Unit 7 It’s raining!
单元整体分析
◆重点词句梳理
Section A
单词卡片
名词: rain, snow, weather, park, message, problem
动词: rain, snow, cook
形容词: windy, cloudy, sunny, bad
代词: him
副词: back, again
短语归纳
动词短语: take a message, call (sb.)back
句型再现
1. How's the weather in Beijing?
2. The weather's great.
3. What are you doing?
4. I'm playing basketball with some friends at the park.
5. Sounds like you're having a good time.
6. Can I take a message for him?
7. Could you just tell him to call me back?
SectionB
单词卡片
名词:Canada, summer, juice, vacation, Europe, mountain, country, winter, Russian, snowman
动词: visit, sit, skate
形容词: dry, cold, hot, warm, hard, snowy, Russian, rainy
副词:soon, hard
短语归纳
介词短语: on (a)vacation
句型再现
1. I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
2. How's your summer vacation going?
3. I want to call you but my phone isn't working, so I'm writing to you.
◆教材内容解读
本单元的中心话题是“谈论天气”。 Section A部分涉及两个主要语言功能项目:一是运用How's the weather?及描述天气的形容词windy, cloudy, sunny, snowy, rainy等来谈论不同城市的天气状况;二是继续运用现在进行时态来描述人们的即时活动。这部分通过电话片段、五大城市的标志性建筑与当地天气结合在一起。Section B部分运用dry, cold, hot, cool, warm等拓展了谈论天气的表达方法,本部分将本单元的互致问候、谈论天气、询问正在从事的活动等重点功能项目结构以明信片的形式呈现出来。
◆功能话题应用
How’s the weather?
It’s raining./It’s sunny.
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How’s it going?
It’s great.
What are they doing?
They are playing basketball in the park.
◆ 语法结构点击
1. 现在进行时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及回答。
2. how引导的问句询问天气和表达问候。
背景知识链接
◆采用新教案P131话题相关链接。
Section A
新课备课素材
◆ 素材一 新课导入设计
导入一 图片导入: show some pictures about the weather; lead to the new words and sentences with the pictures ; then lead to the new lesson.
导入二 Guessing Game:Prepare some pictures before class. Ss extract a card and do some actions; Other Ss guess the weather according to the actions; then lead to the new lesson.
导入三 Enjoy the music:How’s the weather? And then lead to the new lesson.(见PPT)
导入四 Brainstorming: Write down the words as many as possible about the weather, feelings and activities; And then lead to the new lesson.
◆ 素材二 新课活动案例
活动 1 采用新教案P133活动设计1和活动设计2.
活动 3 Role-play(分角色表演,强化巩固谈论天气和描述人们正在进行的活动为话题的情景对话。)
Step 1 Teacher shows some key words and phrases; Ss use them to make their own conversations with partners.
… speaking. How’s it going? playing football study at friend’s home
take a message call back no problem
Step 2学生自己提供有关人物、地点、事件,让其他小组进行现场对话练习。
◆ 素材三 听说强化训练
采用P133 听说训练。
◆ 素材四 语法突破建议:
(一)【观察】-- How’s the weather in Beijing?
--It’s sunny.
【探究】 1.询问天气:“How’s the weather?”or“What’s the weather like?”
2. weather 是不可数名词,意为“天气;气候”。答语中用it代替天气。
3. sunny用来形容天气。一般情况下在表示天气的名词后加-y, 变为相应的形容词。如果这个单词是重读闭音节结尾,则要双写最后一个字母再加-y.
(二)【观察】Could you just tell him to call me back?
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【探究】1. “Could you (please) +V原?” 是表示请求的交际用语。其否定式为“Could you (please) +not +V原?”; 此句中could表示委婉语气。
e.g. Could you please show me the way to the hotel? 你能告诉我去宾馆的路吗?
Could you please not play computer games? 请你不要玩电脑游戏了好吗?
2. tell sb. to do sth. 意为“告诉某人做某事”。
类似的结构:ask/wish/teach sb. to do sth. 要求/希望/教某人做某事
新课教学典案
Section A Period1 (1a-1c)
Step1. Warming up and lead in.
Enjoy the music:How’s the weather?
Step2. Presentation
1. (Show some pictures of the weather)
Let Ss look at the pictures and ask them how the weather is.
Ss learn the new words and expressions with the help of the pictures.
2. Look at the pictures in 1a. Then read the new words on the right. Ask the Ss to match the words with pictures.
3. Check the answers.
Step3. Game (How's the weather?)
1. (Showing some pictures on the big screen.) Ask Ss "How's the weather?"
2. Ss guess and answer the question.
Step4. Listening
1. Look at the city names in the box in 1b. Please read after me.
Ss read the cities after the teacher.
2. Hear four conversations. Listen carefully, point out each city in the picture as it comes upon the tape. Play the recording a second time. Ask Ss to write the name of the city in the picture of its weather.
3. Check the answers.
Step5. Pair work
1. Tell the Ss: If you are in one of the places in the picture above. Talk about the weather with your friends in another city on the phone.
2. Make a model with a student like this:
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T: Hi! How's the weather in Beijing?
S1: It's sunny.
3. Ss work in pairs. Ask and answer about the weather in the cities.
Step6. Homework.
Remember the words about the weather.
Section A Period 2 (2a-2d)
Step1. Warming up and lead in.
1. Guessing Game:Prepare some pictures before class. Ss extract a card and do some actions; Other Ss guess the weather according to the actions; then lead to the new lesson.
2. Have a dictation: the words about the weather.
Step2. Listening
Work on 2a.
1. Let's see what Joe's families are doing. Point to the 4 pictures.
2.Ask Ss tell each person is doing in each picture. More attentions should be paid to the correct use of the Present Progressive Tense.
3. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and number the pictures [1-4].
4. Play the tape for Ss to check the answers.
5. With the whole picture, get some Ss to tell the story of it.
Work on 2b.
Let Ss match the names with the activities in 2b.
Play the recording for the Ss to check the answers.
Step3. Pair work
1. Look at the pictures and talk about the people in 2a with a partner.
2. Ask a student the questions as a model:
T: What's Uncle Joe doing?
S1: He's playing basketball.
3. Ss work in pairs. Ask and answer about the pictures. And then act out.
Step4. Role-play
1. Ask Ss to read the conversation and answer the questions:
① What's Steve doing?
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② What's Rick's brother doing?
Ss read the conversations and answer the questions. Then check the answers together.
2. Let Ss role-play the conversation in pairs.
Step5. Language points.
1. Could you just tell him to call me back?
2. How’s it going?
3. Sounds like you’re having a good time. (详见PPT)
Step6. Exercises
Step7Homework:
Remember 2d.
Section A Period 3 (Grammar Focus-3c)
Step1. Warming- up and revision
1. Brainstorming: Write down the words as many as possible about the weather, feelings and activities; And then lead to the new lesson.
2. Ask some pairs to role-play the conversation in 2d.
Step2. Grammar focus.
1. Read Grammar Focus and understand the meanings of the sentences.
2. Reading tasks: how 引导的特殊疑问句
3. 探究乐园
① 疑问副词how 用来询问天气。
今天天气怎么样? _______ the weather today?
【拓展】询问天气还可以说:_______ the weather _______ ?
② how 用于问候,打招呼
你好吗?_________________________
你那里情况如何? _____________________
③ how 用来询问方式或手段。
你怎样去上学? _______do you go to school?
④ how 用来询问年龄
你多大年龄? _______ _______ are you?
⑤ how 用于询问价格
那件毛衣多少钱? _____________ is the sweater?
4. Give eight or more minutes for the Ss to remember the sentences.
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Step3. Practice
Work on 3a.
1. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Then practice the conversations with a partner.
2. Ss read the conversations and fill in the blanks.
3. Check the answers with the class.
4. Ss practice the conversation in pairs.
5. Ask some pairs role-play the conversation.
Work on 3b.
1. Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in five different places. Fill in the chart below.
2. Ss work in groups. Discuss the pictures and talk about the weather and what the people doing.
Make a model for the Ss:
—How's the weather in Picture a?
—It's sunny.
—What's the boy doing?
—He's playing the guitar.
3. Ss ask and answer about the pictures. Then fill in the blanks.
4. Check the answers with the class.
Step4. Exercises
Step5. Homework
1. Read the sentences in Grammar Focus.
2. Make some conversation about the weather and the activities.
Section B
新课备课素材
◆ 素材一 新课导入方式参考
导入一 图片导入:show some pictures about the weather; lead to the new words in 1a with the pictures ; then lead to the new lesson. (见PPT)
导入二 复习导入: 创设场景,学生分角色表演,强化巩固谈论天气和描述人们正在进行的活动为话题的情景对话。
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导入三 游戏导入:教师根据学生座位,每一列发张纸条,上面写有关天气及活动的句子,让每一列的第一位同学看后记住,并且小声传给后面的学生,最后一位同学把听到的句子写在黑板上,看哪一列传的又快又对。
◆ 素材二 新课活动设计参考
1. 传句游戏(参照素材一导入三)
2. Guessing game. (详见PPT)
3.. 采用新教案P138 活动设计2
◆ 素材三 听说强化训练资料
采用P138 听说训练。
◆ 素材四 阅读突破建议
突破一任务教学 2b 1.Match each postcard below with the correct picture in 2a.
2. Read the first postcard in 2b again and answer the questions.
(1). Where is Su Lin now?
(2). What is Su Lin studying there?
(3). What’s she doing right now?
(4). How’s the weather there?
3. Read the second postcard in 2b again and answer the questions.
(1). Where is Dave now?
(2). What are Dave and his family doing there?
(3). Are they having a good time?
(4). How’s the weather there?
突破一任务教学2c Fill in the chart with information from the postcards in 2b.
◆ 素材五 语法突破建议:
(一)【观察】I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
【探究】have a great time doing sth. 意为“做某事过得愉快”。
e.g. She has a great time playing games with us. 和我们一起玩游戏,她玩得很愉快。
(二)【观察】 I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.
【探究】by 意为“在……旁边”,它所表示的位置比 near 更近一些。
All the children are sitting by the table. 所有的孩子们都坐在桌子旁边。
My home is near my school. 我家离学校很近。
(三)【观察】 Are you studying hard, or are you having fun?
【探究】这是选择疑问句,用or连接两个选项;选择疑问句不能用Yes和No来回答.
e.g. –Is it sunny or cloudy in Shanghai?
--It’s sunny.
Section B Period 1 (1a-1e)
Step1. Warming- up and revision
1. Show some pictures about the weather; lead to the new words in 1a with the pictures.
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2. Ask and answer about the weather and what sb. is doing.
Step2. Presentation
1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Present the new words.
dry, cold, hot, warm …
2. Ss learn the new words and expressions and try to understand the expressions.
3. Give Ss some time and try to remember the new words and expressions.
Step3. Matching
1. Read the words in the box in 1a. Then look at the pictures. Match the words with the pictures.
Ss match the words with the picture.
2. Check the answers.
Step4. Pair work
1. Look at the pictures in 1a. Ask and answer questions about the weather in the pictures in 1a.
Give an example to the Ss.
T: How's the weather in the picture d?
S1: It's dry.
2. Now work in pairs. Ask and answer about questions about the weather in the pictures in 1a.
3. Ask some pairs to ask and answer about the questions.
Step5. Listening
work on 1c:
1. Read the chart in 1c.
2. Play the tape for the Ss to listen and write what Mary and Eric answer to "How's it going?".
3. Play the recording twice. The first time Ss only listen. For the second Ss listen and write down the words in the blanks.
Work on 1d:
1. Listen again. What does Eric answer to "What are you doing?" & "How's the weather?"
2. Play the recording twice. The first time Ss only listen. For the second Ss listen and write down the words in the blanks.
3. Check the answers.
Step6. Pair work
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Work on 1e
Role-play a conversation between Mary and Eric.
Eric: Hi! How’s it going?
Mary: Hello! Oh, not too bad! What are you doing?
Eric: I’m having a party. My family is here.
Mary: Sounds like fun. How’s the weather?
Eric: Terrible. It’s cold and raining. How’s the weather in Mexico?
Mary: Hot. Hot and dry. And sunny.
Eric: Sounds good. So what are you doing?
Mary: I’m visiting my grandmother.
Step7. Homework.
Remember the new words.
Section B Period 2 (2a-2c)
Step1. Warming- up and revision
1.Have a dictation.
2. Play a game. 教师根据学生座位,每一列发张纸条,上面写有关天气及活动的句子,让每一列的第一位同学看后记住,并且小声传给后面的学生,最后一位同学把听到的句子写在黑板上,看哪一列传的又快又对。
Step2. Talking
1. Look at the pictures in 2a. Talk about the pictures with a partner. How's the weather? What are the people doing? Make a model to the Ss.
S1: How's the weather in picture a?
S2: It's sunny and warm.
S1: What's the girl doing?
S2: She's sitting near the pool and drinking some juice.
2. Ss work in pairs and talk about the pictures.
3. Let some pairs ask and answer the pictures aloud.
Step3. Reading
Presentation
1. Show some pictures on the big screen to present some of the new words in the postcards
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in 2b.
2. Teach Ss the new words. Then let Ss read the new words after the teacher.
Work on 2b.
1. Fast Reading
Read the postcards in 2b and math each postcard with the correct picture in 2a.
Ss read the postcards quickly and match the postcard the correct picture.
Then check the answers.
2. Careful reading:
Read the first postcard again and find the answers to these questions.
① Where is Su Lin now?
② What is Su Lin studying here?
③What’s she doing right now?
④ How’s the weather there?
Read the second postcard again and find the answers to these questions.
① Where is Dave now?
② What are Dave and his family doing there?
③ Are they having a good time?
④ How’s the weather there?
Ss read the postcards and try to find the answers to the questions.
Then check the answers with the class.
Work on 2c.
1. Read the postcards again and fill in the chart with the information from the postcards in 2b.
2. Check the answers with Ss.
Step4. Language points 详见PPT
1. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
2. Are you studying hard, or are you having fun?
3. I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.
Step5. Exercise
Step6. Homework
1. Remember the new words and expressions learned in this period.
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2. Retell the first postcard in 2b.
Section B Period 3 (3a-Self Check)
Step1. Warming- up and revision
1. Have a dictation of the new words and expression learned in Section B.
2. Watch a video program about the weather forecast.
Step2. Writing
Presentation
1.Show some pictures on the big screen and present some new words and expressions in this period.
(skate, snowy, winter, Russian, snowman)
2. Ss read the new words and try to remember them.
Work on 3a
1. Here's a postcard from Kate to Xiao Lu. Look at the pictures on the postcard. How's the weather there? And what is the girl doing?
Let some Ss answer the two questions.
2. Let some Ss read the words in the box. Explain the meaning of the words that they don't know.
3. 思路指导:
首先, 应读方框里的单词, 掌握每个单 词的意思。
其次, 通读一遍短文, 理解短文大意。
然后, 认真读每个句子, 分析每个空格处前后上下文的意思,确定空格处所缺单词的意思,然后补全短文内容。
4. Check the answers.
Work on 3b.
1. Imagine you are on vacation. Write notes about your vacation.
2. Let some Ss read the questions aloud.
3. Make sure Ss know the meaning of the questions.
4. Ss think and write down some notes about their vacations.
5. Let Ss read out their own vacation notes.
Work on 3c.
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1. Write a postcard to a friend. Tell your friend about your vacation and what you are doing.
2. 写作指导:
回想一下给你印象最深的一次度假活动。
可以将在3b中问题的答语, 做为写作的内容。
假想你现在正在度假。将回答问题的几个句子连起来,形成一个语句连贯的短文。
应用现在进行时态来表述现在正在发生的事情。
3. Let Ss read their postcard to the class.
Step3. Self check 1
1. Tell Ss we've learned some words about feelings, weather and activities. Now discuss with your partners. Add more words in the box.
2. Ss work in pairs and add more words in the box.
3. Let some Ss read their words. Let other Ss add more words.
Step4. Self check 2
1.Read the sentences below on the left and find the responses on the right.
2. Ss read the sentences below and find the responses.
3. Check the answers with the class. Then let the Ss practice the conversation with a partner.
Step5. Self check 3
1. Put these sentences in order to make a conversation. Then write your own conversation.
2. Practice the conversation with your partner.
4. Make your own conversation like Self check 3 with your partner and then act out.
Step6. Homework
找一张你度假时照的照片,写一篇小短文向你的同学们介绍一下当时你度假的情况。包括以下内容如下:
Ø 在何地度假
Ø 天气情况
Ø 你们正在进行的活动
Ø 你对假期的感受
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