阅读表达
济宁真题剖析
(2018·山东济宁中考)
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace. And he would offer a prize to the artist. Many artists tried. The King looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.
One picture was of a calm(平静的) lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. Everyone thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had mountains too. But these were rugged(崎岖的) and bare(无遮蔽的). Above was an angry sky. And it was raining and lightening. Down the side of the mountain, a waterfall fell quickly. This did not look peaceful at all.
But when the King looked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall a bush(矮树丛) growing in a crack(裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest(巢，窝). There, she sat on her nest... in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think won the prize?
The King chose the second picture. “Because，” said the King, “peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”
1．What did the King want the artists to do? (no more than 10 words)
2．What did everyone think of the 1st picture? (no more than 7 words)
3．Why did the King choose the 2nd picture？(no more than 11 words)
4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
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5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
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参考答案
【参考答案及解析】
1．To paint the best picture of peace. 根据文章第一句可知国王想让艺术家们创作一幅代表宁静真谛的最好的作品。
2．That was a perfect picture of peace. 根据第二段最后一句可知答案。
3．Because he thought it had the real meaning of peace. 根据最后一段可概括出答案。
4．宁静意味着身处如此多的烦扰之中，而依然能心存安宁。
5．Real Meaning of Peace 通读全文可以概括出本文讲的是宁静的真谛。
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