Unit 5
Why do you like pandas？
核心词汇
新知探究
基础自测
阅读提升
第
1
课时
Section A (1a—2d)
1
．熊猫
n
．
_______
2
．动物园
n
．
_____
3
．老虎
n
．
_____
_
4
．大象
n
．
_______
__
5
．狮子
n
．
_
_____
_
6
．长颈鹿
n
．
________
7
．动物
n
．
________
8
．可爱的；机灵的
adj
．
______
9
．懒散的；懒惰的
adj
．
______
panda
zoo
tige
elephant
lion
giraffe
animal
cute
lazy
10
．聪明的
adj
．
______
11
．美丽的；美好的
adj
．
_________
12
．种类
n
．
_______
13
．澳大利亚
n
．
_________
14
．南方的
adj
．南；南方
n
．
______
15
．非洲
n
．
_______
16
．宠物
n．
______
17
．腿
n
．
_____
18
．猫
n
．
_____
19
．睡觉
v
．
&
n
．
______
20
．稍微；有点儿
_________
21
．南非
______________
smart
beautiful
kind
Australia
south
Africa
pet
leg
cat
sleep
kind of
South Africa
重点词汇
1
．
zoo
n
．动物园
其复数形式为
zoos
。如：
We'll visit the zoo this weekend.
这周末我们要参观动物园。
2
．
kind
n
．种类
常用短语：
a kind of
一种；
different kinds of
不同种类的；
all kinds of
各种各样的。如：
There are different kinds of pens in the shop.
这家商店出售各种各样的钢笔。
【拓展】
kind
adj
．和蔼的；可亲的。常用短语：
be kind to sb.
对某人和蔼可亲。如：
Miss Wang is kind to students.
王老师对学生很亲切。
3
．
Africa
n
．非洲
其形容词形式为
African
。
【拓展】
七大洲的名称
(
按面积大小排序
)
：
Asia
亚洲；
Africa
非洲；
North America
北美洲；
South America
南美洲；
Antarctica
南极洲；
Europe
欧洲；
Oceania
大洋洲。四大洋的名称
(
按面积大小排序
)
：
Pacific Ocean
太平洋；
Atlantic Ocean
大西洋；
Indian Ocean
印度洋；
Arctic Ocean
北冰洋。
4
．
【辨析】
sleep
和
go to bed
( 1 ) sleep
指睡觉、睡着的全过
程，强调睡眠的持续状态。如：
I sleep on my back.
我仰卧着睡觉。
( 2 ) go to bed
指
“
上床睡觉
”
，强调上床睡觉这一动作，但不一定睡着，与
get up (
起 床
)
相对。如：
It's time to go to bed.
该上床睡觉了。
5
．
kind of
稍微；有点儿
kind of
是非常口语化的表达方式，后接形容词。
kind of
＝
a little
＝
a bit
＝
a little bit
。如：
The dog is kind of cute.
那只狗有点儿可爱。
重点句型
1
．
Let's see the pandas first.
让我们先看熊猫吧。
本句是以
let's
开头的祈使句，表示建议。
let's
是
let us
的缩写，后加动词原形作宾语补足语。其常用的肯定答语有
“ OK./All right./Good idea.”
。否定答语可用
“
Sorry, I
…”
。如：
—Let's have a party tomorrow evening.
—Good idea
！
/Sorry, I have to prepare for the exam.
——
明晚咱们举行一个聚会吧。
——
好主意！
/
抱歉，我得准备考试。
【拓展】
“
How/What about doing sth.
？做某事如何？
”
也表示建议。该句
可改为：
How/What about seeing the pandas first?
2
．
Because they're very cute.
因为它们非常可爱。
because
连词，意为
“
因为
”
，可引导原因状语从句，用来陈述原因、理由，常用来回答
why
引导的特殊疑问句。如：
—Why do you like doing sports?
—Because it makes me healthy.
——
你为什么喜欢运动。
——
因为运动使我健康。
【注意】
汉语中常用
“
因为
……
所以
……”
表示因果关系，而英语中
because
和
so
不能同时使用在一个句子中，因为
because
与
so
都表示因果关系，故只能用其一。
Ⅰ
.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1
．
What do you think of keeping a __
__
_ (
宠物
)?
2
．
There is a river in the
_______
(
南方
) of the village.
3
．
Some old people can't _
______
(
睡觉
) well at night.
4
．
My aunt has a white __
___
(
猫
) and a black dog.
5
．
Koalas are from __
________
_ (
澳大利亚
)
．
6
．
Some animals are very ________ (
聪明
)
．
7
．
The dog is very ______ (
有趣
)
．
8
．
Lisa has a _______ (
懒惰
) dog.
9
．
I often go to the ______ (
动物园
) with my friends on Sundays.
10
．
My parents want to visit South ________(
非洲
) to see the wild lions.
pet
south
sleep
cat
Australia
smart
fun
lazy
zoo
Africa
Ⅱ
.
根据提示翻译下列句子。
1
．熊猫居住在中国。
(live)
_
_____________________
_
2
．狮子来自哪里？
(be from/come from)
_____
_________________________________________
__
3
．我喜欢大象，因为它们有点儿可爱。
(because; kind of)
__
__________________________________________
4
．我的妹妹不喜欢老虎。
(like)
__
________________________
_
5
．你为什么想看狮子呢？
(why; want to see)
__
__________________________
__
Pandas live in China.
Where are lions from？/Where do lions come from？
I like elephants because they are kind of cute.
My sister doesn't like tigers.
Why do you want to see lions？
Ⅲ
.
按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1
．
Let's see the elephants.(
改为同义句
)
___
______
_ __
____
__
_____
the elephants?
2
．
The dolphin is kind of clever.(
改为同义句
)
The dolphin is
__
__ __
_______
clever.
3
．
Where are these elephants from
？
(
改为同义句
)
Where _
__
_these elephants
_____
_ _
____
？
4
．
I like pandas
because they are interesting
．
(
对画线部分提问
)
_____
_ _
___
_
___
_ like pandas?
5
．
I want you
to help me
．
(
对画线部分提问
)
_
___
__ _
____
you want me _
_
_ _
__
_
？
What/How
a
do
come
Why
What
to
about
seeing
little/bit
from
do
you
do
do
Ⅳ
.
单项选择。
( ) 1. —________ do you like koalas?
—Because they are cute.
A
．
Where
B
．
Why
C
．
How
D
．
What
( )
2. The book is ________ interesting.
A
．
kind of
B
．
kinds of
C
．
a kind of
D
．
kind
( )
3. Let's ________ the zoo now.
A
．
go
B
．
to go
C
．
go to
D
．
going to
B
A
C
( ) 4. In the zoo
，
I can see a panda, ________ elephant and some monkeys.
A
．
a B
．
an
C
．
some D
．
a lot of
( ) 5. —Where are the tigers from?
—________
．
A
．
They are very big
B
．
They are smart
C
．
They are from Northeast China
D
．
I like them very much
B
C
Ⅴ
.
阅读理解。
Pandas are famous animals.People like them a lot.The panda's face looks like a cat's, but its fat body and short tail (
尾巴
) are like a bear's.So people call this animal bear
－
cat.Scientists call it cat
－
bear.The panda has a very mild temperament (
性情温和
)
．
It is very lovable.
The panda is an animal only living in China.The northeastern part of Sichuan Province and southern part of Gansu Province are its native home.Pandas like to climb trees.They live in the forests of high mountains eating bamboo and drinking spring water (
泉水
)
．
( ) 1. ________ is like a cat's.
A
．
The panda's leg
B
．
The panda's face
C
．
The panda's body
D
．
The panda's tail
( )
2. Scientists call the panda ________
．
A
．
an animal
B
．
bear
－
cat
C
．
cat
－
bear
D
．
little bear
( )
3. The panda only lives in ________
．
A
．
America
B
．
London
C
．
Canada
D
．
China
B
C
D
( ) 4. ________ are the panda's native home.
A
．
Gansu B
．
Sichuan
C
．
North China D
．
A and B
( ) 5. ________ is the panda's food.
A
．
Meat B
．
Rice
C
．
Bamboo D
．
The tree
D
C
Ⅵ
.
补全对话。
A
：
Do you like animals?
B
：
__
1
__
A
：
Let's go to see the animals this afternoon.There's a new zoo in our city.
B
：
__
2
__
A
：
What animals do you like?
B
：
I like koalas.
A
：
__
3
__
B
：
Because they are kind of smart.__
4
__
A
：
Well
，
I like elephants.
B
：
Why?
A
：
__
5
__ They can do a lot of things with their noses.
1
．
_____
2
．
_____
3
．
_____
4
．
_____
5
．
_____
E
D
C
B
A
A
．
Because they are interesting.
B
．
What animals do you like?
C
．
Why do you like them?
D
．
That sounds good.
E
．
Yes
，
I do.
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