人教新目标版八年级英语下册单元测试卷全套及答案(共10套)
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1 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一. 单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) ( )1. Changing schools made a big difference ______ his life. A. on B. at C. to D. for ( )2. Mary’s uncle made ______ possible for her to travel around the world. A. it B. that C. this D. one ( )3. The girl is ______, so she needs a guide dog to help her. A. sick B. blind C. tired D. sad ( )4. My friend Tom volunteered ______ in the countryside two years ago. A. to work B. work C. working D. works ( )5. —Excuse me, I ______ find my hotel. —You could ask the policeman. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t ( )6. She used to ______ a bike to school, but now she is used to ______ to school. A. ride; walk B. riding; walking C. riding; walk D. ride; walking ( )7. He is very ______, so he can carry the heavy box. A. clever B.strong C. quiet D. excited ( )8. —Who is the ______ of the house? —Mr. Black. He bought it last year. A. passenger B. guest C. visitor D. owner ( )9. ______ vacations by the sea is Dale’s dream. A. Spend B. Spending C. Spends D. Spent ( )10. They often help ______ sick children in the children’s hospital. A. cheer up B. clean up C. set up D. make up ( )11. My cousin has difficulty ______ English newspapers. A. read B. Reads C. reading D. to read ( )12. My computer doesn’t work. Could you help ______ it? A. repair B. buy C. raise D. open ( )13. How nice these pictures are! Please _______ on the wall. A. put it up B. put up it C. put up them D. put them up ( )14. I can help my mother do some things like ______ the rooms.2 A. cleans B. cleaning C. clean D. to clean ( )15. —We shouldn’t read in the sun. —______. It’s bad for our eyes. A. Sorry to hear that B. That sounds great C. You’re right D. I don’t think so 二. 完形填空。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the 16 in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d like to 17 a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to 18 my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends 19 . One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the 20 . “I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the 21 people get the food!” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list ( 清 单 ) about serving, 22 we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman 23 invited another group of her friends to serve. It’s hard to imagine that simple 24 asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 25 my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people. ( )16. A. volunteer B. organizer C. singer D. nurse ( )17. A. set up B. cheer up C. give up D. clean up ( )18. A. take B. move C. invite D. teach ( )19. A. refused B. agreed C. stayed D. left3 ( )20. A. training B. journey C. party D. meal ( )21. A. disabled B. strong C. clever D. kind ( )22. A. but B. so C. because D. or ( )23. A. still B. hardly C. only D. even ( )24. A. words B. visits C. letters D. e-mails ( )25. A. keep B. get C. change D. open 三. 阅读理解 (每小题 2 分,共 20 分) A Ann wanted to play in the city orchestra (管弦乐队), but she was nervous (紧 张的). She thought it might be too difficult. The first day she was so nervous, and she could hardly breathe. After a few rehearsals (排练), she could comfortably play along with everyone else. She found that there was no reason to be nervous and began to enjoy herself. In rehearsals, Ann became friends with Danny. Danny sat next to her and always helped her. Ann often asked him questions about music. Danny’s parents were musicians. They started teaching Danny music when he was only five years old. Ann couldn’t imagine playing the violin at that age. Ann’s another friend in the orchestra was Marie. After rehearsal, Marie would tell Ann funny stories. Though Marie was much older than Ann, the two became good friends. The orchestra was rehearsing music for a concert. Ann invited some of her friends at school to come. Though they didn’t understand music, they promised to come. They 4 all liked Ann and wanted to cheer her. Ann’s family also planned to go to the concert. Ann looked forward to the event, and she hoped it would not rain on the night of the concert. On the night of the concert, Ann was excited. Danny and Marie both told her that the concert would be fun. Ann knew that she would enjoy it. The conductor (指挥) Mike was nervous. Ann was surprised because she knew that he conducted many big concerts all over the world. After the concert was over, the conductor seemed happy. He said the orchestra gave a fine performance. ( )26. From the first paragraph we can learn that Ann _____. A. didn’t want to learn music B. was excited to try new things C. thought there was no reason to be nervous D. wasn’t interested in playing in the orchestra ( )27. Ann made _____ friends in the orchestra. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 ( )28. Some of Ann’s friends promised to come to the concert because _____. A. they enjoyed the music B. they wanted to cheer her C. they wanted to learn to play D. they wanted to make new friends ( )29. How did Ann feel on the night of the concert? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Nervous. D. Sad. ( )30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ann’s parents were musicians. B. Marie was two years older than Ann. C. Danny started playing the piano at age 5.5 D. Mike had much experience in conducting concerts. B Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering. (31) _____ When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework. (32) _____ Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (递送) something for people who can’t get around too well. (33) _____ There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs. (34) _____ Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don’t have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to, or raise money for, a charity (慈善机构). (35) _____ Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless. 根据材料内容,从 A—E 中选出与各段落相对应的标题,并将其标号填写在下面题号后 的横线上。 A. Helping poor families B. Helping the disabled6 C. Helping during holidays D. Helping your old neighbors E. Doing the hospital work 31. ____ 32. ____ 33. ____ 34. ____ 35. ____ 四. 情景交际 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 根据对话内容及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词(含缩略形式),使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hello, can I help you? B: Yes, please. I’d like to b (36) a volunteer. A: What k (37) of volunteer work would you like to do? B: Any work is OK. A: Oh, we need someone t (38) help teach kids basketball. B: Sorry, I can’t play basketball. Is there anything e (39)? A: There is a job —cleaning up the parks. It’s every Sunday. B: That’s n (40) good. I have to help look after my grandmother on Sundays. A: Oh, I see. Here is another job. Do you know h (41) to repair bicycles? B: Sorry. I c (42) even repair my own bicycle. A: OK. M (43) this is a good one. Would you like to read to sick people in the hospital? You can d (44) it any day you like. B: That sounds good. W (45) could I start? A: How about today? B: OK, no problem! 五. 词汇运用 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分) A)根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。7 46. We are making some (通知) for Clean-Up Day. 47. She is (聋的). She can’t hear anything. 48. At last, I (理解) what she said. 49. We should help (有残疾的) people. 50. They had to (扛) their boxes to the village. B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. Don’t hurt others’ (feel). It’s not good. 52. The car has six (wheel). It’s very interesting. 53. You can’t (imagine) how I missed the bird. 54. After ten days of (train), now I can drive a car. 55. I got out of trouble because of your (kind). 六. 完成句子 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。 56. Susan would like to help her friend out. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Susan ________ to help her friend out? 57. Jet helped give out food at the food bank. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Jet ________ give out food at the food bank? 58. My grandfather used to walk a dog after dinner. (改为否定句) My grandfather ________ ________ to walk a dog after dinner. 59. I hope you can repair my blender in time. (改为同义句)8 I hope you can ________ ________ my blender in time. 60. You could help buy some flowers. (对划线部分提问) ________ could I ________? 七. 综合填空 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词 限用一次,其中有两个词是多余的。 Jennifer and her sister Katie learned in Sunday School how they should care about others. This gave them a great idea! “Let’s (61)________ a new club at school. We can call it THE CARE CLUB!” said Katie. “CARE means Caring and Respecting (尊重) Everybody.” Jennifer agreed it was a wonderful (62)________. Every night they planned (63)________ they would do the next day to show love to others. One day they helped a boy with (64)________ homework after school. Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl learn to (65)________. On the weekend they walked a neighbor’s (66)________ and even gave the dog a good shower. Katie and Jennifer’s parents understand their (67)________ very well. They also love helping others and they are having so much fun (68)________ it. Later, the other kids at school (69)________ to join the club. So Katie and Jennifer opened the club up to new members (成员). Every new member had to promise to show love to others. They had (70)________ meetings and planned who they would help and how they would do it. Everyone pitched in (出) some money each week so they could buy flowers or cards for sick people to cheer them up. 八. 书面表达 (15 分) 假如你是鲁冰,你们班将在 3 月份组织志愿者活动,请你根据下表提示给你的美国笔友 Tina 写一封电子邮件谈谈该月的活动安排。 week, he, what, idea, why, refuse, dog, daughter, start, do, hope, read9 时间 活动 3 月 4 日 打扫火车站。 3 月 11 日 去养老院洗衣服、打扫房间、表演节目。 3 月 18 日 在人民公园附近修理自行车、收音机。 3 月 25 日 去附近小学辅导孩子写作业、给他们讲故事。 参考词汇: 表演节目 give performances 要求:1. 根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥; 2. 80 词左右。电子邮件的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Tina, I’d like to tell you our class plans for volunteer work in March. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________Yours, Lu Bing 参考答案 一. 1-5 CABAA 6-10 DBDBA 11-15 CADBC 二. 16-20 BACBD 21-25 ABDCC 三 26-30 CABAD 31-35 DBEAC 四. 36. be 37. kind 38. to 39. else 40. not 41. how 42. can’t 43. Maybe 44. do 45. When 五. 46. notices 47. deaf 48. understood 49. disabled 50. carry 51. feelings 52. wheels 53. imagine 54. training 55. kindness 六. 56. Would; like 57. Did; help 58. didn’t use 59. fix up 60. What; do10 七. 61. start 62. idea 63. what 64. his 65. read 66. dog 67. daughters 68. doing 69. hoped 70. weekly 八. One possible version: Dear Tina, I’d like to tell you our class plans for volunteer work in March. We’ll help clean up the train station on March 4. On March 11, we’ll go to the old people’s home to help wash the clothes and clean the rooms. And we’ll give performances, too. On March 18, we’ll go to the People’s Park to fix up bicycles and radios for people nearby. On March 25, we’ll go to the primary school near our school to help the children with their homework and tell them stories. I’m sure we’ll have a very meaningful March. Yours, Lu Bing

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