2019年中考英语精选练习(共10套外研版)
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‎2019中考英语选练(5)(阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空)‎ 一、阅读理解。‎ 阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ The willful blindness in hockey toward concussions (头部撞击) has dropped. Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking (身体拦截) below age 13. A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby, the hockey’s greatest star, opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere. This country’s children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hockey Canada had to deal with a deep worry in the minds of Canadians to make the rule change. The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian hockey what it is. The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger. It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don’t enjoy that environment. For years, many Canadian hockey parents and coaches have insisted that bodychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages. True or not, there may be a safer way to teach hitting than to make younger players pay a price for it in head injuries. When USA Hockey changed its rules for the 2011-2012 season, it also created bodychecking-education programs that will be mandatory(强制的) for all coaches, including those teaching players in the pre-checking ages. And it began to allow more “touch” - without real bodychecking - from 9 to 12. It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter. The USA is trying to show that it’s possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting 11 and 12-year-olds in greater danger. It’s worth the try. Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head. However, it’s hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country. Too often, bodychecking has been used to try to separate a player from his head rather than from the ball. Children were paying a price for this country’s love of the game. There are always changes in Canada’s game, and the change in the bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is 4‎ ‎ paramount(至上的) in the game. 1. We can tell that the problem of bodychecking in Canada _______. ‎ A. is controlled strictly B. is taken more seriously now C. is caused by players’ carelessness D. is connected with players’ interest ‎2. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2? ‎ A. The safe ways of controlling the loss. B. The steps of drawing special attention.‎ C. The possible results of changing the rules. D. The methods of improving the environment.‎ ‎3. What can we learn from the passage? A. The USA found a safer way to teach bodychecking. B. Bodychecking-education programs in the USA are successful. C. Bodychecking is a good way to value players’ skills in the USA. D. The USA has tried to create an environment of less bodychecking.‎ ‎4. What does the passage mainly talk about? ‎ A. Which is more important in hockey. B. How we change the hockey rules.‎ C. Why hockey is a dangerous game. D. When bodychecking should be prevented.‎ 参考答案1—4、BCDA 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.‎ One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that 4 .‎ When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed ‎ 4‎ it. ‎ Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.‎ So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.‎ ‎( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where ‎( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look ‎( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found ‎( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse ‎( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So ‎( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in ‎ ‎( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much ‎( )8. A. anything good B. something nice ‎ C. something bad D. anything wrong ‎( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like ‎( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way ‎【参考答案】1— 5 BCDBC 6—10 DACAD 三、[2018·东营改编] 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中词语的正确形式。‎ ‎  Donna Reid have just finished her training as a children's doctor. A famous research hospital in New York 16.    (offer) her a job with good pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, has a clinic(小诊所) in their home town and hopes she can work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area has also offered Donna a job. Now it is time for her to decide 17.    to work. ‎ Dad: Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation(声誉) for children's medicine. Some of the 18.    (good) children's doctors in the country work there and you can learn a lot from them. ‎ 4‎ Mum: Yes, I agree it's a good hospital and the 19.     is good, too. But, that's not the point.  ‎ Dad: Then what's the point?‎ Mum: It's in New York, too far away! Let me tell you, dear Donna. Tony's clinic is just several 20.    (mile) away. You don't need to travel far 21.     you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess you'll get 22.    (marry) soon. ‎ Dad: Ha! It's hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with 23.    (they), too? That's a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think? ‎ Donna: I'm thinking about accepting the offer 24.     Backwoods Hospital. ‎ Dad: But Donna, look at their offer. You'll be on call(随时待命) six days a week. That's really a hard job.‎ Mum: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.‎ Donna: Mum and Dad, I didn't become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life only. ‎ Dad: No? Then why did you become a doctor?‎ Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods 25.    (serve)the poor. Backwoods, here I come!  ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1.has offered 2.where 3.best 4.pay 5.miles ‎ ‎6.if 7.married 8.them 9.from 10.serves ‎ ‎ 4‎

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