单元综合测试卷七(Unit 7)
时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分
姓名： 分数：
听 力 部 分 (25 分)
一、听力。
第一节 听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。
(5 分)
1.M：I know China has a history of over 5,000 years.What about America and
Canada？
W：Oh，they are both only a few hundred years old.
2.W ： Last year I went to the Sahara and the Caspian Sea.Did you go to
these places，Paul？
M：No，but I took a boat tour along the Nile last year.
3.M ： I heard that the first people reached the top of Qomolangma in
1953.Is that true？
W：Yes.And the first Chinese team made it in 1960，and in 1975 the first
woman also succeeded.
4.W ： An elephant weighs many times more than an adult panda.Is the
elephant the world's heaviest animal？
M：No，the blue whale is bigger and heavier than the elephant.It's the
world's heaviest animal.
5.M：The report says many animals such as pandas，tigers and elephants are
in great danger.
W ： That's true.Other animals like lions and bears are also becoming
fewer and fewer.So we must do something to save them.
(A)1.Which country is the oldest？A.China. B.America. C.Canada.
(A)2.Where did Paul go last year？
A.To the Nile. B.To the Sahara.
C.To the Caspian Sea.
(B)3.When did Chinese people succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma？
A.In 1953. B.In 1960. C.In 1975.
(C)4.What animal is the heaviest in the world？
A.The panda. B.The elephant. C.The blue whale.
(B)5.How many kinds of animals are they talking about？
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
第二节 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。
(10 分)
听下面一段长对话，回答 6、7 两个问题。
W：Today more and more people like to climb the mountains.
M：I agree with you.Do you know why？
W：Maybe it is a great way to exercise.What about you？
M：I think maybe they just want to challenge themselves.
W：Yes.It is a very challenging sport.
M：How about going mountain climbing next week？
W：Sounds great.
M：I will get everything we need.
W：Thanks.
(A)6.What does the woman think of mountain climbing？
A.It is a great way to exercise. B.It is a great way to relax.C.It is very dangerous for women.
(B)7.Who will get everything ready？
A.The woman. B.The man. C.The man's friend.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8～10 三个问题。
W：Jackie，what do you plan to do this weekend？
M：I'm going camping with my friends.
W：Where are you going？
M：To the lake near the city.
W：That sounds great，but you should be careful of fire.
M：OK.We will keep watching at night.
W：Great！Hope you have a good time.
M：Thank you.
(B)8.What is Jackie going to do？
A.To watch a match. B.To go camping. C.To go swimming.
(A)9.Where will Jackie go？
A.To the lake near the city. B.To the mountain near the city.
C.To the park near the city.
(C)10.What should Jackie be careful of according to the girl？
A.Animals. B.The weather. C.Fire.
第三节 听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白
读两遍。(10 分)
Good morning ， everybody.Today I'd like to tell you something about
zoos.Zoos have a long history.The first zoo was built in Egypt more than 4,500 years
ago.But zoos then were different from zoos today.The earliest zoos were for kings and queens.Later，zoos were open to rich people.These zoos were built for the
fun of the rich.
In China，around 3,000 years ago，an emperor built a very big zoo.It was
about 6 square kilometers.He gave the zoo an interesting name.He called it “Garden
of Intelligence”.
The ancient Greeks built zoos，too.They built them so that they could study
animals.Students in Greece had to visit zoos as part of their education.
(B)11.Where was the first zoo built？
A.In China. B.In Egypt. C.In India.
(C)12.Who were the earliest zoos for？
A.Rich people. B.Farmers. C.Kings and queens.
(C)13.What were the zoos built for at first？
A.For protecting animals. B.For studying animals.
C.For the fun of the rich.
(A)14.What's the size of Garden of Intelligence？
A.About 6 square kilometers. B.About 16 square kilometers.
C.About 60 square kilometers.
(C)15.What did students in Greece(希腊) have to do？
A.Plant trees. B.Keep a pet. C.Visit zoos.
笔 试 部 分 (95 分)
二、完形填空。(15 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Giant pandas are like the superstars of the animal world.If a panda is born， 16 a panda gets sick，the whole world will know it.
Why？Because they are cute.But the bigger 17 is that there are not many
left.In the 1980s，the number 18 to just 1,114.
But here's some good news.The number of pandas is becoming larger and larger.
19 the IUCN，the latest research shows there are about 1,864 pandas in the
wild in China.
20 has China done it？Let's take a look.
Eating well
Pandas sometimes eat small animals and fish，but bamboo 21 99 percent
of their diet.And these guys are big eaters！A panda needs 10 to 18 kg of 22 a
day.
In 1958，China set up the first panda reserve(保护区).Now there are 67 of
them.People have planted lots of bamboo there 23 pandas can have enough fresh
food.
Remember to be gentle
Baby pandas are only 15 cm long—that is as long as a pencil！They can't see
24 when they are born，and only open their 25 six to eight weeks after
birth.So researchers need to 26 them well in labs.
When pandas grow big enough ， researchers 27 them to the wild.But
researchers try not to trouble other pandas' lives.When they get close to wild pandas，
they dress up 28 pandas.
Saying hello to the world
China has also welcomed international organizations(组织) wishing to 29
pandas.The most famous visit was in 1980 by the World Wildlife Fund(WWF).Its logo
is the panda，so it makes the panda 30 worldwide.
China also sends pandas to other countries as special “ambassadors(大使)”.The
money that foreign zoos pay also helps with our work to save pandas.
(C)16.A.and B.but C.or D.so
(A)17.A.reason B.excuse C.matter D.choice(B)18.A.passed B.dropped C.stayed D.left
(D)19.A.Thanks to B.Because of C.As for D.According to
(A)20.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where
(B)21.A.takes in B.takes up C.takes after D.takes off
(C)22.A.animals B.fish C.bamboo D.vegetables
(B)23.A.though B.so that C.because D.unless
(D)24.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
(A)25.A.eyes B.mouths C.hands D.arms
(C)26.A.look for B.look at C.look after D.look down
(B)27.A.show B.return C.wish D.want
(D)28.A.for B.with C.about D.like
(A)29.A.study B.work C.keep D.feed
(C)30.A.excellent B.brave C.popular D.lively
三、阅读理解。(30 分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Notice to Travelers
Welcome to the Huangshan Taiping Cableway(缆车)！This is Asia's longest and
China's biggest tourist cableway！Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one
attendant(侍者).The cableway is 3,709 meters long.
Taking a cable car saves you a lot of energy.You can also enjoy the beautiful
scenery of the mountains along the way.It will be an unforgettable experience！
Here are things you should know before you take our cable car.
◆You must show your ticket to enter the hall and take the cable car.
◆People who have hypertension(高血压)，heart trouble，acrophobia(恐高症) or
mental illness should not take the cable car.
◆Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car.Keep your head and
hands inside the car.Hold the handrail because the cable car may swing during the ride.
◆If anything goes wrong，please keep calm.Follow the attendant's words.
◆ Please bring your personal things with you before you leave the cable
car.Don't step out of the car until it stops.
◆Never carry anything dangerous into the cable car.
Please call us when you need help.Our service numbers are 0559-08551818 and
0559-08551808.
Thank you very much for your cooperation.May you enjoy the ride！
(C)31.It is a notice about .
A.an unforgettable experience B.saving more energy
C.taking the cableway D.climbing the mountains
(B)32.While we are in the cable car，we can .
A.use the mobile phone
B.enjoy the beautiful scenery
C.step out of the car
D.keep our head and hands outside the car
(C)33.According to the passage，which of the following is RIGHT？
A.Each cable car can carry less than 100 people.
B.People who have heart trouble can take the cable car.
C.If you take a cable car，you can't carry dangerous things into the cable
car.
D.If something goes wrong with the cable car，just deal with it by yourself.
B
California is one of the richest states in America.It is the third largest state
in the United States in area，after Alaska and Texas.And it also has more people
than any other state in the United States.Besides ， it has lots of natural
resources( 资 源 ).But everything is not perfect there.California has two major problems：earthquakes and forest fires.
The San Andreas Fault(断层) runs through California.As a result of it，the
state gets many earthquakes.Some of the earthquakes are very strong.For example，
there was a strong earthquake in San Francisco in 1906.Many buildings fell down.And
the earthquake caused a large number of fires.Up to 3,000 people died in it.There
have also been many other strong earthquakes.Some people are afraid that the “big
one” will hit the state someday.They think an earthquake will cause a huge number
of problems.
During summer and autumn ， much of California is dry.So forest fires or
wildfires often start.Those fires can spread quickly and burn many forests.What's
worse，they also burn people's homes.They often kill people before firefighters can
put them out.
(B)34.Which is the largest in population in America？
A.Alaska. B.California.
C.Texas. D.Washington D.C.
(D)35.What are the main problems of California？
A.Population and resources. B.Traffic and pollution.
C.Education and climate(气候). D.Earthquakes and forest fires.
(A)36.California has many earthquakes because of .
A.the San Andreas Fault B.too many forests
C.lots of forest fires D.too many people
(C)37.What does the underlined word “one” refer to？
A.Fire. B.Problem. C.Earthquake. D.Fault.
C
Human beings continue to develop.And at the same time，they hurt a lot of animals.Animals' homes are becoming fewer and fewer day by day.And some animals even
die out.
In the death of animals，thylacines(袋狼) were the worst.A long time ago，
they lived in the wild，and they were very happy and free.Since the arrival of
human beings，their life changed a lot.As a large number of humans made the wild
land become their own farms，thylacines didn't have enough food to eat.So they
started to steal(偷) humans' animals to eat.Farmers hated thylacines very much and
then they killed a lot of them.When people realized the disappearance(消失) of the
thylacine，they began to protect the last thylacine in the zoo.
Of course，not all animals die out because of humans' killings.Some animals
can't adapt to the changes of the environment.And the war among different living
things is another reason.Nowadays，in order to make money，a lot of people sell
animals' fur in the shopping center.And their meat is sold to many restaurants in
the world.Hunters have responsibility(责任)，and so do the buyers.If no buyers
need the fur and the meat ， hunters will not take the risk.Animals are our
friends.So we should remember that to protect animals is to protect ourselves！
(A)38.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us？
A.Why some animals die out.
B.The way to protect animals.
C.Why people have to develop.
D.The meaning of protecting our earth.
(D)39.Which of the following is the CORRECT order according to the second
paragraph？
①Thylacines stole humans' animals.
②Thylacines didn't have enough food to eat.
③Humans occupied(占领) the wild land.④Humans hated thylacines and killed them.
A.①④③② B.①③④② C.③②④① D.③②①④
(C)40.How many reasons lead to the death of animals？
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
(B)41.What is the topic of the passage？
A.Thylacine protection. B.Animal protection.
C.Endangered animals. D.People's bad behavior.
D
The Galapagos Islands are home to many strange and wonderful animals.But people
mustn't live on the islands.And the animals that live there are very unusual.They
are not like the animals you might see at home.In fact ， they are unlike the
animals you might see at any other place in the world.
One interesting animal that lives on the islands is the Marine Iguana.This is
a special kind of iguana.You see，iguanas look like big lizards.They can be over
five feet long！Surprisingly，most iguanas cannot swim.But Marine Iguanas know
how to swim.They are the only ones that can.This is what makes them special.And they
only live on the Galapagos Islands.
Another unusual animal living on the islands is the Giant Tortoise.A tortoise
is a turtle that lives only on land.And these tortoises are really giant.They can
weigh over 500 pounds！And they can live longer than people can.They can live for
up to 150 years！
The tortoises are not the only big creatures on the islands.The islands also
have Fur Seals and Sea Lions.Like the tortoises，the Fur Seals and Sea Lions can
also weigh over 500 pounds.And they are both excellent swimmers.Some people have
trouble telling them apart.That's because they look a lot like each other.The main
difference is the Fur Seals have thicker fur(皮毛)，like a very furry dog.
Also ， the Galapagos Islands are home to the Flightless Cormorant.The Flightless Cormorant is a very strange bird.It has wings but cannot fly！That's
because its wings are too small for flying.But it can swim！It can even swim down
to the ocean floor to search for food.
As you can see，the Galapagos Islands are home to some pretty interesting
animals.But this isn't the only reason why the islands are amazing.They are beautiful
too！Maybe one day you will take a trip there and see for yourself.
(C)42.According to the passage，what makes the Marine Iguana special？
A. It can be over five feet long.
B. It looks like a big lizard.
C. It knows how to swim.
D. It lives on the Galapagos Islands.
(A)43.How are the Fur Seal，Sea Lion and Giant Tortoise alike？
①They can all weigh over 500 pounds.
②They are all excellent swimmers.
③They are all covered in fur.
A.① B.①② C.②③ D.①②③
(D)44.In Paragraph 5，what does the writer explain？
A.How the Flightless Cormorant can swim.
B.Where the Flightless Cormorant finds food.
C.What the Flightless Cormorant does every day.
D.Why the Flightless Cormorant is strange.
(B)45.Which group of words best describe the animals that live on the Galapagos
Islands？
A.Dreamy，fantastic，unreal. B.Unusual，interesting，special.
C.Heavy，long，large. D.Ugly，scary，dangerous.四、词汇运用。(15 分)
A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5 分)
ill，keep，desert，weight，success
46.If you don't succeed，you can try again.
47.The park keeper doesn't allow children to throw rubbish everywhere.
48.People get lost easily in the desert.It's dangerous.
49.—Linda，your sister looks thinner.
—Oh，yes.Now she weighs about 50 kilos.
50.She teaches a lot of classes and doesn't have much time for her own illness.
B)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一
词。(10 分)
Do you love Pandas？How much do you know about pandas？Pandas are 51.wild(野生的)
animals.They can live for 20 to 30 years.An 52.adult(成年的) panda can be about 1.5
meters tall.Pandas like to eat 53.bamboo(竹子).They can climb and swim.They are very
lovely.But now pandas are 54.endangered( 濒 危 的 ) because of the increasing
55.population(人口) and pollution.There are only about 2,200 pandas 56.left(剩余的)
in the world now.
Luckily，our 57.government(政府) is doing useful things to 58.protect(保护)
pandas.We have built a 59.natural( 自 然 的 ) park for pandas in
Sichuan.60.Tourists/Visitors( 旅 游 者 ) from all over the world come to visit
pandas every year.
五、语法填空。(10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A shark(鲨鱼) is a kind of fish.We always feel frightened when we see their
61.teeth(tooth).Do you know a shark 62.loses(lose) thousands of teeth in its
lifetime( 一 生 ) ？ A shark has several rows of teeth and they keep
63.growing(grow).When 64.a tooth is lost ， the tooth behind it moves forward within 24 hours.
The shark is very large ， 65.but it eats little.A shark eats about 2% of
66.its(it) body weight each day.Sharks are dangerous animals.We once 67.saw(see)
the news and movies that sharks attacked humans.68.In fact，sharks won't attack
humans if they are full.Even so，we'd better not 69.swim(swim) near them.Sharks have
a very good sense 70.of smell.They can smell a drop of blood in 100 liters(公升)
of sea water.
六、任务型阅读。(5 分)
根据短文内容，完成下面的思维导图(每空词数不限)。
Great white sharks are in the Pacific Ocean.Wildebeests( 角 马 ) are in
Africa.Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) are in the Atlantic.At first，these animals seem
quite different.One swims，one walks，and the other flies.But they all have one
thing in common.They all migrate(迁徙).
Some migrating animals move to a place with a better temperature.Some go to find
food or water.The groups travel as one ， but during the trip ， they face many
different challenges.
One challenge is distance.Some migrating animals take very long trips.For
example，one great white shark swims from Australia to South Africa and back.In nine
months，it swims about 20,000 kilometers！
Another challenge is finding enough food and water during the journey.For
example，each Mali elephant needs over 200 liters of water each day.To get this，they
need to go from one waterhole to another.
Besides，migrating animals have to keep away from other animals that want to
eat them.The zebra(斑马) has to avoid lions.Traveling as a group helps keep them
safe.When one zebra is in trouble，the other members make a circle around it.
By working as a group，migrating animals travel to live better lives.七、书面表达。(20 分)
本周末有一批外国游客要来动物园参观大熊猫，假如你是导游，请你根据下面的提示信
息写一篇发言稿，向这些游客简要地介绍一下大熊猫。要求：80 词左右。开头已给出，不
计入总词数。
提示：1.大熊猫的外貌及性格特点是什么？
2.大熊猫以什么为食？它们主要生活在哪些地区？
3.大熊猫的生存现状是什么样子？中国政府为保护大熊猫采取了哪些
措施？
Ladies and gentlemen，welcome to China！We will see lovely pandas soon.Now
let me tell you something about pandas.Pandas are white and black.They are very
cute and friendly.They feed on bamboo and mainly live in some forests in
Sichuan，Shaanxi and Gansu.Now pandas are becoming fewer and fewer in number.So
the Chinese government is thinking about ways to protect them.Some educational
programs tell children about the importance of saving pandas.The government is also
planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in.
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