语法专题（一） 名词
【考点过关训练】
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.How many can you see on the grassland? （sheep）
2. turn green in spring.（leaf）
3.Would you like some ?（milk）
4. Day is on September 10th.（teacher）
5.The two jackets are very new.（boy）
6.Here are some for you.（photo）
7.Those are looking for the lost kids.（policeman）
8.Collecting stamps is one of my .（hobby）
9.Many go to the beach every weekend.（people）
10.Qi Baishi was one of the most famous in China.（art）
11.How many are there in a week?（day）
12.The dictionary is not mine, but .（Xiao Zhou）
13.I went to my house yesterday.（uncle）
14.How many times do you brush your every day?（tooth）
15.Take a short rest after two hard work, and you won’t feel too tired.（hour）
Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰当的形式
16. I really like your . （运动鞋）
17. is more and more serious in the developing countries. （空气污染）
18. How many are there in this hospital? （女医生）
19. China is a great country with a of more than 5,000 years. （悠久的历史）
20.There will be a next Friday in our school.（运动会）
【语法综合演练】
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018·曲靖] The earth is the only home for us, so Green Hills and Clean Water is the true .
A.community B.discovery
C.relation D.treasure
2.[2018·云南] —I like the named the English World very much.
—Me, too.I have read it for many years.
A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine
3.[2017·昆明] Many are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city（文明城市）.
A.man B.woman C.volunteer D.volunteers
4. [2017·曲靖模拟] —Look! So many bicycles are in lines at the station.
—They are for public. This of green smart traffic is everywhere in Qujing City.
A.kind B.set C.pair D.piece
5.[2017·大理模拟] Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters.
A.newspapers B.coins C.novels D.stamps
6.[2018·大理模拟] —There are two beds in the room.
—They are .
A.Jim and John’s B.Jim’s and John’s
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C.Jim and Johns’ D.Jims’ and Johns’
7.[2018·东营] —An American boy made a wheelchair for his wounded goldfish.
—Well done! Animals deserve（应该得到）love and good as humans.
A.life B.chance C.luck D.environment
8.[2018·青岛] Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.
A.sugar B.salt C.ice D.pepper
9.[2018·安徽] —What is the of your excellent spoken English?
—Practice makes perfect!
A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret
10.[2018·重庆B] —How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?
—It’s about two ride by high-speed train.
A.hour B.hour’s C.hours D.hours’
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
11.[2018·曲靖] —What do you usually do on weekends?
—I sometimes go to the old people’s home as a （help）.
12.[2018·曲靖] —I have been running into a lot of troubles these days.
—Take it easy. Problems and （worry）are normal in daily life.
13.[2018·云南] Grace loves dancing.She wants to be a when she grows up.（dance）
14.[2018·红河模拟] Thank you so much for your , but I can manage it myself.（kind）
15.[2018·临沂] Chinese scientists have successfully cloned（克隆）two （monkey）.They are named
Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua.
Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰
当的形式
16.[2018·云南] We will have a party in the classroom .（后天）
17.[2018·云南] is a problem in all places around the world—in developing and developed countries.
（食品安全）
18.[2018·曲靖] —Without an （身份证）, you can’t go anywhere in today’s world.
—I agree.It’s of great use.
19.[2018·曲靖] I was feeling cold outside but warm inside, while the （北风）was blowing hard.
20.[2018·曲靖] To better understand the habits of elephants, the government spent a lot of money
doing（科学研究）.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Look at my stamps.
—They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful .
A.instruction B.description
C.collection D.expression
2. fathers can’t go to the class meeting because they have gone on business.
A.Jack and Mike’s
B.Jack’s and Mike’s
C.Jack and Mike
D.Jack’s and Mike
3.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework.
A.plans B.decisions C.grades D.mistakes
4.—What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?
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—I would like .
A.egg porridge B.eggs porridge
C.fish porridges D.fishes porridge
5.—I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.
—Is that a ? I’m sure I’ll get the bike.
A.chance B.promise C.trick D.treat
6.—What can you give me on learning English?
—I think you could join an English club.
A.advice B.news
C.messages D.information
7.—Good news! We will have a holiday.
—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in .
A.three days; three days’ time
B.three days’; three days’
C.three-day; three days
D.three-day; three-day time
8.—How far is your cousin’s home from here?
—It’s about two ride.
A.hour’s B.hours C.hours’ D.hour
9.—What bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large?
—A large bowl of beef noodles, please.
A.color B.price C.size D.kind
10.To the teacher’s joy, the students made great this term.
A.result B.preparation
C.progress D.suggestion
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
11. —When is Day? （child）
—It’s on June 1st, Dave.
12.—How many do we need? （tomato）
—One is enough.
13. Paper-making is one of the greatest of ancient China. （invent）
14.A famous doctor can save patients’ . （life）
15.A good teacher is a good . A teacher is there to listen to every student and help them out. （listen）
16.Many come to visit Kunming every year because of its warm weather and nice scenery.（tour）
17.Smiles on the faces showed how they enjoyed the race. （swim）
18.Now people hope to eat healthily and begin to care about the of food. （safe）
19. We should try to practice the of new words after class. （pronounce）
20.There are two in the following pictures. （different）
Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰当的形式
21.More and more new forms of energy are being developed nationwide, which does good to our .
（环境保护）
22.There are Beijing snacks.They are really delicious.（各种各样的）
23.Our are getting better each year.（生活条件）
24.I like , because they are exciting.（动作电影）
25.I don’t like .I think they are too fancy.（带大口袋的牛仔裤）
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参考答案
【考点过关训练】
Ⅰ．1．sheep 2．Leaves 3．milk 4．Teachers’ 5．boys’
6．photos 7．policemen 8．hobbies 9．people
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10．artists 11．days 12．Xiao Zhou’s 13．uncle’s
14．teeth 15．hours’
Ⅱ．16．sports shoes 17．Air pollution 18．women doctors
19．long history 20．sports meet/meeting
【语法综合演练】
中考体验
Ⅰ．1—5 DDDAD 6—10 BAADD
Ⅱ．11．helper 12．worries 13．dancer 14．kindness
15．monkeys
Ⅲ．16．the day after tomorrow 17．Food safety 18．ID card
19．north wind 20．scientific research
能力训练
Ⅰ．1—5 CBDAB 6—10 ACCCC
Ⅱ．11．Children’s 12．tomatoes 13．inventions 14．lives
15．listener 16．tourists 17．swimmers’ 18．safety
19．pronunciation 20．differences
Ⅲ．21．environmental protection 22．all kinds of
23．living conditions 24．action movies
25．jeans with big pockets
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