2019年八年级英语下册全册单元综合测试题(共10套人教新目标版)
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Unit8 综合测评 ‎(时间:90分钟 分值:100分)‎ 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(15分)‎ Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)‎ ‎1.    2.    3.    4.    5.    ‎ Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍(5分)‎ ‎6.A.About 3, 000 years.   B.About 5, 000 years.   C.Less than 4, 000 years.‎ ‎7.A.In the library. B.At home. C.In the office.‎ ‎8.A.In 2005. B.Six years ago. C.In 2000.‎ ‎9.A.Mount Hua. B.Mount Tai. C.Mount Heng.‎ ‎10.A.Nancy’s. B.Sally’s. C.Cindy’s.‎ Ⅲ.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍(5分)‎ ‎11.Jay Chou likes to talk about music with others.‎ ‎12.He was good at many school subjects.‎ ‎13.He began to learn piano at the age of three.‎ ‎14.He grew up with his grandma.‎ ‎15.He often follows others.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(85分)‎ Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)‎ ‎16.—Have you done your homework    ?  ‎ ‎—Yes, I have    done it. But my sister is    doing it. ‎ ‎                            ‎ A.already; already; yet B.yet; yet; still C.still; already; yet D.yet; already; still ‎17.You can use an eraser to clean the    on the page. ‎ A.bamboo B.mark C.stress D.report ‎18.—A number of volunteers    willing to teach in China’s rural areas. ‎ ‎—Yes, the number    getting larger and larger. ‎ A.is; is B.are; is C.is; are D.are; are ‎19.There are    stars in the sky at night but you can’t see them all. ‎ A.million B.three millions C.million of D.millions of ‎20.He took up my cell phone and made a long-distance call as if the phone    him. ‎ 7‎ A.belonged to B.was belonging to C.was belonged to D.had been belonged to ‎21.—Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it? ‎ ‎—It    be Tom’s. It has his name on it. ‎ A.mustn’t B.can’t C.must D.need ‎22.—Is it an exciting book? ‎ ‎—Yes, it’s    excitements. ‎ A.up to B.instead of C.full of D.at least ‎23.—Does Mary like    ?  ‎ ‎—Yes. It’s her favorite music.‎ A.musician B.rock C.television D.cartoon ‎24.I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends   . ‎ A.as usual B.again and again C.ever since D.sooner or later ‎25.If you want to finish the work today, you’ll have to   . ‎ A.hurry up B.come up C.catch up D.put up Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)‎ Andrew lived in a beautiful city. He was a successful  26 . He wrote lots of short stories. People liked to read his stories and some people asked him how he got his ideas. He just smiled and kept his  27 . ‎ His real secret was a magic pair of glasses. They seemed like  28  glasses, but they gave him forces. They allowed him to see a story in everything. If he wore them, normal objects  29  stories! Do you want to know how they worked?  ‎ For example, Andrew was walking around the store with his glasses on. He went down the aisle (货架之间的过道), where he saw some bananas. 30 , his glasses began to shine. He knew he had to write a story about monkeys and  31 . ‎ Another time, Andrew  32  some students leaving school. They were complaining (抱怨) about riding the bus. His glasses  33  to shake and nearly fell off his nose! He knew he had to write a story about a funny bus ride. ‎ With just a few words, small objects like a cat, a kite, a bird’s nest became big  34 . People around him appeared in the stories. They didn’t know they had been written in the stories!  35  they knew the secret, they would be surprised and happy. ‎ ‎26.A.doctor B.writer C.teacher D.reporter ‎27.A.name B.success C.number D.secret ‎28.A.small B.big C.normal D.strange ‎29.A.became B.lost C.arrived D.found ‎30.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Usually D.Suddenly ‎31.A.peaches B.bananas C.apples D.grapes 7‎ ‎32.A.saw B.put C.knew D.wrote ‎33.A.stopped B.changed C.began D.wanted ‎34.A.records B.stories C.books D.dreams ‎35.A.Because B.Since C.So D.If Ⅵ.阅读理解(20分)‎ A The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney’s best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect(丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized(定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.‎ The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6, 225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1, 000 rooms. It is 183 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building’s roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200, 000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.‎ The Opera House reaches out into the harbor(港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.‎ ‎36.The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from    . ‎ A.America B.Australia C.England D.Denmark ‎37.Building the Sydney Opera House lasted   . ‎ A.from 1959 to 1973 B.from 1962 to 1973 C.from 1959 to 1967 D.from 1962 to 1967‎ ‎38.The underlined word “construction” means “   ” in Chinese. ‎ A.创立 B.设计 C.施工 D.竣工 ‎39.    paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House. ‎ A.Utzon B.The public C.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ D.The government ‎40.Which is the best title for the passage? ‎ A.Sailing Roof B.Traveling in Sydney C.The Sydney Opera House D.The Opening of the Opera House B Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to study? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? ‎ 7‎ If you do, you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.‎ Gary Gerber, an American high school teacher, has written MyFeelingsAreLikeWildAnimals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.‎ The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.‎ The book says you can control your anger easily. All you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it.‎ Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right time to do so. The book gives many tips(提示) to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the tips.‎ ‎·Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry.‎ ‎·Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.‎ ‎·Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.‎ ‎41.Where does Gary Gerber come from? ‎ A.Canada. B.China. C.America. D.Australia.‎ ‎42.According to Gary Gerber, when bad things happen,    . ‎ A.you’d better leave B.you’d better stay in a cold place C.you’d better calm yourself D.you’d better shout ‎43.Getting angry    . ‎ A.makes your friends leave B.helps to make more friends C.is a good way to let out(发泄) feelings D.helps to make things better ‎44.MyFeelingsAreLikeWildAnimals mainly tells us    . ‎ A.what to read B.how to read C.how to stay cool D.how to learn English well ‎45.What does the passage mainly tell us? ‎ A.Both smoking and getting angry are bad habits.‎ B.Getting angry is not a natural way to act.‎ C.When you get angry, just cry like a baby.‎ D.How to control our feelings and it’s important.‎ Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)‎ You may love to see tigers at the zoo. But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days? LifeofPi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》), the movie from the director(导演), Ang Lee, tells an amazing story.‎ 7‎ Pi is a boy. He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town. His father has a zoo, so Pi knows a lot about animals.‎ But one day, his father decides to move to Canada. He will sell all his animals there. The family begin to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals. But a big storm hits their ship at night. Finally, Pi finds the only survivors(幸存者) are himself and a large tiger called Parker on an 8-meter boat.‎ To keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. He tries to get on well with the tiger during a 227-day sail on the sea.‎ The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martel’s book of the same name. The book has sold 7 million copies worldwide. It discusses not only hope but also the relationship between humans and nature.‎ It took Ang Lee four years to make the movie. He also used 3D for his first time. He hopes the movie will “make people think”.LifeofPi was first shown in Chinese theaters on November 22, 2012.‎ ‎46.Where does Pi’s father decide to move? ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎47.What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night? ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎48.Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger? ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎49.What does the movie discuss? ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎50.How long did it take Ang Lee to make the movie? ‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅷ.用方框内所给的单词填空(10分)‎ records beauty fans kind Southern home modern included success musicians Country music is a  51  of American popular music that began in the rural regions of the  52  United States in the 1920s. At that time, this kind of music was about working life. It also  53  the hating for the wandering life. ‎ Now many people like country music. Nashville, Tennessee is the  54  of country music. Many adults are the  55  of country music. ‎ Country music is usually about  56  life in the US, such as money and  57 . Country music often reminds us of the  58  of nature and the countryside. ‎ Garth Brooks is one of the most famous  59  in American history. He’s sold over 120 million  60 . ‎ ‎51.      52.      53.      54.      55.      ‎ ‎56.      57.      58.      59.      60.     ‎ 7‎ Ⅸ.补全对话(有两项多余)(10分)‎ Maria: Hi, Bob! It’s a long time since we met last time.61.   ‎ Bob: I’ve been to Kunming with my family.‎ Maria: 62.   ‎ Bob: Yes, of course. And we saw many kinds of flowers there.63.   ‎ Maria: Did you meet any foreign visitors there? ‎ Bob: Yes, a lot of them. And I talked with some of them.‎ Maria: 64.   ‎ Bob: They said we were very friendly.‎ Maria: 65.   ‎ Bob: The delicious food and the places of interest.‎ A.What did they say about Chinese people? ‎ B.You’ve just come back, haven’t you? ‎ C.Did you have a good journey? ‎ D.What did they like best about China? ‎ E.Where have you been? ‎ F.There were many foreigners, too.‎ G.All of them were very beautiful.‎ Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)‎ 学校读书俱乐部正在举办“世界文学名著欣赏”系列活动, 这周阅读的名著是RobinsonCrusoe (《鲁滨孙漂流记》)。请你根据下列提示写一篇英文读后感。‎ 要点提示:‎ ‎1.The English writer, Daniel Defoe, wrote this novel in 1719; ‎ ‎2.The book tells a classic adventure story of a man on an island for nearly 30 years; ‎ ‎3.Your feelings after reading the book.‎ 要求: ‎ ‎1.语句通顺, 符合逻辑, 可适当发挥; ‎ ‎2.80词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。‎ I read a book called RobinsonCrusoe this week. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 7‎ Unit8 综合测评 Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E Ⅱ.6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C Ⅲ.11.T 12.F 13.T 14.F 15.F Ⅳ.16.D 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A Ⅴ.26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D Ⅵ.36.D 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D Ⅶ.46.Canada./He decides to move to Canada.‎ ‎47.A big storm hits their ship.‎ ‎48.Because he wants to keep himself alive.‎ ‎49.It discusses not only hope but also the relationship between humans and nature.‎ ‎50.It took Ang Lee four years to make the movie./Four years.‎ Ⅷ.51.kind 52.Southern 53.included 54.home 55.fans ‎56.modern 57.success 58.beauty 59.musicians 60.records Ⅸ.61.E 62.C 63.G 64.A 65.D Ⅹ.  I read a book called RobinsonCrusoe this week. It was written by Daniel Defoe who was an English writer. It tells us a classic adventure story of a man on an island for nearly 30 years. During his living on the island, he saved a man’s life on a Friday, so he named him Friday. From then on, they lived together on the island. It is a very interesting and meaningful novel and I like it very much. Robinson is great and he is the hero in my heart. ‎ 7‎

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