2019年中考英语题型组合选练8阅读理解外研版.doc

‎2019年中考英语选练（8）（阅读理解）‎ A 话题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 征文 广告 ‎143‎ ‎★★‎ ‎4分钟 Articles Wanted My Story ‎◆Articles should be typewritten (打印的), using only one side of the page. ‎ ‎◆Your name, year of birth, school name (and coaching teacher), home address and e-mail address must be included. ‎ ‎◆For photos, write the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DON’T FOLD(折叠). ‎ ‎◆Please keep copies of your texts, pictures or photos. ‎ ‎◆The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name at the end of each article, “I promise the above work is completely original (原创的). ”‎ ‎◆If your article is chosen, it will be put on China Daily and you will get a special gift. ‎ SEND IT ALL SUMMER! ‎ For more information, please contact (联系) us! ‎ Tel: (010) 92136116‎ Fax: (010) 92674363‎ E-mail: mydream@chinadaily. com. cn ‎ Mail: My dream. Box 6161, Beijing, China ‎1. All the information about the writer must be included except his/her _______. ‎ A. school name B. e-mail address C. year of birth D. telephone number ‎2. What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage? ‎ A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves. ‎ 6‎ B. They must be typed on both sides. ‎ C. They must be sent in June. ‎ D. They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures. ‎ ‎3. According to the passage, you can send your articles ________. ‎ A. within 3 weeks B. all summer C. all the year round D. during the whole term ‎4. How many ways can you find in the passage to contact My Story? ‎ A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. ‎ ‎5. Who do you think will write articles for My Story? ‎ A. Students who are interested in writing. ‎ B. Teachers who love writing and taking photos. ‎ C. Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers. ‎ D. Readers who have stories. ‎ ‎1.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由征稿要求第二条可知。‎ ‎2.【解析】选A。细节理解题。由征稿要求第五条可知。‎ ‎3.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由中间黑体字SEND IT ALL SUMMER! 可知。‎ ‎4.【解析】选D。细节理解题。这四种联系方式是电话、传真、电子邮件和写信。‎ ‎5.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由征稿要求的第二条中的“要求注明学校名、辅导教师”可知。‎ B There are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of wonderful gardens.‎ LANTERN MAGIC ‎　　A relaxed and unforgettable night time journey through the zoo with festive characters and giant animal lanterns to light your way.‎ www.chesterzoo.org/christmas TALKING ANIMALS ‎　　Find out more about our 20,000 animals by joining one of our daily animal talks in the zoo. Plan your day using our app.‎ Visit www.chesterzoo.org/talks.‎ STAY OVER 6‎ ‎　　Treat the family and stay over in one of Chester and Cheshire's many hotels. Visit ‎ www.chesterzoo.org/hotels and make great savings on hotel & zoo ticket package deals!‎ MEMBERSHIP & ADOPTIONS ‎　　You can support us and our animals by becoming a member or adopting an animal. Buy your membership at www.chesterzoo.org.‎ ‎1.If you want to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can 　　　　. ‎ A.have a night time journey B.become a member of the zoo C.stay in one of Chester & Cheshire's hotels D.join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo ‎2.Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester?‎ A.Lantern Magic. B.Stay Over.‎ C.Talking Animals. D.Membership & Adoptions.‎ ‎3.You can buy your membership at 　　　　. ‎ A.www.chesterzoo.org B.www.chesterzoo.org/hotels C.www.chesterzoo.org/talks D.www.chesterzoo.org/christmas 参考答案：‎ ‎[主旨大意] 本文是一则广告,介绍了Chester Zoo的游览活动和成为会员的方式。‎ ‎1.D　2.B　3.A C 阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ Mr. Baker worked in a big factory. He was busy and had little time to rest. One summer, he decided to go to the sea to spend his holidays.‎ One afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Baker came into a restaurant, sat at a table and wanted to drink. Just then, an old man came up to him and said, “How do you do, sir?” “How do you do?” Mr. Baker asked the old man to sit next to him. “Could you drink 6‎ ‎ something with me?” “Thank you,” said the old man. “Have you ever been here before?” “No, I haven’t.” “You look lonely, don’t you?” said the old man. “Let’s have a bet (打赌), shall we?”‎ It interested Mr. Baker. “But what shall we bet on?” “I can bite(咬) my left eye-ball,” said the old man. “I can bet you five dollars.”‎ Mr. Baker didn’t believe and put $5 on the table. ‎ The old man took out of his glass eye-ball, put it into his mouth and bit it. Mr. Baker had to give his money. ‎ ‎“It doesn’t matter, young man.” The old man said, “I’ll give you another chance to win the money back. I can also bite my right eye. I’ll bet you $10.”‎ ‎“I’m sure he is able to see. And I must win his money,” he thought. So he took out ten dollars from his wallet.‎ But he was very surprised: the old man took out his false tooth and bite his right eye with it. Then he put the money into his pocket and went away quickly.‎ 阅读短文，选择最佳的答案。（5分）‎ ‎1. Mr. Baker went to the sea_______.‎ A. to eat out B. to have a rest C. to drink something D. to make a bet ‎ ‎2. The old man said hello to Mr. Baker because _______.‎ A. they were good friends B. he wanted to ask for some food D. he wanted to drink with him D. he wanted to win money ‎ ‎3. After the old man had known ________, he began to make a bet with him.‎ A. Mr. Baker had been there for the first time B. Mr. Baker was a polite man C. Mr. Baker had plenty of money D. Mr. Baker wasn’t clever enough ‎4. As ______, he bet the old man ten dollars.‎ A. Mr. Baker didn’t think him blind in both eyes ‎ B. Mr. Baker wanted to win the five dollars back ‎ C. Mr. Baker knew he had a false tooth 6‎ D. Mr. Baker wanted to help him in another way ‎5. The old man was blind in_______.‎ ‎ A. both eyes B. neither eye C. the right eye D. the left eye ‎ 参考答案1—5、BDAAD D ‎[2018·菏泽改编] ‎ ‎　　Recently, a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform(变形) into a piece of furniture. The special book is called Bookniture. It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table. People can either carry it around for a portable(轻便的) chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture.‎ ‎　　The book was designed by Mike Mak. He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong.‎ ‎　　“I love having friends at my place, but I have never had enough seats for everyone—we would always end up with just sitting on the floor. I really want a seat that doesn't take up any floor space when I don't need it. One day, the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention. Then came the new idea—Bookniture, furniture hidden in a book,” said the 30-year-old designer.‎ ‎　　Made from fully-recyclable kraft paper(牛皮纸), the book measures 33 cm by 18 cm. It expands(扩大) to 14 times bigger once it's opened, and can support up to 1,000 kg of weight. It comes in two colors, brown and black, and can be bought for between ￡55 and ￡57.‎ ‎1.The book is special because　　　　. ‎ A.it can be used as a bag to carry things B.it is made from recyclable plastic C.it can hold up to 1,000 kg of weight D.it can be changed into a chair or a table ‎2.Paragraph 3 is about 　　　　. ‎ A.how Mike came up with the idea B.who designed Bookniture 6‎ C.what Bookniture looks like D.why Mike has so many friends ‎3.What information can we learn about Bookniture from the last paragraph?‎ ‎①size　②color　③weight　④price　⑤material A.①②③④ B.①②④⑤ C.①③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤‎ ‎4.What can be the best title for this passage?‎ A.Mike Mak B.Furniture C.Bookniture D.Bookseller 参考答案：‎ ‎[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了家具书的来历及其作用。‎ ‎1.D　推理判断题。家具书神奇的地方不是能承受多大的重量,而是它能够变形以满足实际需要。故选D。‎ ‎2.A　推理判断题。根据本段“Then came the new idea…”可知,作者主要讲述了家具书灵感的由来。‎ ‎3.B　细节理解题。此处③weight是干扰项,文中weight强调的是这种家具所能承受的重量,而不是自身重量。故选B。‎ ‎4.C 6‎