第5课时 八年级上册 Units 1～3
一、完形填空
(2018·山东济南槐荫期末改编)Mr. and Mrs. Harris always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. Last year however, Mr. Harris made a lot of 1 in his business, 2 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good 3 .
They flew to Rome and 4 at a 5star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungrily, because in that 5 hotel where they used to stay in the past, no meals were served 6 seven in the evening. They were 7 to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten.
“Then what are the times 8 meals？” asked Mrs. Harris.
“Well, Madam, we serve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, 9 from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.”
“But that hardly 10 any time for us to see the city！” said Mrs. Harris.
1．A.mistakes B．pleasure C．friends D．money
2．A.but B．so C．though D．yet
3．A.hotel B．place C．city D．restaurant
4．A.slept B．got C．arrived D．reached
5．A.small B．big C．foreign D．good
6．A.on B．after C．during D．until
7．A.tired B．interested C．surprised D．worried
8．A.with B．on C．at D．of
9．A.drink B．tea C．beer D．food
10．A.takes B．does C．has D．leaves
二、阅读理解
(2016·山东枣庄中考)I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most, I must think of my best friend quickly.
When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that
6
he is a genius(天才) of our university.
He is kindhearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn't like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.
I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach his level. Since we talked all day long, he was always patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.
We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad; bad friends may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.
We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate(毕业)．
1．The writer believes that an excellent friend ．
A．is a man who works on art
B．can change his life slowly
C．can influence his idea about life
D．must think of him quickly
2．Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?
A．He has a strong will.
B．He is warmhearted.
C．He is good at math.
D．He likes art very much.
3．The underlined word “mediocre” most probably means “ ”．
A．bad B．not very good
C．the best D．very good
4．In the fifth paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should ．
A．make good friends and learn from them
B．have two kinds of friends, good and bad
6
C．make our best friends successful
D．make less bad friends
5．What's the best title for this passage?
A．My University Life
B．An Unforgettable Friend
C．How to Make Friends
D．How to Learn Math Well
三、阅读理解七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1～5小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2018·智乐星好题)Do you know that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want more friends, but are you too shy? 1. They will help you.
Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes. 2. Those make you feel more confident.
Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. 3. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think, “What am I going to talk about with that person？” 4. They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people. You can't just talk. People will think that you're selfcentered. You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know you care.
Read the news! 5. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you're with friends.
A．Your friends will like you very much.
B．They must make you feel good and comfortable.
C．Don't just stay at home and do nothing.
D．It will get them to think that you are friendly.
E．Read the following rules.
F．Talk to others quietly.
G．Outgoing people don't even think about it.
四、短文改错
6
下面短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2019·原创)Last month we asked our students of their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watch TV. Here are the results.
We find that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Fortyfive percent exercise four to six time a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise after all! We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprising that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The answers of the questions about watching television were also interesting. Although many students like to watch sports, but game shows are the most popular.
It is good to relax by using Internet and watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. And remember, “Old habits die hard”. So start exercising after it's too late!
五、书面表达
(2019·原创)If you are Li Ming. Your pen pal Lisa wants to know something about your vacation. Please write a letter in about 90 words to your pen pal according to the following message.
1．It's still important to study and relax.
2．Take part in social activities, do volunteer work or help others.
3．Help with housework or farm work.
The beginning is ready.
Dear Lisa，
I'm glad to receive your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot.
6
Yours，
Li Ming
参考答案
一、1～5 DBACA 6～10 BCDBD
二、CDBAB
三、EBDGC
四、1.第一句：of改为about。
2．第二句：watch改为watching。
3．第四句：find改为found。
4．第五句：time改为times。
5．第七句：after改为at。
6．第八句：surprising改为surprised。
7．第九句：of改为to。
8．第十句：去掉but。
9．第十一句：Internet前加the。
10．第十四句：after改为before。
五、Dear Lisa，
I'm glad to receive your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxation are still very important to us. Also, we take an active part in social activities as volunteers. Besides, we often help our parents do housework. In our spare time, we take some interest lessons. By this way we can practice our hobbies. As for me, I am always looking forward to having my holiday. I can do many things to improve myself.
Tell me something interesting about your holiday life. Write soon.
Best wishes!
Yours，
6
Li Ming
6
微信/支付宝扫码支付