2019年八年级英语上学期期末测试卷(共10套外研版)
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1 期末检测卷(九) (满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟) 卷 Ⅰ 第一部分 听力部分(20 分) Ⅰ. 听力(共 15 小题,第一、二节每小题 1 分,第三节每小题 2 分,满分 20 分) 第一节:听小对话,回答问题。 ( )1. Where is the woman going to spend her winter holiday? A. In Chicago. B. In New York. C. In Boston. ( )2. What was Mike doing when his friend called him? A. Washing a car. B. Writing an email. C. Reading a newspaper. ( )3. Why is David good at English? A. Because he often sings English songs. B. Because he often reads English stories. C. Because he often watches English films. ( )4. How does Tony go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By underground. ( )5. What are they talking about? A. Sport. B. Music. C. Health. 第二节:听长对话,回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话,回答 6—7 两个小题。 ( )6. Who did the man see when he was on a bus? A. His old classmate. B. His old friend. C. His old teacher. ( )7. When are they going to have dinner with Diana? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow evening. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答 8—10 三个小题。 ( )8. Which Disneyland are they talking about? A. Tokyo Disneyland. B. Hong Kong Disneyland. C. Shanghai Disneyland. ( )9. Where are they going to meet? A. At a bus stop. B. At the airport. C. At the train station. ( )10. How did the man get the tickets? A. From a car company. B. From a ticket office. C. From the Internet. 第三节:听独白,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。 A Weather Report for Today In the north of the country It’s very 11 and cold. There is a chance of rain too. The temperature is around 10° centigrade. In the 12 of the country It’s rainy all day and there may be thunderstorms(雷雨). In the west and middle of the country The weather is 13 but cloudy, so there is no rain. In the south of the country It has the 14 weather today, cloudy most of 2 the time but sunny in the 15 . ( )11. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy ( )12. A. east B. west C. south ( )13. A. cloudy B. dry C. windy ( )14. A. worst B. driest C. best ( ) 15. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening 第二部分 笔试部分(80 分) Ⅱ. 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) Students learn their lessons in class. In class 16 teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of 17 . Is this the 18 way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is 19 way to learn. Students can teach 20 . For example, if you can’t remember something 21 you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the 22 . This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a 23 thing. We can do this at any place and at any time. How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 24 . Read something you are 25 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t 26 , or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A 27 student is usually good at asking questions. The 28 you must do is that you must answer the question yourself 29 thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and 30 by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to be successful in your study. ( )16. A. students B. teachers C. workers D. doctors ( )17. A. learning B. reading C. writing D. drawing ( )18. A. first B. second C. last D. only ( )19. A. other B. the other C. another D. others ( )20. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. himself ( )21. A. before B. after C. when D. because ( )22. A. words B. sentences C. answers D. articles ( )23. A. boring B. interesting C. easy D. difficult ( )24. A. writing B. remembering C. drawing D. reading ( )25. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. relaxed ( )26. A. learn B. read C. understand D. meet ( )27. A. kind B. bad C. clever D. stupid ( )28. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth ( )29. A. in B. at C. on D. by ( )30. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) A A father in Mexico was surprised when he put an invitation(邀请) to his daughter Rubi’s 15th birthday party online. He thought it was for his family, friends and neighbours, but the invitation became popular. Over 1.2 million people accepted his invitation. Crescencio Ibarra said he would not turn away anyone who came to the party. Mr Ibarra said on TV that he had no idea why his invitation became so popular. He said, “We wanted to 3 invite the people from the area, that’s all.” So many people might come to the party that there will also be a lot of police there. A 15th birthday is an important thing in a girl’s life in Mexico. It is the time when she becomes an adult(成年). The girl has a traditional party called a quincea era. The party usually has lots of guests and the girl wears a beautiful dress, a tiara and make-up. At Rubi’s party, three different bands will play music. There will be a horse race(比 赛). The winner will get $490. There are many funny pictures of Mr Ibarra’s invitation on the Internet. Rubi’s favourite shows New American President Donald Trump and Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto agreeing to let Mexican American in the USA return to Mexico for her party. Of course that is only a joke, people draw those pictures only for fun! ( )31. Who is Rubi? A. Mr Ibarra’s 15-year-old daughter. B. Mr Ibarra’s 15-year-old son. C. Mr Ibarra’s 15-year-old friend. D. Mr Ibarra’s 15-year-old cousin. ( )32. What is a quincea era? A. A traditional party for girls in Mexico. B. A traditional party for boys in Mexico. C. A traditional party for women in Mexico. D. A traditional party for men in Mexico. ( )33. From the passage, we can learn that . A. Mr Ibarra knows his invitation will be popular on the Internet B. parents in Mexico have a birthday party for their daughters every year C. a girl in Mexico becomes an adult when she is 15 years old D. there will be four bands and one horse race at Rubi’s birthday party B The Spring Festival, China Country: China Traditions: The most important festival in Chinese culture. The date is different every year, It comes between middle January and middle February. People visit friends and relatives, they dance and play, wear new clothes and set off fireworks. To give gifts to each other is also an important part of the festival. La Tomatina, Bu ol Country: Spain Traditions: La Tomatina is a traditional festival in the town of Bu ol on the last Wednesday of August. On that day, people throw tomatoes at each other in this tomato fight for fun. Floriade Country: Australia Traditions: It’s a newer festival, more than 400,000 people go to Australia’s capital, Canberra, for a big flower festival each spring. It lasts for one month. There are more than one million flowers in Canberra’s Commonwealth Park each year. The festival also includes concerts, art shows and other activities. Rio Carnival Country: Brazil4 Traditions: The Carnival(狂欢节) in Rio de Janeiro is the biggest carnival in the world with two million people on the streets every day and four days of music and dance taking place. There are also parties with drinks, food and music. All this ends with famous Samba Parada(桑巴舞 化妆游行). It mostly falls in the month of February but sometimes it is in March. ( )34. In which festival do people throw tomatoes at each other for fun? A. Chinese New Year. B. La Tomatina. C. Floriade. D. Rio Carnival. ( )35. Which festival do people have in the capital of Australia? A. Chinese New Year. B. La Tomatina. C. Floriade. D. Rio Carnival. ( )36. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Rio Carnival has one month of music and dance. B. Famous Samba Parada is at the beginning of Rio Carnival. C. Only dance and music take place at Rio Carnival. D. Rio Carnival is the biggest carnival in the world. ( )37. What is the passage mainly about? A. Festivals in different countries. B. What to wear at traditional festivals. C. How to celebrate traditional festivals. D. Different traditions for the same festival in different countries. C Xinhua/Updated: 2016-12-22 22:39 BEIJING-About 53.3% of one-child families do not want a second child, according to a study by the All-China Women’s Federation(ACWF), Thursday. The study asked 10,000 families with children under 15 years old in 10 provinces, including Zhejiang and Liaoning. Why do the families not want a second child? One reason for most parents to think about is public services, including kindergartens and schools, buses, hospitals, the study said. Another reason is if the mother is able to cope with a second child, the family has enough money and if someone will help take care of the baby before he/she is old enough to go to school, the study said. The study also showed that over half of two-child families do not know well how to take care of the children, including how to keep close relations with the two children and how to deal with problems between them. Chen Xiaoxia, head of the ACWF children department, said families that have a second child have new needs for public services, and need suggestions about family education. In the late 1970s, one-child policy(政策) came out. Then in 2013, the government allowed married couples to have a second child if either parent was an only child. On Jan. 1, 2016, China began to ask married couples to have two children because the working population in China is getting smaller and smaller. Until now China still has the biggest population in the world. ( )38. This passage is probably from an online . A. newspaper B. library C. book D. game ( )39. How many reasons does the writer give for most families do not want a second child? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.5 ( )40. When did China ask married couples to have two children? A. In the 1970s. B. In 2013. C. In 2016. D. In 2003. ( )41. Which of the following may be the problems for two-child families? a. The government don’t allow them to have a second child. b. They don’t know how to keep close relationship with the two children. c. They don’t know how to solve problems between the two children. d. They don’t know how to take care of the two children. A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd D I want to tell you a story about the accident of a person who means a lot to me. It was a sunny Saturday in July, my parents told me that my brother had a car accident. I was shocked, and didn’t know what to do. It seemed that my whole world was ending. The only words that came out of my mouth were, “Is he all right?” but I didn’t get any response. He was badly hurt. He was in coma(昏迷) for three months. My parents and I were very worried about him. He was lucky, in the end, he won, and he came back to life. Soon, we found that the coma had hurt part of his head. For a long time, he couldn’t remember who he was, what he was doing or where he was going to. When he got better, we learnt that he was reading a message on his mobile phone while he was driving. My parents were angry at him, because they had told him many times it was dangerous to use a mobile phone while driving. But he didn’t listen to them, so he had this accident. The experience helped me understand the importance of safety. We should listen to people’s suggestions and keep safe when we are driving or doing other things. ( ) 42. The underlined word “response” is the closest in meaning to“ ”. A. story B. help C. answer D. smile ( )43. The accident happened because the writer’s brother while driving. A. played games on his mobile phone B. listened to music on his mobile phone C. answered many phone calls D. read a message on his mobile phone ( )44. The RIGHT order of what happened to the writer’s brother is . ①He had an accident. ②He couldn’t remember who he was. ③He used his mobile phone while driving. ④He was in coma for three months. A. ③①④② B. ①②③④ C. ①③②④ D. ③②①④ ( )45. The writer told his brother’s story mainly to . A. let that be a lesson to others B. let that be a lesson to his brother C. tell others he was sad D. tell others his brother was sad 卷 Ⅱ6 Ⅳ. 词汇运用(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) A)用方框中单词或词组的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。 five hard quickly for example although 46. It wasn’t very warm the sun was shining. 47. Noise, , is a kind of pollution. 48. My office is on the floor. 49. It is difficult for me to remember the words. I always forget them . 50. Jack works than before. I think he’ll do much better at the end of the term. B)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据所给汉语提示,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,使短文完整、 达意,每空限填一词。 Singapore is famous as the cleanest city in the world. People should and shouldn’t do many things in 51 (公共的) places, like buildings and parks. If you don’t follow the rules, you may even get into prison. Singapore is very strict about chewing gum. Buying and selling chewing gum will get you into big trouble. In 52 (事实上), the fine is almost two hundred dollars. You 53 (不准) throw things everywhere, either. You can go 54 (购物) on Orchard Road. It is the most popular street in Singapore. Tens of thousands of people walk and look up and down the street every day. There are some 400 officers from the government. Their job is to pick out those who throw things in the street. Here is some 55 (建议) to those who are preparing to go to Singapore: Make sure you know these strict rules before going there. Ⅴ. 语法填空(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于 2 个单词)。 Do you think your life is boring? If so, here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it’s too late. Learn to swim 56 you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do water sports like surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it. Try one kind of team sports Being a good team player is 57 important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Team sports like basketball, football and baseball can keep you 58 (health), and they are also great fun. Collect something One of the best 59 (choice) to have fun for unde r-18s is collecting things. You can collect many kinds of stamps, or you can collect things that make you remember what you did. The best way 60 (collect) is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. In that way you won’t forget. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 下面有五种科技新产品。请把它们与需要的人进行匹配。 A. Smart Colour Picking Pen: It lets you draw in any colour on the earth just by scanning things around it. For example, when you want to draw the colour of an orange, you just need to scan an orange and draw on the paper.7 B. Special Glasses: When you wear them and use them with your phone, you can see the screen of your phone clearly, but other people can’t. C. Electric Bicycle: It looks like a small car. It has more advantages than a common bicycle. Riders can ride the bicycle even in rainy or snowy weather. D. A Special T-shirt: There are small pictures of things on the special T-shirt, such as clocks and bathrooms. Point at the things and people will understand you. It’s a good friend for you to travel around the world. E. SkySaver Backpack: It looks like an everyday bag, but it can save your life. The backpack connects to hooks(铁钩) inside windows and help you stay away from danger. 61 Adam works in an IT company. He is busy every day. He often needs to check his emails on a bus or a train. But he doesn’t want other people to look at his phone. 62 Bruce likes travelling around the world, but he finds it difficult to understand foreign languages. 63 Carl cleans the walls of tall buildings. His job is often dangerous. 64 Gina’s office is far from her home and the traffic in her city is very heavy. She usually goes to work by bike, but she has some trouble in bad weather. 65 Sara likes drawing. She has a problem. She has to change her pens when she needs different colours for her drawing. Ⅶ. 书面表达(共 1 小题,满分 15 分) 66. 期末考试后,你将怎样度过一个有意义的寒假呢?请用英语给你自己和小伙伴一些好建议,内 容包括:(1)走亲访友,和家人一起共度佳节;(2)和朋友一起看电影、听音乐;(3)适当锻炼, 保持身体健康;(4)其他建议(至少一条)。 要求:(1)语句通顺,字迹工整。词数:80—100;(2)标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 How to Have a Wonderful Winter Holiday We’re all looking forward to our winter holiday. How to have a wonderful winter holiday? Here are some activities for us to take part in. I hope all of us will have a great time during winter holiday. 听力材料 第一节:听小对话,回答问题。 1. M: Where are you going for your winter holiday? W: New York. I hope I will have a great time there. 2. W: Mike, why didn’t you answer my phone call just now? Were you busy? M: Yes, I was washing my car. Sorry about that. 3. W: David, why are you so good at English? M: I often read famous stories in English. Reading stories helps me remember words quickly.8 4. W: Tony, how do you go to school every day? M: I take the underground. I live the farthest from school. 5. W: I like tennis, but my brother James likes basketball. What about you, Jack? M: I like football. 第二节:听长对话,回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话,回答 6—7 两个小题。 M: I saw our old classmate Diana last Sunday. But I didn’t say hello to her. W: Why not? M: I saw her talking with someone on the street while I was on a bus. W: I see. We haven’t seen her for a long time. How about having dinner with her tomorrow evening? M: That’s a good idea. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答 8—10 三个小题。 M: We’re going to Shanghai Disneyland this Saturday. Would you like to join us? W: Why not? Sounds nice! M: We’re going to take the seven o’clock train. Is that okay for you? W: That’s fine. Where shall we meet? M: We’ll meet you at the gate of the train station. W: OK. By the way, how can we get the tickets? M: I’ve already got three tickets. Last week I bought a new car from a car company and they gav e me three tickets to Shanghai Disneyland as a gift. W: I se e. See you tomorrow. M: See you. 第三节:听独白,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。 Welcome to the weather forecast. Now, let’s see what the weather is like today. In the north of the country it’s very windy and cold. There is a chance of some rain too, so don’t leave home without your umbrella!The temperature is around 10° centigrade. In the east it’s rainy all day today, I’m afraid. There may be thunderstorms in the afternoon. The temperature is a bit higher, at around 13°. In the west and middle of the country the weather is dry, but cloudy. So no rain for you, but it is quite windy and the temperature is just 10°. The south of the country has the best weather today. It’s cloudy most of the time but sunny this afternoon. The temperature is around 15°. 期末检测卷(九) 参考答案 听力部分 Ⅰ. 1—5. BABCA 6—10. ABCCA 11—15. CABCB 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 16—20. BADCA 21—25. CCDDB 26—30. CCCDC Ⅲ. 31—35. AACBC 36—40. DAABC 41—45. CCDAA Ⅳ. 46. although 47. for example 48. fifth 49. Quickly 50. harder 51. public 52. fact 53. mustn’t/can’t 54. shopping 55. advice Ⅴ. 56. If 57. an 58. healthy 59. Choices 60. to collect Ⅵ. 61—65. BDECA9 Ⅶ. 66. One possible version: How to Have a Wonderful Winter Holiday We’re all looking forward to our winter holiday. How to have a wonderful winter holiday? Here are some activities for us to take part in. First of all, let’s go to visit our grandparents and relatives. We are too busy to visit them during our school days. In winter holiday, we can find a lot of time to get together. Second, going to the movies and listening to music are great ways to spend our winter holidays. We need to relax ourselves and have fun. Meanwhile, don’t forget to do some exercise during the holiday. It’s important to keep ourselves healthy. I suggest we learn to cook or wash clothes, after all, we are growing up and need to learn to look after ourselves. There will be so many nice things for us to do. I hope all of us will have a great time during winter holiday.

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