked to B.was asked to
C.is asked D.ask to
( )3.2018·安徽The weatherman says a rain shower ________ this afternoon in the south.
A. expects B. expected
C.is expected D. was expected
( )4.She________ often ________ sing this song.
A.is; heard B.was; heard
C.is; heard to D.is; hearing
( )5.2018·天水A new robot ________ by a middle school student last term.
A.invented B.was invented
C.invents D.is invented
( )6.2018·邵阳________ Wugang Airport ________ last year?
A. Did; build B. Had; built
C.Was; built D. Is; built
( )7.2017·眉山—Let's go to play soccer, Peter.
—I'm afraid not. I'll need one more hour before my homework________.
A. has finished B. finished
C.will be finished D. is finished
( )8.—I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You ________， right?
—Yes. Some of us are chosen, ________ Tom, Jim and me.
A.have included; including B.are included; including
C.are included; include D.have included; include
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
Kids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas：
Make and sell products(产品) and donate the money to charities. Carly, 11, and her sister Molly, 13, raised almost $10，000 for the American Cancer Society by selling honey(蜂蜜) at farmers' markets and fairs.
Collect or earn money for charities. Elevenyearold Kyra donated the money she made by taking care of pets at a local animal shelter.
Start your own charity group. Three sisters, aged 8, 11 and 14, started Project Backpack to help kids who were evacuated(疏散) after Hurricanes Rita and Katrina.
Some schools now require(要求) kids to spend some time on service to others. Why?
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Volunteering gives kids a sense of responsibility(责任感) because people are depending on them for something important. Volunteering can also help kids learn important stuff about themselves, like what kinds of things they're best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!
根据短文内容，完成表格。每空一词。
Ways of 1.________ money
Persons
Why kids spend some time on service to others
2.________ and 3.________ products.
4.________ and Molly.
·It can 8.________ kids a sense of responsibility.
·It can help kids learn important stuff about 9.________.
·It can even help some kids 10.________ what they want to do when they grow up.
Collect or earn money for
5.________.
Kyra.
6.________ your own charity group.
Three 7.________.
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教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.are; told 2.is called 3.was held
4.are sold 5.is celebrated 6.was; taken
7.are killed 8.is believed
9.wasn't cleaned 10.raised
Ⅱ.1.is cooked by; for 2.was made
3.aren't sold 4.were made to work by
5.is drunk
Ⅲ.1.was set up by; is very popular
2.hand them out
3.was bought; for me
4.sells very well
5.more beautiful; are planted along
Ⅳ.1.B 2.B
3. C 句意：这个气象播音员说,预计今天下午在南方有阵雨。由句意可知,宾语从句的主语a rain shower是动作expect的承受者,应用被动语态,排除A、B；且是现在对天气的预测,应用一般现在时。故选C。
4.C
5. B 句意：上个学期一个中学生发明了一个新机器人。句子的主语A new robot和谓语动词invent之间是动宾关系,故句中的谓语动词要用被动语态。由句中的时间状语last term可知要用一般过去时的被动语态,且句子主语是单数。故用was invented。故选B。
6.C 7.D 8.B
Ⅴ.1.raising/collecting 2.Make 3.sell
4.Carly 5.charities 6.Start
7.sisters 8.give 9.themselves
10.decide
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