课时训练(六) Units 1—3(八上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.词汇运用(用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空)
away nature snake sun farm
1.Peter's grandfather is a in the countryside.
2.The is in the sky.
3.There is a scary in the grass.
4.This feeling seems to be .
5.The dog just ran .
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.The boy didn't find much about the topic on that website.
A.report B.article C.information
7.My sister is . She likes making friends.
A.shy B.serious C.outgoing
8.Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved to have a look at it.
A.politely B.quietly C.easily
9.—Millie, do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A.how long B.how far C.how often
10.I a speech competition last week, but I didn't do well.
A.enters B.entered C.will enter
11.—Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?
—Yes, I do. It's older than America.
A.the oldest; very
B.old; very
C.the oldest; much
12.—He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.
—Great! No one speaks English him.
A.as beautiful as B.as badly as C.better than
13.— delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!
—I'm glad that you enjoyed it.
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A.How B.How a C.What
14.There was a big fire yesterday. , no one was hurt.
A.Luckily B.Loudly C.Angrily
15. Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work.
A.Although B.Because C.Since
Ⅲ.完形填空
Brian sat outside his house. He really wanted a new bike for 16 . His bike was five years old. The seat was up as high as it would go, and his 17 were still too long for his bike. A new one cost $110, but all he had was $33.67. Where could he get the rest of the 18 ? Brian did a lot of 19 . His birthday was still five months away. Maybe he could do more housework to make more. Maybe his sister 20 lend him the money. She has 21 a lot from baby-sitting.
While he was thinking, the phone rang. Mrs. Timmons' 22 had got out again. She asked Brian if he could 23 it for her. Brian said he would be 24 to do that. After catching the cat, he 25 it to Mrs. Timmons. She was so 26 that she handed Brian two dollars.Brian thanked Mrs. Timmons, but told her she didn't have to pay him.
Then Brian had a(n) 27 . He would set up a pet 28 . He could take care of people's pets when they were 29 . In his neighborhood there were at least 12 dogs, a few cats, and even some fish.Brian would have a new bike 30 !
16.A.his birthday B.the New Year
C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving
17.A.hair B.hands
C.ears D.legs
18.A.bike B.money
C.work D.time
19.A.thinking B.housework
C.walking D.research
20.A.should B.need
C.would D.must
21.A.borrowed B.saved
C.wasted D.spent
22.A.cat B.fish
C.dog D.rabbit
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23.A.wait for B.feed
C.look after D.find
24.A.kind B.happy
C.angry D.afraid
25.A.returned B.sold
C.posted D.left
26.A.excited B.interested
C.helpful D.thankful
27.A.question B.suggestion
C.idea D.secret
28.A.shop B.service
C.hospital D.school
29.A.in B.dead
C.away D.old
30.A.in no time B.for a long time
C.all the time D.for the first time
Ⅳ.还原短文
Beijing Opera is one of the most ancient forms of drama in the world.It is also called Peking Opera.It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.31. Even young people often go to the theater to enjoy it.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor.For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter.32. A Laosheng is an old man.Dan is the female(女性) role.Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role.33. There are Wenchou who speak, act and sing, and Wuchou who both speak and fight.
34. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels.The people in the story usually have some disagreements.They become angry and unhappy.35. Sometimes they are nervous and worried.Then they find a way to make peace.The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.They are sad and lonely.
B.A Xiaosheng is a young man.
C.Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
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D.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting.
E.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
Ⅴ.[2018·淮安]阅读回答问题
This is such a heart-warming piece of news in the cold winter.Some days ago, the temperature was only -6℃ in Kaifeng, Henan.Someone ordered 50 cups of warm porridge(粥) through Meituan App and noted “Please give the porridge to those sanitation(环卫) workers who are clearing snow on the road nearby and those delivery(递送) men who are delivering food.” When the porridge shop owner received the order, he was moved by the note and provided 60 cups.
The story didn't end here.As soon as the food delivery man got the big order, he shared it with his workmates so that they could also get paid.Finally, Meituan returned the money to the porridge buyer Mr.Zhang and gave him a reward of ￥500.Although he had to raise his newly-born baby and pay for his house every month, Mr.Zhang said he would surely continue delivering love.
The kind help also encouraged many other citizens in Kaifeng.This summer, volunteers are sending cool drinks every day.
Similar stories have happened in many other places in China.Outdoor workers in different cities are able to enjoy free and caring help.Lots of “love posts” are providing “coolness” in hot summer and “warmth” in cold winter.Just as a citizen of Kaifeng said,“I feel deeply moved and warm in heart.”
In fact, we get love and give love every day.Love delivery makes our life better and more beautiful.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
36.What did Mr.Zhang order through Meituan App?
37.How many cups of porridge did the shop owner provide?
38.What did the delivery man do when he got the big order?
39.Was Mr.Zhang rich?
40.How do you feel after reading this passage?
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1.farmer 2.sun 3.snake 4.natural 5.away
Ⅱ.6.C
7.C 根据后句“She likes making friends.”可推知,“我”妹妹性格外向。故选C。
8.B 因怕惊动鸟,所以静悄悄地挪过去看。故选B。
9.C 10.B
11.C “one of the +adj.(最高级)+n.(pl.)”意为“最……的……之一”,副词much修饰比较级,强调程度。故选C。
12.C 空格处应为副词,用来修饰动词speak,故可排除选项A。再由“Great!”可知,没有人说英语说得比他好。故选C。
13.C 14.A 15.A
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了布莱恩想买一辆自行车作为生日礼物,但是他的钱不够。在帮助别人寻找猫的时候他受到启发,有了一个新的主意。
16.A
17.D 考查名词辨析。根据句意及语境可知,随着年龄增长,原来的车子小了,尽管座椅尽量调高,相对来说,腿还是太长。故选D。
18.B 考查名词辨析。根据句意及语境可知,钱不够,去哪里弄其余的钱呢?故选B。
19.A 20.C 21.B
22.A 考查名词辨析。根据后文提到“After catching the cat…”可知,他们在谈论的是猫,故选A。
23.D 考查动词及短语辨析。根据句意及语境可知,此处询问是否能帮她找到她的猫。故选D。
24.B 考查形容词辨析。根据句意及语境可知,布莱恩很愿意去帮助她寻找猫。此处应使用形容词happy。故选B。
25.A 考查动词辨析。根据句意及语境可知,布莱恩在找到猫后,将其送回了。故选A。
26.D 考查形容词辨析。根据句意及语境可知,Mrs. Timmons在找回猫后对布莱恩是非常感激的。故选D。
27.C 28.B
29.C 考查副词和形容词辨析。in在里面;dead死的;away离开;old老的。根据句意及语境可知,是针对在人们不在时给予宠物关照的服务。故选C。
30.A
Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统文化——京剧。
31—35 EBCDA
Ⅴ.[主旨大意] 短文描述了一个爱心传递的故事。故事中的张先生虽然生活不富裕,但出于自己的爱心给环卫工人和外卖快递人员在寒冷的冬天订购了50份热粥。由此开始,粥店店主、外卖快递员和美团都加入了这个爱心传递,同样的故事也在全国其他一些地方上演,冬送暖,夏送凉。爱心传递使我们的生活更加美好。
36.50 cups of warm porridge.根据短文第一段第三句话和下文可以看出张先生订购了这50份热粥。
37.Sixty.第一段结尾处提示店主人深受感动,提供了60份。
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38.He shared the order with his workmates.第二段第二句话提示他和同事分享了这个大单。
39.No, he wasn’t.短文第二段结尾处提示,张先生要养育新生婴儿,还要每月付房租。
40.I felt warm and moved.(答案不唯一,根据自己的感觉来回答)
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