人教新目标版八年级英语下册全册单元测试卷(共10套附答案)
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单元综合测试卷二(Unit 2) 时间:120 分钟   满分:120 分 姓名:     分数:     听 力 部 分 (25 分) 一、听力。 第一节 听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。 (5 分) 1.M:Hey,Lily,where are your old books? W:I gave them away to a children's home. 2.M:How was your journey to Xi'an? W:Great!I met my old friend on the plane on my way there. 3.W:What is your plan for this weekend,Jim? M:I'm going to ask the hospital to let me visit the kids and cheer them up. 4.M:Let's see a movie this afternoon. W:Sorry,I saw a movie yesterday.Let's go for a bike ride. 5.M:Can I help you? W:Yes.I want to buy a computer for a deaf boy as a gift.                                 (B)1.What did Lily give away to a children's home? A.A bike. B.Some books. C.Some clothes. (A)2.How did the woman go to Xi'an? A.By plane. B.By train. C.By taxi. (C)3.Where will Jim most probably go on the weekend? A.To the art museum.  B.To the bank. C.To the hospital. (A)4.What does the woman want to do this afternoon?A.To go for a bike ride.  B.To watch a movie. C.To take a walk. (C)5.What does the woman want to buy? A.A phone. B.A radio. C.A computer. 第二节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。 (10 分) 听下面一段长对话,回答 6、7 两个问题。 M:Hello,Tina.Clean-up Day is coming.Please help to come up with some good ideas. W:OK,Larry.Let me see.How about putting up some signs? M : That sounds good.I'll put them up and let more people know the importance of environment. W:All right.We can make some notices,too.I'll hand them out with Vince in the street. M:Good idea.Let's do it well together. W:No problem. (C)6.Who will put up these signs? A.Vince. B.Tina. C.Larry. (A)7.Where will they hand out the notices? A.In the street. B.In the park. C.In the school. 听下面一段较长对话,回答 8~10 三个问题。 M:Hi,Laura.Tomorrow is Sunday.What are you going to do? W:Hi,Andy.I have no idea what to do.What's up? M:Would you like to be a volunteer with me? W:I'd like to.What's your plan? M:My friends and I are going to sell some old things to raise money for the homeless old people.You can help do some jobs there. W:No problem.When will we meet? M:At fifteen to eight.We can go there by bus. W:I think we should ride bikes to get there.It's healthier and better for the environment. M:I agree with you!See you! W:See you tomorrow. (B)8.What day is it today? A.Thursday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. (A)9.Whom are they going to raise money for? A.The homeless old people.  B.The poor students. C.The homeless girls. (B)10.When are they going to meet? A.At 7:15. B.At 7:45. C.At 7:55. 第三节 听下面一段独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。独白 读两遍。(10 分) (M)I'm Bob.Last summer,my family and I visited my aunt in Canada.We spent a month there. On the morning of July 15th,it was cloudy.My cousin Dave and I went for a walk in the park near our house.Dave and I saw a white dog.It was dirty and hungry,so we brought it back home.We washed it and fed it.We named the dog Jerry.We loved Jerry!He could dance,play soccer and help us carry things.We looked after it well.Several days before I left Canada,we sent Jerry to the Animal Center.I still remember that day.It was August 9th.When I went back to America,I missed it a lot so I volunteered to help animals. (C)11.Where did Bob go last summer? A.To America. B.To China. C.To Canada.(B)12.How was the weather on July 15th? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. (B)13.Who is Dave? A.Bob's uncle. B.Bob's cousin. C.Bob's brother. (A)14.How was Jerry when Bob met him for the first time? A.Dirty and hungry.  B.Dirty and tired. C.Hungry and tired. (C)15.How long did Bob look after Jerry? A. For 30 days. B.For 28 days. C.For 25 days. 笔 试 部 分 (95 分) 二、完形填空。(15 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I volunteered in many places from middle school to college.And I really felt  16  because I understood that true happiness came from  17  others. When I was in Grade Six,I helped to look after the sick people in hospital.I spent many days  18  Mr.White's hand and talking to him.He became a close 19  of mine  20  he was in a coma(昏迷). I  21  for a four-day holiday.When I came back,Mr.White was gone.I didn't know where he lived,so I couldn't find him. One afternoon several years later.When I was at a supermarket,I noticed a familiar face.I asked him  22  he was Mr.White.He said yes.After I explained how I knew him,his eyes were  23  of tears,and he gave me the  24  hug.Mr.White believed that it was my  25  that kept him alive.I knew that I changed his  26  .More importantly,he also made a big difference  27  my life. Looking back now,I learned much  28  from those years' experience than I  29  to the people.I'm planning to go on  30  in the future.It'll bring me more happiness.                           (C)16.A.funny B.angry C.happy D.sad (D)17.A.learning B.telling C.meeting D.helping (A)18.A.holding B.pushing C.getting D.putting (B)19.A.family B.friend C.classmate D.neighbor (D)20.A.until B.after C.though D.because (B)21.A.stayed B.left C.jumped D.opened (A)22.A.if B.why C.who D.what (D)23.A.filled B.fulled C.fill D.full (C)24.A.saddest B.coldest C.warmest D.cheapest (A)25.A.voice B.laugh C.face D.hand (D)26.A.mind B.time C.job D.life (C)27.A.with B.of C.to D.on (B)28.A.less B.more C.worse D.better (C)29.A.listened B.reached C.gave D.wondered (D)30.A.receiving B.learning C.working D.volunteering 三、阅读理解。(30 分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear neighbors, Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community(社区).Here is the plan. 7:30 a.m.:Meet at the Community Center for breakfast. 8:00 a.m.—8:30 a.m.:Decide which of the following organizations you'd like to work for.You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now. Happy Homes:It provides(提供) home repairs for people in need. Elder Care:It sends volunteers to old people's home.Volunteers can play games with the old people there,or talk with them. City Parks Association:It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash( 垃圾) in city parks.These are outdoor activities ,so remember to bring some drinking water! Love and Learning:It helps children with learning disabilities.Read books out aloud to groups of children and help them with their homework. 8:30 a.m.—9:00 a.m.:Get on the bus for your elected activity,and go with the other volunteers to your activity site(地点). 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m.:Work as a volunteer. 12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m.:Share lunch with your volunteer group. 1:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.:Go on with your volunteer work. 3 : 30 p.m. : Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Center.You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences. To know more information,please call 718-384-782.We are looking forward to your joining. Central Community (C)31.How will volunteers go to their activity sites? A. By bike. B.By car. C.By bus. D.By subway. (D)32.Volunteers will finish their work at     A.1:00 p.m. B.1:30 p.m. C.3:00 p.m. D.3:30 p.m. (A)33.The writer writes this passage to    . A.ask people to do Volunteer Day activities B.show the importance of volunteering C.describe a volunteering experience D.tell people how to be a volunteerB I work as a volunteer for a group helping the poor in Haiti.Recently I took my son Brain there for a week,hoping to educate(教育) him. Before leaving , I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard.For the first two days , he said almost nothing.Then on the third day , when we were climbing a mountain,he turned to me and said,“Pretty hard.” After that,a five-year-old girl,wearing a large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around.Later he said regretfully,“I wish I could speak French(法语) well.” I was surprised that he said that because he always hated French classes. However,the moment that really reached my heart away appeared in a village deep in the mountain.I was asking a poor woman villager some questions for an article.Through hard work,she learned to read and write and became the leader of the village. Learning about her story , Brain was as touched as I by this woman's experiences.His eyes were wet,and there were love and respect(尊重) on his face. When leaving for home,Brian even wanted to stay there as a volunteer.I believed he learned a lot from the trip.Soon it will be his 18th birthday.He'll be a man. (B)34.Why did the writer take his son to Haiti? A.Because they wanted to take a trip there. B.Because the writer wanted to educate his son. C.Because his son wanted to help the poor there. D.Because they went there to visit a friend. (A)35.The writer felt surprised because    . A.his son wished to speak French well B.a little girl liked his son C.his son said nothing about the hard trip D.his son wanted to talk with the little girl(B)36.What might the writer's son think of the trip? A.Boring. B.Meaningful. C.Common. D.Dangerous. (C)37.What is the passage mainly about? A.An exciting trip. B.How to be a volunteer. C.A story of a volunteering trip. D.The importance of voluntary work. C(富阳区 2018-2019 学年八年级下学期期中考试) Volunteering is really great.It can help make a difference in the community(社区) and even the world.It can also be a wonderful time to meet new people and learn new skills.If you'd like to give something to an organization including money , consider lending your time and talents to organizations that are important to you. ◆Consider why you want to volunteer.Do you want to help the world or the community?Do you want to build your own skills or make new friends?Ask yourself these questions before you want to build your own skills or make new friends.Ask yourself these questions before volunteering.It can help you choose the right direction(方向) for your volunteer work. ◆Look for volunteer work that fits your skills and interests.If the volunteer work is above your ability or doesn't interest you , you will have no strong feeling to do it well. ◆Get some training.Some volunteer work calls for some special skills.You need to get some training in order to do a good job. ◆Start with something small.If you already have a busy schedule,you can volunteer for an hour or two every week or perhaps one day every month.If you keep on doing that,you might be surprised how much you accomplish. ◆Try not to give up.You will face some difficulties in the volunteer work.At that time , you should not give up.Instead , you can ask for help from other teammates. ◆Have fun.You will get more if you love what you do.Also,what you do will make a difference to others. After reading these advice,why not sign up for some volunteer work in your school or in your community? (A)38.The first paragraph mainly tells us    . A.what volunteering means to us B.how we can volunteer better C.where you can show your talents D.why we should build organizations (C)39.By asking yourself why you want to volunteer,you can    . A.spend more free time on volunteering B.learn some new special skills C.find the right thing for yourself to do D.succeed in making more new friends (C)40.The underlined word“accomplish” in the passage might mean “   ”. A.organize B.notice C.achieve D.waste (C)41.Which of the following about volunteering is TRUE? A.You can do any volunteering around you. B.Training is not necessary for volunteering. C.It's better to do volunteering from something small. D.You should stop volunteering when meeting problems. D(2018-2019 学年嵊州市八下期末) Community(社区) service is unpaid work that we do to help others.My school asks students to do community service.Doing this kind of service can not only help others, but also allow us to examine real-world problems.Homelessness is a big problem all over the world and is especially serious in Los Angeles,where I live.In L.A.,over 60,000 people have no choice but to live on the streets.In order to help these people,I have volunteered for different organizations where I make and hand out food to homeless people. One of these volunteer programs is called “Share A Meal”.On Thursday nights,volunteers for Share a Meal meet at a food truck,where we take turns making burgers.Burgers are high in calories and protein( 蛋 白 ) , making them perfect for homeless people.Volunteers also bring water and bananas. After making the burgers , we drive around to neighborhoods , handing out burgers and other foods to groups of homeless people.Communicating with them has been a very valuable experience.Their life stories sometimes make me sad,but their warmth and hope for the future is great to see.This experience has made me want to do my best to be a helpful person in my community. (D)42.The writer takes part in community service in order to    . A.make money by himself B.pass the exams given by school C.make his own organization D.help the homeless people in L.A. (A)43.The writer talks about the problem of homelessness in paragraph 2 in order to    . A.explain the reason why he works as a volunteer B.ask more volunteers to join the community service C.tell the readers that volunteers are kind D.show that homelessness in America is the most serious (B)44.According to the passage,we can learn that the homeless people    . A.take turns to drive the food truck B.still hold hope for their future C.are often given pancakes and waterD.are sad about their own stories (C)45.The underlined phrase “This experience” in the last paragraph mainly refers to    . A.driving a truck to hand out food B.making food with other volunteers C.being a volunteer in “Share A Meal” D.sharing my stories with other people 四、词汇运用。(15 分) A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5 分) open,disabled,clever,notice,blind 46.The boy is blind in his right eye,so he sees only with his left eye. 47.The accident made him badly disabled. 48.Alice,look at the notices.They are about where to park(停车). 49.David is cleverer than his brother but he is not hard-working. 50.The air was not fresh in the room.He advised me to open the windows. B)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一 词。(10 分)   On May 9,2012,Han Hong and her good friends 51.set(建立) up Han Hong Love Charity Foundation(韩红爱心慈善基金会).Every year,she 52.raises(募集) much money for people in need.At the same time,people from all over China 53.give(赠 送) away their clothes,money and many other things to the group.Now more and more 54.volunteers(志愿者) including doctors,nurses,teachers and other loving people,join the group. Every year,they go to many different places to help people in need.Wherever there are 55.difficulties(困难),they go to give the people a hand.After they reach those poor places,Han Hong always asks different people to do different work.Some examine the patients(诊查病人) carefully.Some help the local people to build new hospitals or schools.56.Several(几个) of them hand out food or 57.other(其 他的) things to the people.When the people receive the help,they always thank the volunteers for their 58.kindness(善良). Han Hong hopes she can bring happiness to those people.When she sees smiles on their faces,she always has a strong 59.feeling(感受) of happiness.Sometimes,she also sings in order to 60.cheer(振奋) them up.We believe those poor people will become happier than before. 五、语法填空。(10 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。   In 1971 there was 61.a war in a part of Nigeria 62.called(call) Biafra,in western(西方的) Africa.People were homeless,children were hungry and there were a lot of diseases. There were lots of people who needed medical help—but there were no doctors or nurses to help them.Some doctors from France went to work there as volunteers,and some of them decided 63.to start(start) an organization to help the people in disasters(灾难) all over the world.That was when Medecins Sans Frontieres(MSF) was born to cheer the people there 64.up. MFS has helped people all over the world.About 90% of MSF's money comes 65.from personal donations(捐款).The rest of it comes from governments and business.MSF helps everyone,no matter who they are. MFS has about 3,000 volunteer doctors in nearly 60 different 66.countries(country).These volunteers do many different things:some,of course, care for people who are sick or injured,and others,train local doctors and nurses in 67.their(they) own countries. MFS also helps people to do things like 68.making(make) wells(井) so that people can have clean water. 69.It is often dangerous for the volunteers to do these things.They are sometimes attacked or killed.For example,five MFS volunteers were killed in Afghanistan in 2004.All the volunteers worked hard ,the act of their great bravery and their selfless spirit moved the world in 1999.MSF 70.won(win) the Nobel Peace Prize. 六、任务型阅读。(5 分) 请阅读下面短文,在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容,并将答案写在相应的 位置上。每空一词。 There are many volunteers around us.They offer help to the people who are in trouble.How to be volunteers?Making a decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem , because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations(期望).Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group.Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help you if you have some of these worries: ◆Start out slowly.Even a few hours a day can make a big difference in others' life. ◆Choose an organization with the same interest and common values. ◆Work with a veteran(资深的) volunteer.He volunteered a lot,he can help you increase( 增 加 ) the confidence and well understand the organization's expectations. ◆Invite a friend or a family member.It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ◆Finally,it is more important for you to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.If one experience doesn't work,don't give up and you'll find the right opportunity(机会). Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives.七、书面表达。(20 分) 暑假快到了,学校开展了一些社会实践活动,比如参观博物馆、义务劳动、爱心义卖等。 John 和 Lisa 谈论了各自的选择,也请你谈谈你的选择及理由,根据提示要点写一篇英语短 文发表在班级日志中。 Students Social Practical Activities Reasons John ·visit Taizhou Museum ·learn more about... Lisa ·volunteer to sell old things for charity ·raise money for... You  ...  ... 要求:1.文章必须包括表中全部内容,可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息; 3.文章首句已给出,不计入总词数; 4.词数:80—100。 During this coming summer vacation , my classmates want to take part in different social practical activities.John is going to visit Taizhou Museum.It is a good place to learn more about the history of Taizhou.But Lisa has a different idea.She is going to volunteer to sell old things with her friends.In this way,they can raise money for sick children in the hospital and cheer them up.  As for me,I will volunteer to clean up the city park.I'll pick up rubbish in and around the park.I think it is important to keep our city clean and tidy.I am sure we will get a lot of social experience through these activities and have a meaningful summer vacation. 

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