2019年八年级英语下册全册单元综合测试题(共10套人教新目标版)
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Unit4 综合测评 ‎(时间:90分钟 分值:100分)‎ 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(15分)‎ Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)‎ ‎1.    2.    3.    4.    5.    ‎ Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍(5分)‎ ‎6.A.Makes noise.       B.Does lessons.       C.Tells stories.‎ ‎7.A.He isn’t a policeman.‎ B.He doesn’t know the way.‎ C.He doesn’t want to tell her.‎ ‎8.A.The daughter. B.The father. C.The mother.‎ ‎9.A.By learning to forget. B.By joining a club. C.By seeing a doctor.‎ ‎10.A.In a library. B.In a supermarket. C.In a post office.‎ Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍(5分)‎ ‎11.What’s wrong with the boy? ‎ A.He is ill. B.He argued with Kim. C.His clothes are out of style.‎ ‎12.When did they argue? ‎ A.Last week. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.The day before yesterday.‎ ‎13.Who tells him to call up his teacher for advice? ‎ A.His mother. B.His brother. C.His sister.‎ ‎14.How can the boy say sorry to Kim? ‎ A.By writing to him. B.By telephoning him. C.By sending him an e-mail.‎ ‎15.How many people give the boy advice in this passage? ‎ A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(85分)‎ Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)‎ ‎16.One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to    good eating habits. ‎ ‎                            ‎ A.grow B.develop C.increase D.find ‎17.Good manners can make people    each other. ‎ A.get on well with B.get off C.get over D.get away ‎18.(2018·河北中考)Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands    you eat. ‎ 8‎ A.until B.after C.while D.before ‎ ‎19.—May I use your computer? ‎ ‎—I’m sorry. John borrowed it yesterday but he hasn’t    it to me. ‎ A.caused B.returned C.guessed D.competed ‎20.—I will have an exam this afternoon. I’m a little    . ‎ ‎—Don’t worry about it. Just try your best.‎ A.clear B.nervous C.crazy D.clever ‎21.—I feel very lonely. What should I do? ‎ ‎—You should often    others. It’s helpful to you. ‎ A.laugh at B.depend on C.decide on D.communicate with ‎22.She    her notes before the exam. ‎ A.explained B.looked through C.cut out D.looked out ‎23.Parents often    their own children    others’ children. ‎ A.compare; with B.compare; as C.compare; on D.compare; for ‎24.It was very clever of you to    the math problem. ‎ A.turn out B.work out C.find out D.take out ‎25.—   ?  ‎ ‎—I argued with my parents.‎ A.How are you B.Can I help you C.What’s wrong D.What are you doing Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)‎ Dear Peter, ‎ Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice.‎ But first, I am sure that you are  26 . You said that nobody would care if you left home. What about your  27 ? And other family members? It seems that you are very  28 . You’d better go to see a doctor or talk 29  your parents. They will be able to help you. ‎ Second, I’m sure there’s someone else in your class who feels lonely,  30 . You never know  31 other people feel. Try to make friends with your classmates. And you could  32  a club to meet other people and make friends, too. ‎ You  33 find happiness by yourself. So my 34 advice is to write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then  35  will see your confidence(信心) and like you, too. ‎ Yours, ‎ Editor ‎26.A.right B.wrong C.OK D.well ‎27.A.teachers B.classmates C.friends D.parents 8‎ ‎28.A.popular B.tired C.sad D.kind ‎29.A.to B.about C.of D.on ‎30.A.too B.either C.also D.as well ‎31.A.why B.how C.when D.where ‎32.A.take part in B.join C.join in D.take ‎33.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.need to ‎34.A.finally B.last C.end D.one ‎35.A.other B.the other C.another D.others Ⅵ.阅读理解(20分)‎ A One of the most popular items(项目) in the school newspaper is the advice column.‎ The students enjoy thinking up problems for the advice column. Here are some of them and their answers.‎ ASK THE WISE OWL Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be, but I can’t help it. Please advise me what to do. (Tommy)‎ A: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often.‎ Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? (Sara)‎ A: I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be too bold(冒失的). Tell me more about yourself.‎ Q: I’m always at the bottom(底部) of the class. What do you advise me to do? (Molly)‎ A: I advise you to concentrate(全神贯注) on improving your grades in one subject to start with. If you can do this, you should move a little way up from the bottom. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject, and so on. If you concentrate on one subject at a time, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in your class.‎ ‎36.What is the main idea of this passage? ‎ A.The school newspaper has an advice column.‎ B.Tommy writes to the school newspaper to ask for advice.‎ C.Sara finds it difficult to make friends.‎ D.The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.‎ ‎37.What is Tommy’s problem? ‎ A.He is always late for school. B.He finds it difficult to make friends.‎ C.He is always at the bottom of the class. D.He needs help with his homework.‎ ‎38.What does the Wise Owl want Sara to do? ‎ A.To stop being so shy. B.To stop being so bold.‎ 8‎ C.To make more friends. D.To give more information about herself.‎ ‎39.What does Molly want to do? ‎ A.To make more friends. B.To concentrate on one subject at a time.‎ C.To stay at the bottom of her class. D.To improve her grades.‎ ‎40.By the end of the year, where should Molly be in her class if she concentrates on one subject at a time? ‎ A.At the bottom. B.A little way up from the bottom.‎ C.Quite a long way up from the bottom. D.At the top.‎ B Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.‎ Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teachers and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.‎ Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.‎ A recent report says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems. Their troubles include(包括)being worried and very unhappy and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.‎ Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has the following advice for teenagers: ‎ ‎*Talk to your parents or teachers often.‎ ‎*Take part in group activities and play sports.‎ ‎*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.‎ ‎41.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have    . ‎ A.mental problems B.a headache C.knives with them D.no parents ‎42.Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because    . ‎ A.he was afraid of his teacher B.he wanted to frighten his parents C.he was so worried about his studies D.his finger was badly hurt ‎43.Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever    . ‎ A.she studied very hard B.she had exams C.she talked with her parents D.she thought of something 8‎ ‎44.Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because    . ‎ A.they won’t let others think they are stupid B.they don’t think doctors can help them C.they think the problems are not serious D.they have no secrets about others ‎45.Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that    . ‎ A.it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others B.it’s unnecessary for them to be with others C.only group activities and sports can help them D.teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)‎ Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life.   If your mom loves to read, you may like to take a book wherever you go, just like she does. ‎ But many kids can’t get on well with their parents. The kids don’t think that their parents can understand them.(49)Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them.How can kids get on with their parents? Here are some tips. ‎ Spend more time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. You can ask one of your parents to play with you. Go out to do something, try some new games, or just read a book together.‎ Share your feelings and ask for help. You may want your parents to help you when you feel sad, but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them what’s the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.‎ Do your best in all things. You don’t have to be perfect(完美的), but if you do your best,  50 (你将会使得你父母很高兴). ‎ ‎46.根据上下文, 选择恰当的句子填入第一段中的空白处 A.They love you more than anyone else you will meet.‎ B.They may do for you more than anyone else you will meet.‎ C.They may influence(影响) you more than anyone else you will meet.‎ ‎47.列出孩子与父母相处不融洽的原因 A. ‎ B. ‎ ‎48.列出孩子与父母相处的建议 A. ‎ B. ‎ C. ‎ ‎49.将文中画线句子译成汉语 ‎ ‎ ‎50.将文中汉语句子译成英语 ‎ ‎ 8‎ Ⅷ.词汇运用(10分)‎ A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 ‎51.In my o       , too much pressure is bad for the children. ‎ ‎52.He is a t        Chinese man. ‎ ‎53.We shouldn’t p       the children so hard. ‎ ‎54.These young men c        for the gold medal. ‎ ‎55.Why don’t you forget the thing? It’s not a big d     . ‎ B.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 what communicate relate stay develop ‎56.The healthy         of children is important. ‎ ‎57.I think there is no        between the two things. ‎ ‎58.Good        is very important for business. ‎ ‎59.         difficulties we meet with, we will not give up our dreams. ‎ ‎60.She went to school instead of        at home. ‎ Ⅸ.补全对话(有两项多余)(10分)‎ A: Mr. Black, I know your job is to help children.61.   ‎ B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.‎ A: 62.   ‎ B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.‎ A: I agree. I also have some problems. Sometimes I get too much homework.63.   ‎ B: You must feel nervous from time to time, right? ‎ A: Yes. Can you give me some advice? ‎ B: Sure.64.   ‎ A: I see. Thanks for your advice.‎ B: 65.   ‎ A.So I don’t know what to do first.‎ B.What problems do most of them have? ‎ C.Where do you often go in your free time? ‎ D.You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends about it.‎ E.Could you tell me something about your job? ‎ F.You’re welcome.‎ G.It’s so kind of you to tell me this.‎ Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)‎ 假如你是韩梅, 下面是你的笔友Alice 给你发来的一封e-mail, 请你根据e-mail 的内容给她写一封回信, 与她交流看法, 并帮她排忧解难。‎ 提示词语: listen to, mother’s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile 8‎ 要求: 1.语句通顺, 书写工整; ‎ ‎2.用所给提示词语, 也可以适当发挥; ‎ ‎3.词数在80左右。‎ Dear Han Mei, ‎ I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me,“Be careful while crossing the street.”“Put on more clothes.”“Did you do a good job at school?” and so on. I’m annoyed. What shall I do? ‎ Yours, ‎ Alice ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 Unit4 综合测评 Ⅰ.1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D Ⅱ.6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A Ⅲ.11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.B Ⅳ.16.B 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.B 21.D 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C Ⅴ.26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.B 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.D Ⅵ.36.D 37.A 38.D 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.A Ⅶ.46.C ‎47.A.Kids don’t think that their parents can understand them.‎ B.Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them.‎ ‎48.A.Spend more time together.‎ B.Share your feelings and ask for help.‎ C.Do your best in all things.‎ ‎49.一些孩子总是说他们的父母对他们要求太严。‎ ‎50.you’ll make your parents very happy Ⅷ.51.opinion 52.typical 53.push 54.competed 55.deal 56.development 57.relation 58.communication 59.Whatever 60.staying Ⅸ.61.E 62.B 63.A 64.D 65.F Ⅹ.Dear Alice, ‎ As a teenager, I met the same problem as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here is some advice for you.‎ 8‎ Your mother talks too much, because she cares about you. Maybe it’s not a good way, but it shows your mother’s love. So I think you should listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mother’s, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about.‎ If your mother doesn’t take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile. I hope what I say here can help you a lot.‎ Yours, ‎ Han Mei 8‎

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