2019学年八年级英语上学期期末检测卷（十）（外研版）.doc

1 期末检测卷（十） （满分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟） 卷 Ⅰ 说明：本卷共三大题，40 小题，共 55 分。 一、听力（共 15 小题，第一、二节每小题 1 分，第三节每小题 2 分，共 20 分）（改编） 第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。 （ ）1. What does the woman think of the play? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring. （ ）2. When is World Population Day? A. On August 11th. B. On July 11th. C. On June 11th. （ ）3. What’s the temperature in the man’s city at night? A. Around 4℃. B. Around 14℃. C. Around 25℃. （ ）4. How will the speakers help the old man? A. They will call 120. B. They will lift him up. C. They will sit him on a chair. （ ）5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a classroom. 第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6—7 两小题。 （ ）6. When did the man get to the station? A. At 1:50 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 2:10 pm. （ ）7. What’s the woman’s advice? A. Be on time next time. B. Don’t take a train next time. C. Be careful on the train next time. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8—10 三小题。 （ ）8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. When to visit China. B. How long to stay in China. C. Where to go during the trip. （ ）9. What’s the CORRECT order（顺序） of Mr Brown’s trip in China? A. Shanghai, Hangzhou and Beijing. B. Beijing, Hangzhou and Shanghai. C. Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou. （ ）10. Where does Mr Brown come from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia. 第三节：听独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息记录表。独白读两遍。 Name of the school 11 . Learners 12 of all levels and all ages. Class time On 13 . Telephone number 14 . Website 15 . （ ）11. A. Green School B. Top Level School C. Happy English School （ ）12. A. Pupils B. Children C. Teachers （ ）13. A. weekdays B. holidays C. weekends2 （ ）14. A. 912 2431 B. 921 2421 C. 912 2467 （ ）15. A. www.les.com B. www.hap.com C. www.eng.com 二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章 完整、通顺。 In 2014, when I was well again after a serious illness, a friend invited me to a writer’s meeting in Orlando, Florida. My family thought that a 16 might be just what the doctor suggested, so I went off. I was tired when I arrived in the Sunshine State, so I caught a taxi to my 17 . The next morning, I took another 18 to the shopping centre to buy something. 19 I went to a restaurant to have lunch, but there were no more tables there. Then I heard a friendly voice, “You can 20 my table.” I thankfully sat down with the 21 lady and we had a happy lunch together. At the end of the 22 she asked me how I would plan the holiday in Orlando. I told her that I didn’t have a car, and would take taxis to go out although it was a little 23 . Hearing that she said, “My dear, don’t use any more taxis. I’m retired（退休） and I am glad to 24 you to any place you wish.” I told her that I couldn’t put her to that 25 , but she didn’t agree. She asked me where I was 26 and the next morning she came to my hotel and took me to Disney World. She stayed with me for some time and then 27 me alone. At the end of the day, she 28 to take me back to my hotel. I 29 her money but she didn’t take any. With her 30 , that wonderful lady made my short holiday in Florida a wonderful memory. And I’ll never forget her. （ ）16. A. holiday B. meeting C. research D. conversation （ ）17. A. hotel B. hospital C. company D. university （ ）18. A. look B. taxi C. road D. time （ ）19. A. Once B. First C. Later D. Earlier （ ）20. A. use B. make C. pass D. share （ ）21. A. old B. poor C. clever D. strict （ ）22. A. talk B. meal C. table D. report （ ）23. A. harmful B. pleased C. excellent D. expensive （ ）24. A. call B. drive C. bring D. guide （ ）25. A. place B. danger C. trouble D. situation （ ）26. A. working B. staying C. moving D. shopping （ ）27. A. left B. gave C. asked D. helped （ ）28. A. forgot B. wished C. returned D. prepared （ ）29. A. sent B. lent C. showed D. gave （ ）30. A. advice B. medicine C. help D. experience 三、阅读理解（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On May 22nd, when two teachers, Frank and Rob, were walking outside the school, a pigeon got nearer to them from the back. Frank found it and cried out loudly, but it didn’t fly away. It kept standing on top of Rob’s head and did not move. The school workers tried to catch the bird, but nothing worked.3 After over an hour, Gina, another teacher, remembered that Tara, a student in her class, had a pet pigeon and decided to call her to help catch the boring bird. When the young girl arrived, she could not believe her eyes. That’s because the pigeon was Foresta, her pet bird. He flew away from her house two days ago. But just as she was about to catch him, the school bell（铃声） rang. The rushing students sent the poor bird into a fear, and he jumped from one student to the next. The play went on for a long time. In the end, Owen, a student of Grade 5, threw his coat over Foresta when he was sitting on a student’s head! Tara is pleased to have her pigeon back. But she is surprised how the bird knew the place of school, because the school is fifteen miles away from her family. And the pigeon never visited Tara’s school before. Probably nobody will find the secret, but one thing is for sure—Foresta knows where Tara is and he wanted to visit her. （ ）31. What happened to Rob on May 22nd? A. A pigeon stopped in front of him. B. He played with a pigeon for an hour. C. A pigeon kept standing on top of his head. D. He had a walk inside the school with Frank. （ ）32. Who caught the pigeon in the end? A. Frank. B. Gina. C. Tara. D. Owen. （ ）33. The pigeon visited the school because . A. he lost his way home B. Tara was in the school C. he wanted to find some food D. he was born in the school B Have you noticed something different in what your parents talk about? They are now talking less about weather, food and jobs, but more about shopping. Your mom may stay up late on Nov. 11 to buy things in her online shopping cart. The day has become a shopping festival in China since 2009. This year, only 12 minutes after midnight, the sales on tmall.com, an e-commerce（电子商务） website by Alibaba, hit 10 billion yuan and the sales reached 91.2 billion yuan at the end of the day. Together with 17 other main e-commerce websites, the total sales reached over 122.9 billion yuan. China has become the world’s largest e-commerce market, with sales of over 13 trillion yuan in 2015. Now we can see that China has become the most popular place for e-commerce. Websites such as tmall.com and Jd.com give customers a lot of choices, lower prices and cheap services. With information from other people, online shopping has become “a new experience to enjoy”. 36 . Some online stores raised（提高） prices before November 11 and then offered “very low price” on that day. To buy cheap things, you have to make a shopping list and shop around before making decisions. If you find that there’s a problem with what you bought, you can return the products within 7 days. （ ）34. Which of the following topics do people talk about most on November 11? A. Weather. B. Food. C. Jobs. D. Shopping. （ ）35. China has become the most popular place for e-commerce mainly because . A. some stores raised prices before Nov. 11 and then offered “discounts”4 B. customers can return the goods within 3 days if there’s a problem C. online shopping in China has become “a new experience to enjoy” D. websites such as tmall.com and Jd.com give customers poor services （ ）36. Which is the best for the blank in the last paragraph of the passage? A. But online shopping has its problems. B. Some products are really cheap. C. More and more people sell things online. D. It’s easy to be a good buyer. C When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she sent me to a store with a long list. How could I hope to find all those things? In the store, there was a tall lady with black glasses on her nose, looking quite serious. She looked down and said, “I’m Miss Bee. Come closer and let me get a look at you.” I held up my list, “I need to get these things.” “So? Go and get them.” Miss Bee pointed to some shelves, “There’s no other one except you and me, so I suggest you get these things yourself.” That summer I visited Miss Bee several times a week. Sometimes she gave me wrong change. One afternoon I corrected her, “That bag of beans is only twenty-nine cents（分）!” She just looked at me over her glasses and changed the price. Going to the store was more like going into battles（战争）. I got into the store just like General Patton getting into North Africa. Soon I learnt how to find a product on the shelf. ... At the end of the summer, the shopping trip only took me 15 minutes. Before I left, I stopped in the store to get some candy. “All right, boy,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” To my surprise, Miss Bee laughed. “I know what you think of me, but I don’t care!I believe my job is to teach every child some life lessons. When you get older you’ll be glad ‘I once met Miss Bee’. Haha!...” Until one day my daughter came to me, “Could you finish my maths problems for me?” I said, “If I do it for you, how will you learn to do it yourself?” Suddenly, I was back at that store and I knew what I learnt from the old lady during that summer. （ ）37. What kind of person is Miss Bee? A. Tall and careful. B. Serious but helpful. C. Short and serious. D. Strange but clever. （ ）38. The underlined word “change” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”in Chinese. A. 商品 B. 交换 C. 零钱 D. 变化 （ ）39. Miss Bee did all the things to the writer in order . A. to teach him a life lesson B. to look at him closer C. to show she was careless D. to make more money （ ）40. By telling the writer to shop himself, Miss Bee wanted him to know . A. helping others is helping himself B. there’s no free lunch in the world C. he can ask for help when in trouble D. he can’t always get help from others 卷 Ⅱ5 说明：本卷共四大题，26 小题，共 45 分。 四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据短文，在 41—45 小题的空白处填入适当内容（每空不超过 3 个单词），完成图表。 No one can change the weather. But if we read correctly the symbols around us, we can tell how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the next day is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather, their joints（关节） ache. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a symbol that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If you see a lot of stars twinkle（闪烁） clearly at night, then fine weather will go on. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be warm. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who use their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting. Weather Forecasting Symbol Weather Rings around the 41 Coming rain Aches of bones Wet Birds flying low 42 Many twinkling 43 Fine A rainbow during rainy weather 44 A fog above a river in the morning Warm Red sunset 45 五、词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Fitness Buses Many people in London are too busy to do physical exercise in the gym. 46 （然 而）, they will soon get the 47 （机会） to do exercise on the way to and from work. That will change the people’s life. They can do exercise 48 （当……时候） they are taking the bus. The fitness bikes are fixed（安装） on the buses so that people can make full use of the time to do exercise. The fitness bikes will take the place of the seats on the changed buses. That 49 （允许） people to do exercise as much as they can on the way to work. After getting off the buses, people can take a bath, have a drink and then go to work. The creative and 50 （令人兴奋的） idea for the fitness buses comes from James Balfour and Giles Dean. “It is not a difficult thing to 51 （提高） people’s lives by changing the buses,” Balfour said. “Some people want to go to the gym to make themselves stronger and 52 （更好）, but they have no time to do it during the day. This gives them a great way to 53 （度过） the time not just travelling to work.” On the other hand, safety is the 54 （最大的） problem for the good idea, Balfour 6 said, “We are working with bus companies and the 55 （政府） to make the buses healthy and safe.” 六、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于 2 个单词）。 Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually 56 is in January or February. In 2017, it is on January 28, and it was on February 8 in 2016. It is the 57 （important） festival in China. So before it comes, everyone 58 （have） to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit 59 many other things. And they often make 60 special kind of food called dumplings. It means “come together”. Before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. 61 the festival eve, all the family members come back home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play all kinds of 62 （game）. Others get the dinner ready. 63 they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best 64 （wish） for the coming year. Children usually get some lucky money. At 12:00, people set off fireworks 65 （welcome） the coming of the Spring Festival. All the people, rich or poor, old or young, are the happiest at this time. 七、书面表达（共 1 小题，共 15 分） 66. 假设你是衢州某中学的学生，为了学习英语，加入了一个名为“Study in Hangzhou”的在杭留 学欧美学生 QQ 群。最近，你看到群里有如下信息，请你进行回复（开头已给出，请接着写）。 要求：（1）为群友提供有用信息；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；（3）不少 于 80 词（不含开头部分）。 听力材料 第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。 1. M: How did you like the play last night? W: Well, it nearly made me fall asleep. 2. W: Tom, do you know World Population Day? M: Yeah, it’s on July 11 every year, it was first started in 1990. 3. W: It’s so cold today. What’s the temperature in your city? M: Nights are around 14 degree Celsius and days are around 25 degree Celsius. W: How I wish I were in your city now. 4. M: Look!There’s an old man lying on the ground. Let’s lift him up. W: No, that could be harmful. We should call 120 first. M: Yes, you are right. 5. W: What are you doing, John? M: I’m listening to some English songs, Miss Black. W: I’m afraid you cannot do that now. You may do it after class.7 M: I’m sorry, Miss Black. 第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6—7 两小题。 M: Being late is not always a bad thing. W: Why do you think so? M: My cousin and I took a train trip last Sunday afternoon. We got to the train station at 2 o’clock. But the ticket said it would leave at 1:50, so we thought we were late. W: You were late. What happened next? M: Guess what? The train was later than us. It arrived at 2:10, so we were still early. W: You were quite lucky. But you’d better be on time next time. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8—10 三小题。 W: Excuse me. Is this your first visit to China, Mr Brown? M: Yes. What do you suggest I see? W: Well, I think you’d better spend several days in Beijing first. There’re lots of places of interest you can visit there. M: What other cities do you think I should go to? W: What about Hangzhou then? M: Oh, yes. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It’s famous for its West Lake. W: So you shouldn’t miss it. From Hangzhou you may take a train to Shanghai. There you will feel more at home. M: What do you mean? W: There’re so many tall buildings, shopping centres and they are the same as yours in New York. 第三节：听独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息记录表。独白读两遍。 Hello, boys and girls. Do you have any difficulties in your English learning? Happy English School is one of the best language schools in our city. We offer the best English lessons to children of all levels and all ages. Our classes are very interesting. We can make studying very easy for you. At school, we will teach you how to read, write, speak and understand English. We have classes only on weekends. Come to our school and make your dream come true. For more information, please call 912 2467 or you can visit our website at www.les.com. 期末检测卷（十） 参考答案 一、1—5. CBBAC 6—10. BACBA 11—15. CBCCA 二、16—20. AABCD 21—25. ABDBC 26—30. BACDC 三、31—35. CDBDC 36—40. ABCAD 四、41. sun 42. Rainy or stormy 43. stars 44. Clear and fine 45. Warm 五、46. However 47. chance/chances 48. while/when 49. allows 50. exciting 51. improve 52. better 53. spend 54. biggest 55. government 六、56. it 57. most important 58. has 59. and 60. a 61. On 62. games 63. When 64. Wishes 65. to welcome 七、66. One possible version: @Peter, @Kate, @Sharon, @Alex8 I am so happy you are going to visit my home town, Quzhou. Quzhou has a long history and some places of interest. I suggest you pay a visit to the Museum of Confucius. Lanke Mountain and Jianglang Mountain are also famous. Jiulong Lake is a good place for fishing and boating. Food in Quzhou is hot and you may have a taste. It’s hot in summer and cold in winter. The best time to visit here is in spring. It is warm and beautiful. The best way to travel to Quzhou is by train. By the way, remember to take a camera, an alpenstock and an umbrella. Welcome to Quzhou!