单元学考测评五.doc

由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Unit 5　单元学考测评 ‎(总分：150分时间：120分钟)‎ ‎(见学考测评卷P25~P30)‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)导学号69140032‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)导学号69140033‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。‎ 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What subject did the woman fail?‎ A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.‎ ‎2.How much money does the boy spend on the jeans?‎ A.40 yuan.B.80 yuan.C.160 yuan.‎ ‎3.What are they talking about? ‎ A.Learning English.‎ B.Having a birthday party.‎ C.Buying a birthday present.‎ ‎4.What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A.Picking up more rubbish.‎ B.Asking more visitors to the park.‎ C.Protecting the environment of the park.‎ ‎5.Where is Alice now?‎ A.At home.B.In the office.C.In hospital.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)导学号69140034‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。‎ 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。导学号69140035‎ ‎6.Where does the woman want to go?‎ A.A park.B.A cinema.C.A bank.‎ ‎7.Where is the man with a beard standing?‎ A.By the post office.‎ B.By the lamp-post.‎ C.By the mail box.‎ ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。导学号69140036‎ ‎8.What happened to David?‎ A.He hurt his arm.‎ B.He was hit by a car.‎ C.His bike was broken.‎ ‎9.What does David do most of the time?‎ A.He sleeps.‎ B.He watches TV.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C.He reads books.‎ ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。导学号69140037‎ ‎10.How many brothers and sisters does Pancho have?‎ A.12.B.13.C.14.‎ ‎11.What does his mother do?‎ A.She owns a beauty salon.‎ B.She runs a small family store.‎ C.She works at a bread shop.‎ ‎12.Which thing does Pancho NOT say?‎ A.His brothers and sisters help his mom. ‎ B.His mom sells food like eggs and sugar.‎ C.His mother enjoys her job very much.‎ ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。导学号69140038‎ ‎13.Where is Mike at the moment?‎ A.He is at home.B.He is in his office.C.He is in a shop.‎ ‎14.What does Lily invite Mike to do?‎ A.She invites him to have a party together. ‎ B.She invites him to have dinner together.‎ C.She invites him to watch TV together.‎ ‎15.What will Mike do on Friday?‎ A.He will work late.‎ B.He will go to New York.‎ C.He will go to London.‎ ‎16.Why doesn’t Mike go out next Tuesday?‎ A.Because he has to attend a party.‎ B.Because he must work.‎ C.Because he likes watching football.‎ ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。导学号69140039‎ ‎17.What do we know about the chemistry exam?‎ A.It took the other students an hour to finish.‎ B.It had more than one hundred questions.‎ C.It needed to be done by tossing a coin.‎ ‎18.Why did Fred come happily into the exam room?‎ A.Because he had got ready for the exam.‎ B.Because he knew the answers already.‎ C.Because he had his way to finish the exam.‎ ‎19.Why did the professor toss the coin too? ‎ A.He was satisfied with his way for the exam.‎ B.He wanted to show Fred’s way for the exam would never work.‎ C.He intended to tell Fred that the exam result would depend on the coin.‎ ‎20.What do we learn from the story?‎ A.Chemistry is really hard to learn.‎ B.Good exam results needs hard study.‎ C.Tossing a coin cannot always decide the result.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 答案：1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B ‎11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B 听力原文 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。‎ 每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。‎ Text 1‎ M:You look worried.What’s wrong?‎ W:I tried my best， I passed the math and Chinese test but I still failed the English test yesterday.‎ M:Come on.I do believe you will do better next time!‎ Text 2‎ W:Wow.Very cool jeans.How much are they？‎ M:They’re usually worth 160 yuan.But these days， they’re on sale， only half of it.‎ W:It is worth the money.Can you tell me where the shop is? I also want to buy one pair.‎ Text 3‎ M:I’d like to get my sister a nice gift for her birthday.‎ W:Well，she’s learning English.What about an English dictionary?‎ M:Yeah， that’s a good idea.‎ Text 4‎ M:In our park， during the tourist season， we have to pick up empty bottles， plastic bags and waste paper.‎ W:Yes.Some visitors leave their litter on the ground.‎ M:I think they should put the rubbish into the bags，then throw them into the dustbin on their way home.‎ W:I agree with you.So we must put up some signs， saying “Love Our Park As Much As Love Yourself”.‎ Text 5‎ M:Hello， Alice.This is Peter at the office.What are you doing now?‎ W:I’m reading a novel.‎ M:Are you feeling better today?‎ W:Oh， yes， Peter.But the doctor says I can’t go back home tomorrow.I must stay in bed for another three days.‎ 第一节到此结束。‎ 第二节 ‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Text 6‎ W:Excuse me， but ⑥ could you tell me the way to the nearest bank， please?‎ M:No，I’m sorry I can’t.I’m new here too.But why don’t you ask that man with a beard? He’ll be able to tell you， I’m sure.‎ W:Which one do you mean?‎ M:Look，⑦ the one over there， by the lamp-post.‎ W:Ah， yes， I can see him now.Thank you very much.‎ M:You are welcome.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。‎ Text 7‎ W:What happened to David? He hasn’t come to school for a while.‎ M:He hasn’t been at school for a few days.He hurt his leg.‎ W:What happened?‎ M:Well，he had an accident on his bike.⑧ A car came out of a street corner and hit him. He broke his leg and was taken to the hospital right away.‎ W:That’s terrible.I didn’t know about it.Is he all right now?‎ M:I went to see him last Sunday.He couldn’t move his leg and he had to stay in bed all the time.⑨ He did some reading mostly. It’s true that he has missed a lot of his school work.‎ W:I think we’d better go to the hospital in turns to help him with his lessons.‎ M:Good idea.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ Text 8‎ W:Hi，my name’s Catherine， nice to meet you.‎ M:Nice to meet you， too.My name is Francisco.‎ W:What?‎ M:Francisco，but all my friends and family back in Peru call me Pancho.‎ W:Okay， Pancho.So，tell me about your family?‎ M:Well， ⑩ I have seven brothers and six sisters.‎ W:Wow， that is a big family.So are you the oldest， Pancho?‎ M:No， I’m the second oldest in my family.‎ W:So， what do your parents do?‎ M:My father is a taxi driver in Lima， Peru.It’s a hard job， but he works hard to support the family.‎ W:How about your mother?‎ M:⑪⑫ She helps run a small family store with some of my brothers and sisters.‎ W:What kind of store?‎ M:⑫ We mainly sell food，like bread， eggs， soft drinks， rice，sugar， and cookies， things that people buy every day.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。‎ Text 9‎ M:Hello， Mike Black speaking.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 W:Hello， Mike.It’s Lily.What are you doing?‎ M:⑬ I’m working in my office. I often work late on Thursday.I’m so busy.‎ W: ⑭Would you come and have dinner with us on Friday?‎ M:Tomorrow? No， I’m afraid I won’t be able to. ⑮I’m going on business to London.‎ W:What about Saturday?‎ M:Sorry， I never go out on Saturday evening.I always watch football on Saturday evening.‎ W:Will you come round next Tuesday?‎ M: ⑯Next Tuesday? Just a moment! It’ll be March the 8th.Oh， dear.I promised Jane I would be at her birthday party. What about next Wednesday?‎ W:OK.Let’s make it next Wednesday.‎ ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。‎ Text 10‎ M:When I was at university， I studied very hard.But a lot of my friends did very little work.Some did just enough to pass the exams.Others didn’t do quite enough.Fred Baines was one of them.He spent more time drinking in the Students’ Union than working in the library.‎ Once at the end of the term， we had to take an important test on chemistry. ⑰The test had a hundred questions.In my room the night before the test，Fred was watching TV. Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test.But on that night he looked perfectly calm.Then he told me of his plan.“It’s very simple.⑱ There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test.I’ll take a coin into the examination room.I haven’t studied a chemistry book for months， so I’ll just toss the coin.That way， I’m sure I’ll get half the questions right.”‎ The next day， Fred came happily into the exam room. ⑰As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour he marked down his answers.Then he left，half an hour before the rest of us.‎ The next day， he saw the chemistry professor in the corridor.“Oh，good，”he said，“Have you got the result of the test?”The professor looked at him and smiled，“Ah， it’s you， Baines.Just a minute.”Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin.He threw it into the air， caught it in his hand and looked at it.‎ ‎“I’m terribly sorry， Baines，”he said，“You failed!”‎ 第二节 到此结束。‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 ‎(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎(2016·石家庄二中期中考试)Here are some activities for families in Edmonton, the capital of Alberta, Canada.‎ West Edmonton Mall It is the province’s number one tourist attraction. There is truly something for everyone with 800 stores, 10 world-class attractions, two hotels and over 100 dining venues. There’s lots of parking, but it can be hard to find a spot later in the day, so plan to arrive early. You can also take a bus if you want to avoid driving in this busy area of the city.‎ Tip: Get a 10% discount when you buy your tickets online.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Fort Edmonton Park The park brings Edmonton’s history to life and is the perfect kid friendly attraction. This trip down memory lane will introduce your family to four periods on Edmonton’s history. You’ll want to spend at least three hours so your family will have time to take part in as many activities as possible.‎ Tip: If you want to skip the trouble of carrying a lunch with you, pre-order a picnic lunch basket from the Jasper House Bakery.‎ The High Level Bridge Streetcar It is enjoyed by kids of all ages. The beautifully restored streetcars and informative conductors will take your family on an unforgettable trip down memory lane. You’ll also enjoy a stunning view of the river from the world’s highest streetcar bridge.‎ Tip: If you plan your trip on a Saturday you’ll also be able to enjoy a visit to the Old Strathcona Farmer’s Market.‎ Telus World of Science It is a hands-on educational experience the whole family will enjoy. Your admission includes the exhibit galleries, and science demonstrations. You can enjoy educational high quality 3-D movies, but the cost is not included within admission.‎ Tip: On a clear night, you can get a close-up look at the stars with the help of the observatory telescopes.‎ 语篇导 读 本文介绍了加拿大Edmonton的若干活动地点。这些地方都适合带着孩子去游览，孩子在娱乐中能学到许多知识。‎ ‎21.You’d better go to West Edmonton Mall by bus probably because __________.‎ A.you can’t find the parking lot B.there are too many supermarkets C.the traffic of the city is very busy D.the route to the mall is not familiar to you ‎22.If you are interested in Edmonton’s history, you can pay a visit to_________ .‎ A.West Edmonton Mall B.Fort Edmonton Park C.the High Level Bridge Streetcar D.Telus World of Science ‎23.If you want to visit the Old Strathcona Farmer’s Market, you can go on________ .‎ A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Saturday ‎24.According to Telus World of Science it can be inferred that you have to buy extra tickets if you ________.‎ A.enjoy watching 3-D movies B.visit the exhibit galleries C.do some shopping in the mall D.join in the activities in the park 答案：21.解析：C考查细节理解。根据West Edmonton Mall部分第一段最后一句可知，选择乘坐公共汽车去那里是因为城区交通繁忙。‎ ‎22.解析：B考查推理判断。根据Fort Edmonton Park部分第一段第二句“This trip down memory lane will introduce your family to four periods in Edmonton’s history”可以推知，游览Fort 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ Edmonton Park有助于了解该城市的历史。‎ ‎23.解析：D考查细节理解。根据The High Level Bridge Streetcar部分中的“If you plan trip on a Saturday, you’ll also be able to enjoy a visit to the Old Strathcona Farmer’s Market”可知，如果你周六去的话，可以去参观Old Strathcona Farmer’s Market。故选D项。‎ ‎24.解析：A考查推理判断。根据Telus Worls of Science第一段最后一句可知，如果要观看立体电影，需要另外买票。故选A项。‎ I recently traveled to San Francisco for some meetings and found myself with a half day to kill. ‎ My options: The 49ers first game of the season, against the Green Bay Packers. The America’s Cup sailing races.Or I could get lost.‎ After a pretty long line at the car rental center, I was free. So I disappeared into the fog and clouds shrouding(笼罩) the Pacific Coast Highway and headed south with absolutely no destination in mind.I drove through tunnels carved(凿) out of the mountains and stopped at a few state beaches; at one, I watched a wedding out on the cliffs among the crashing waves.‎ Back in the car, I drove toward San Gregorio, a town that you can easily miss. I know because I drove right through it and ended up on a pine tree-bordered road that felt like it would go on forever. A few people moved around outside the San Gregorio General Store, smoking cigarettes and talking about the motorcycles they’ve owned over the years.Inside, I found a bar with regular customers, a guitar duo, and, of course, a full-on store.I ordered a Pacifico, grabbed a seat, and watched the guitarists perform. Then I congratulated them, threw a couple of wrinkled dollars in their bucket, and walked back out into the world.‎ The day could have been so different: crammed(挤) into a stadium or bar half-watching sports. But this was much more rewarding.Hours prior, I was on a flight. Then I was out on my own, having an unexpected and unrepeatable experience.‎ I learned something on September 8： Don’t be afraid to get lost—on purpose or otherwise—and have zero expectations. It will be good for you.I promise.‎ 语篇导 读 ‎ 本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己一次没有目的的旅行及收获。‎ ‎25.The author decided to get lost because_________ .‎ A.he had no choice about what to do B.he had no interest in sports at all C.he was bored with the dull meetings D.he wanted to experience something special ‎26.After renting the car, the author__________ .‎ A.headed straight for San Gregorio B.attended a friend’s wedding C.decided to go to the beach D.drove away aimlessly ‎27.What did the author think of his experience in San Gregorio?‎ A.It was adventurous.‎ B.It was pleasant.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C.It was challenging.‎ D.It was ordinary.‎ ‎28.What can we learn from the author’s experience?‎ A.Get lost and you won’t be disappointed.‎ B.A good beginning makes a good ending.‎ C.Life is journey, not a destination.‎ D.Travel helps to broaden the mind.‎ 答案：25.解析：D考查细节理解。根据前两段可知，作者有半天的空闲时间，尽管有很多选择，他还是选择没有目的的旅行，说明他想发现意外的惊喜。‎ ‎26.解析：D考查细节理解。根据第三段的headed south with absolutely no destination in mind可知，作者租好车以后就漫无目的地出发了。‎ ‎27.解析：B考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中的But this was much more rewarding…having an unexpected and unrepeatable experience可知，作者在San Gregorio的经历让他很愉悦。‎ ‎28.解析：A考查推理判断。根据最后一段可知，作者希望大家也能像他一样尝试这种漫无目的的旅游。‎ ‎ (2016·山西太原三中高三模拟)In the late 1980s, in the desert north of Tucson, Arizona, a group of environmentalists built a self\|contained miniature world under glass which became home to researchers for a two\|year experiment.Called Biosphere(生物圈)2, it was designed to enable the researchers to study ecosystems entirely.Plants and animals from around the globe were brought in to multiply in six different biomes(生物群落区).Tiffany O-Callaghan gives us a tour of the site—now open to visitors.‎ When planning Biosphere 2, engineers realised that large temperature swings from day to evening would change the air pressure inside.To solve the problem, they created two large “lungs” that expand and shrink with the changing air pressure.‎ Farming was a daily activity for those living here.A farm was set up to grow crops such as sweet potatoes and rice.Today the area is home to an ambitious 10-year project which aims to study the effects of climate change on the evolution of landscapes. ‎ Contained in a huge stainless steel bathtub, the man-made ocean was originally designed to create a Caribbean reef.It contains 2,560 cubic metres of water—slightly more than an Olympic-size swimming pool. ‎ To create a rainforest, about 300 species of plants and animals were brought to the site.As food grew scarce(缺乏的) during their two-year stay, Biosphere 2s residents became grateful for the banana plants.‎ The desert biome is now separated from the nearby low-lying wetland, allowing researchers to keep different temperatures and CO2 concentrations in the distinct biomes.‎ On a ridge(山脊) above the ocean lies the biosphere’s grassland.The area is home to many fruit trees, including a cherry tree.Visitors are invited to taste its small, apple-like fruit. ‎ Tour ScheduleWe offer tours daily from 9∶30 a.m.to 4∶00 p.m.We ask that you arrive no later than 3∶45 p.m.for the last tour of the day.Our tours are now departing every 30-45 minutes.Upon arrival you will be assigned to the next available general tour.‎ Contact: 520-838-6200‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 语篇导 读 本文是应用文。文章是生物圈2号的旅游指南。‎ ‎29.Biosphere 2 was set up mainly_________ .‎ A.to attract visitors B.for researchers to live in C.for researchers to study the ecology D.to protect the endangered creatures ‎30.The two large “lungs” in Biosphere 2 are used to__________ .‎ A.provide enough fresh air B.adjust the air pressure inside C.change the temperature inside D.help people inside breathe easily ‎31.Where can visitors find banana plants in Biosphere 2?‎ A.On the farm.‎ B.On the ridge.‎ C.In the rainforest.‎ D.In the stainless steel bathtub.‎ 答案：29.解析：C考查细节理解。由第一段中的“it was designed to enable the researchers to study ecosystems entirely”可知。‎ ‎30.解析：B考查推理判断。由表格中第一部分中的large temperature swings from day to evening would change the air pressure inside.To solve the problem…two large “lungs”that expand and shrink with the changing air pressure可推断，两个“肺”可以调节生物圈2号免受气温变化带来的气压变化的影响。‎ ‎31.解析：C考查细节理解。由表格中第四部分中的“To create a rainforest, about 300 species of plants and animals were brought to the site…Biosphere 2s residents became grateful for the banana plants”可知。‎ ‎(2016·湖北武汉二中高三月考)Married a little over two years, I’d suffered three miscarriages(流产)and, at 42, I was slowly coming to terms with the idea that I might never be able to have a child.‎ One day, I traveled around the city sleepwalking through meetings with clients(客户).Suddenly, a heavy rain poured down.With an hour to kill before my next appointment, I walked into Saks Fifth Avenue, a store where I had bought countless dresses.Nothing seemed satisfactory.So I headed to the ninth-floor café.‎ An elegant lady was seated nearby.“Would you like to see a picture of my daughter?” she asked me.“Sure,” I said.‎ She handed me a photo of a smiling girl.“That’s Melanie, my adopted daughter.She’s in the first grade,” she said.I could hear the motherly pride in her voice.‎ ‎“She’s pretty. What made you decide to adopt her?” I asked.‎ ‎“I didn’t want to work to be my whole life,” she said.‎ ‎“I don’t either, but I’m afraid it’s too late,” I replied.‎ ‎“I was 51 when I adopted Melanie,” she said.“And it’s the most rewarding thing I’ve ever ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 done.” ‎ When our checks came, she handed me her business card. Jill Totenberg was a public relations consultant and a happy, loving adoptive parent.Could I ever hope to have that kind of life?‎ A few days later, I told my husband that I wanted to look into adopting a girl.“You’re enough for me,” he said.“But if you want to find out more about that, we can.”‎ When I met our nine-month-old daughter, Madeline, in 2005, Jill was one of the first people I e-mailed.“I did it!” I wrote.“I would have never really thought about adopting a baby if I hadn’t met you that day.You changed my life.”‎ 语篇导 读 本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己收养女儿，当上母亲的经历。‎ ‎32.Why did the author go into the store that day?‎ A.To pass the time.B.To do some shopping.‎ C.To have her favorite drink.D.To meet one of her clients.‎ ‎33.After talking with Jill Totenberg, the author felt __________.‎ A.inspired B.calm C.proud D.satisfied ‎34.How did the author’s husband react to her suggestion of adopting a girl?‎ A.He couldn’t agree more.‎ B.He was against it at first.‎ C.He respected her decision.‎ D.He showed no interest in it.‎ ‎35.The author e-mailed Jill Totenberg mainly to________ .‎ A.ask for advice B.express her thanks C.share her experience D.introduce her daughter 答案：32.解析：A考查细节理解。根据第二段中的Suddenly, a heavy rain poured down及With an hour to kill before my next appointment可知，大雨瓢泼而下，作者又无要务在身，于是就去商场里溜达。‎ ‎33.解析：A考查推理判断。根据倒数第三段中Could I ever hope to have that kind of life及作者之后的决定可知，她们之间的谈话对作者起了巨大的鼓舞作用。‎ ‎34.解析：C考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“You’re enough for me,” he said.“But if you want to find out more about that, we can.”可知，尽管觉得有没有孩子无所谓，作者的丈夫还是很尊重她准备收养孩子的决定。‎ ‎35.解析：B考查推理判断。根据最后一段作者所写的话可知。‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The Mississippi River ‎(2016·辽宁省实验中学期中考试)The Mississippi River is a great river whose relationship with men goes way back beyond its discovery in the 16th century.Indians used the river as a highway and as a source of food, and it was they who gave it its name—“misi” meaning “great” and “sipi” meaning “water”.When the length of its branch, the Missouri, is added to it, the Mississippi River becomes greater. 36 From the source of the Missouri to the tip of the delta(三角洲), it is 2,480 miles long.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Great rivers are likely to suffer floods.In 1927 the Mississippi River flooded 27,000 square miles, sweeping away farms, towns, and everything in its path.In 1938 its floods drowned or killed 200 people and made millions homeless.Today the river has largely been controlled. 37 ‎ The delta is a remote place, the homeland of a little colony of French Canadians that the British drove out of Nova Scotia in the 18th century.They still speak French, mixed with English, Indian, Spanish and Negro idioms. 38 They call themselves Cajuns, who have actually been leading fairly primitive lives and preserving their own traditions.‎ It is known that the “Great River” has also been a frontier(边远地区) river. 39 In 1764 the French founded a city on the right bank of the river, and named it after their king, Louis IX.This city, named St.Louis, became the starting place for the adventurous men and women who opened up the Great Plains, and the way to the Far West.‎ Some 40 years earlier, at the beginning of the 18th century, the French had founded another city just above the Mississippi Delta, New Orleans. 40 New Orleans is one of the greatest parts of the world, and one of the greatest ends for both sea and river traffic.‎ A.It was the Mississippi River that made the city what it is.‎ B.Levees, high banks built of earth, hold back the floodwaters.‎ C.Therefore, as we know, it’s the third longest river in the world.‎ D.Pioneers who first reached its banks wondered not only where it want, but what lay beyond.‎ E.However, they sailed along the Mississippi River in their boats to seek their fortune.‎ F.The “Great Water” alway remains a threat, for the streets of the city are below the level of the river.‎ G.They keep to themselves, farming the rich soil of the delta. ‎ 语篇导 读 本文是篇说明文。文章简要向读者介绍了密西西比河的长度、历史、发展过程等。‎ 答案：36.解析：C此空后一句讲的是这条河的长度，故此空选C“因此，正如大家知道的，它是世界上第三长河”。‎ ‎37.解析：B此空前一句讲这条河的水患得到控制，故此空选B项“土筑的高高的堤坝阻挡住了洪水”。‎ ‎38.解析：G此空前一句和后一句的主语都是They，结合选项来看，从E项和G项中选，但是文章并没有提到“to seek their fortune”，故此空选G项。‎ ‎39.解析：DD项中的Pioneers的意思是“先驱，开拓者”，和此空前一句中的“a frontier(边远地区)river”语意连贯，故D项符合语境。‎ ‎40.解析：A此空前后两句讲的是新兴城市新奥尔良的诞生及现状，故此空选A项，正是密西西比河使得这个城市成为了它现在的样子。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ On the first day of the new year，when I went into the bank，the bank person，an elderly gentleman with a white beard，as usual greeted to me politely “Happy New Year”. He nodded and I sat in front of him.‎ Minutes passed and 41 happened.Then very 42 I put my form in front of him. He was very busy. After a few minutes he took my form and 43 filling it. After waiting for a few more 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ minutes，I began to show all signs of being 44. I asked him if my work was done. The 45 I uttered the words，I felt as if a bomb had fallen on him. He 46， “Nothing is done，it will take time!” Just then I saw his morning cup of tea，which had been 47 there for the last ten minutes，untouched.The tea had turned almost 48 while he was doing his work. Suddenly I felt what this man must be feeling when customers like me come 49 to get their work done. But we do not even feel the need to 50 them for being there.‎ Very softly I told him，“Sir, please have your 51, I am not in a hurry.” This man，whom I had been seeing for the last few years， 52 looked up at me and for the first time we had 53 contact. I saw a 54 person there，another human being who was as hard-pressed for time as I always am. He was also 55 the small things in life like a hot cup of tea or lying in a warm bed for a few more minutes like me.‎ He gave me a rare smile and said， “It is a 56 affair with me； you are not in a hurry but somebody else will be in a hurry.”He really 57 my heart with his words. I felt 58 that all this time I thought of him as a robot，someone who was there for my 59 . I promised to be more 60 of people who help me with my work and be thankful that they are there for me.‎ 语 篇 导 读 本文通过讲述“我”的一次亲身经历，告诉读者一个道理：人与人之间要相互尊重，相互理解，社会才会和谐幸福。‎ ‎41.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything ‎42.A.immediately B.hesitantly C.desperately D.curiously ‎43.A.finished B.stopped C.continued D.started ‎44.A.impatient B.disappointed C.tired D.satisfied ‎45.A.chance B.moment C.way D.reason ‎46.A.shouted B.added C.replied D.commented ‎47.A.drinking B.cooking C.lying D.boiling ‎48.A.dry B.full C.empty D.cold ‎49.A.in the way B.in a hurry C.now and then D.on purpose ‎50.A.ask B.apologize C.demand D.thank ‎51.A.tea B.boss C.form D.time ‎52.A.frustratedly B.finally C.suddenly D.angrily ‎53.A.business B.eye C.personal D.close 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎54.A.terrified B.different C.helpful D.elderly ‎55.A.regretting B.appreciating C.missing D.ignoring ‎56.A.private B.financial C.social D.daily ‎57.A.hurt B.touched C.influenced D.broke ‎58.A.sorry B.unhappy C.indifferent D.thoughtful ‎59.A.convenience B.performance C.difficulty D.safety ‎60.A.careful B.friendly C.considerate D.typical 答案：41.解析：C像往常一样，一切按部就班，没有出现什么特别事情。‎ ‎42.解析：B因为银行职员一直在忙，“我”犹豫地把表格放在他面前。‎ ‎43.解析：D银行职员开始处理我的事务。‎ ‎44.解析：A因为“我”又等了几分钟，所以有些不耐烦。‎ ‎45.解析：B这里是the moment引导时间状语，表示“一……就……”的意思。其他词没有该用法。‎ ‎46.解析：A银行职员一直在忙，而我有催促之意，故他也烦了，所以才大声说话。‎ ‎47.解析：C这里指茶放在的位置， lie是“位于”的意思。‎ ‎48.解析：D因为茶放在那里有十来分钟了，而他在忙，没有时间喝，所以应该是凉了。‎ ‎49.解析：B顾客总是想一到就办事，办完就马上离开。从没有想到别人一直忙个不停，也是很辛苦的，更不用说有感激之情。‎ ‎50.解析：D同49。‎ ‎51.解析：A前文已交代是茶。‎ ‎52.解析：C他一直在埋头忙着工作，听到顾客关心的话，似乎有些没有反应过来，故突然抬头看顾客。‎ ‎53.解析：B这里指互相看着对方。‎ ‎54.解析：B从对方眼睛里我看到了一个不同的人，意指后面一直忙工作，而忽略了享受生活本身(如悠闲地喝茶，多在床上睡一会儿等)。‎ ‎55.解析：C同54。‎ ‎56.解析：D这里指日常工作，即每天上班都是如此。意指银行是服务行业，为顾客服务是本职工作。‎ ‎57.解析：B他的回答“感动”了我，和前文呼应。意指我不该不理解他们的工作和他们的辛苦。‎ ‎58.解析：A对自己原有对银行职员的看法有“内疚”之意。‎ ‎59.解析：A作者原以为银行职员的工作就是为我们提供服务，提供方便，像机器人一样。‎ ‎60.解析：C对于帮助过我们的人们，我们都应该心怀感激之情，对别人的工作要多体谅、多理解。‎ 第Ⅱ卷 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ On Sunday, the snow is up to 18.5 inches deep.The temperature has plummeted to -25℃—the 61 (low) for the last two decades.I’m originally from the Wirral in the UK and I 62 (live) in Illinois for the last 17 years.It is coldest I’ve ever experienced 63 I moved here.‎ People living in the Chicago area 64 (use) to the cold weather.We dress accordingly and wear sturdy boots.The winters are long but it’s early in the season to have 65 low temperatures.‎ The road conditions are very bad, 66 (particular) in the non-main roads.I have seen a number of spin-outs where people have been driving too fast 67 the icy roads.People are not spending time outside 68 they absolutely need to.‎ Exposure of the ears and nose is 69 real danger.You literally feel that ears can be snapped 70 .You must wear warm clothes when you go out.‎ 语篇导 读 作者通过自己的亲身经历描写了伊利诺伊州20年来最冷的一天。‎ 答案：61.lowest考查形容词最高级。句意：……过去20年来最低的温度。因此用low的最高级lowest。‎ ‎62.have been living考查现在完成进行时态的用法。句意：……我在过去的17年里一直住在伊利诺伊州。由语境可知用现在完成进行时。‎ ‎63.since考查连词的用法。根据空前的I’ve ever experienced所用的现在完成时态可知，此处用since。‎ ‎64.are used考查动词短语的习惯用法。be used to sth.表示“习惯于……”。‎ ‎65.such考查限定词。such意为“如此”。‎ ‎66.particularly考查词性转换。此处修饰介词短语，因此要用副词particularly。‎ ‎67.on考查介词。“在结冰的路上”用介词on。‎ ‎68.unless考查连词。由句意可知填unless。‎ ‎69.a考查冠词。抽象名词表示具体意义时可作可数名词，这里danger表示“危险的事情”，是可数名数，因此用a。‎ ‎70.off考查副词。snap off使啪的一声折断。‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 ‎ 删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear Mr.Smith，‎ ‎ Thank you very much for invite me to go and stay with you in Nanjing. It’s the most beautiful city, and I’ve been eager to see you again. So I’m very sorry to tell you that I can’t go 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ this summer vacation, since I’ve been promised to stay with my grandmother in the countryside. She is already 80 years old and miss me so much that I have no choice but do it. I’m busy preparing for my college entrance exams in all these days, and I feel quite surely of myself. I wish I can go, and see you and Tom at the end this year. Best wishes for both you and Tom!‎ Yours sincerely,‎ invite inviting Song Ping the a 答案：Dear Mr.Smith，‎ for to can ‎ could wish ‎ hope surely ‎ sure ‎∧ to miss misses So ‎ But ‎ Thank you very much for me to go and stay with you in Nanjing. It’s most beautiful city, and I’ve been eager to see you again. I’m very sorry to tell you that I can’t go this summer vacation, since I’ve been promised to stay with my grandmother in the countryside. She is already 80 years old and me so much that I have no choice but do it. I’m busy preparing for my college entrance exams in all these days, and I feel quite of myself. I I go, and see you and Tom at the end this year. Best wishes both you and Tom!‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Song Ping ‎71.“因为……感谢某人”表达为“thank sb. for…”，介词for后须跟名词或动名词作宾语。‎ ‎72.此处表达“南京是一个非常漂亮的城市”，而非“最漂亮的城市”，“a most+adj.+n.”表示“一个非常……”，“the+most+adj.+n.”表示“最……”。因此用第一种结构。‎ ‎73.“我一直渴望再次见到你”与“遗憾地告诉你我今年暑假不能去看你”之间是转折关系。‎ ‎74.“我已经答应……”在含义上为主动语态，因此删除been。‎ ‎75.miss和is为并列谓语动词，同为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式she，因此将miss改为misses。‎ ‎76.“have no choice but to+v.”为固定结构，表达“别无选择，只好做……”。‎ ‎77.名词作时间状语时，其前如果有this、that、these、those、last、next 等修饰词，该时间状语前往往不用介词。‎ ‎78.be/feel sure of意为“确信，对……有把握”，其中用形容词sure作表语。‎ ‎79.hope后跟宾语从句时，从句谓语动词用直陈语气，根据从句时态“can go…”应该将wish改为hope。如果不改wish，其后宾语从句应该用虚拟语气，此处表达与将来事实相反的愿望，应用“could/would/might+v.”，因此也可以将can改为could。‎ ‎80.对某人表达最好的祝愿时，用“best wishes to sb.”。对某事表达最好的祝愿时，用“best wishes for sth.”。此处表达“祝你和汤姆两人都好”，因此用介词to。‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人们喜欢走出家门去领略祖国的秀丽风光，请你以“The Advantages of Traveling”为题，谈谈旅行的好处，内容包括：‎ 1. 旅行可以开拓眼界，增长知识；‎ ‎2.旅行可以帮助人们结识更多的朋友；‎ ‎3.旅行可以提高人们解决问题的能力。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.适当发挥想象，增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ The Advantages of Traveling 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ The Advantages of Traveling As the Chinese saying goes:“It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”‎ As far as I am concerned, traveling can not only make ourselves relaxed but also broaden our mind and enrich our knowledge.When we are traveling, we will be lost in the beautiful scenery and forget our stress and worries. Secondly, when traveling, we may meet some people who share the same interests and hobbies with us and we may develop a lasting friendship.Besides, He who travels far knows more.Traveling can provide us chances to deal with problems, thus we can gain more knowledge and improve our ability.‎ ‎ ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费