Unit 5 Good manners
Period 2 Reading I
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子
1.British people usually start a_________(谈话) by talking about the weather.
2.They have been ________ (亲密的) friends since childhood.
3.Do you know what the _________(话题) of that book is?
4.The woman _________(推) back her chair and stood up.
5.You mustn't________ (触摸) tigers in zoos because they are very dangerous.
6.Have you ever heard the _________(谚语) “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”？
7.We should always _________(表现) politely.
8.What is the _________(符合习俗的) way to greet people in the UK?
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Listen! They are talking ________(loud) in the hall.
2.Shall we invite Alice ________(have) Thanksgiving dinner with us?
3.Here are some tips for ________(learn) English grammar.
4.2018·无锡滨湖区一模John's coach gave him several suggestions to avoid ________(get) lost.
5. 2018·泰州姜堰区二模Larry has put on too much ________(weigh) because of his unbalanced diet.
Ⅲ.根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的短语，并用其正确形式完成下列句子
bump into, keep your voice down, something else, be helpful to, as well
1.You know, computers can bring trouble __________________.
2.You should say “sorry” if you __________________ others.
3.—Would you like __________________ to drink, Annie?
—No, thanks.
4.You should __________________ when you are in public.
5.Good manners __________________ me all the time.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限
1.当中国人第一次见面时，他们常常握手。
Chinese people often __________________ when they meet ________________.
2.插队到别人前面是粗鲁的，我们应该避免这样做。
It's ________________ before others. We should ________________ so.
3.有些人直到失去了健康，才意识到它的重要性。
Some people ______________________ their health ________________ they lose it.
4.如果有人挡住了你的路，你会怎么办？
What will you do if __________________？
5.那个小孩在爬山时意外地摔伤了腿。
That child broke his leg ________________ when he ________________ the mountain.
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Ⅴ.单项填空
( )1.—Would you please not speak so loudly in ________ public?
—Sorry. I will remember to speak in ________ lower voice.
A.the; a B./; a C.the; the D./; /
( )2.2018·苏州园区一模—Jack can't speak Chinese or Japanese, ________？
—________. He only speaks English.
A. can he; Yes, he can B. can't he; No, he can't
C.can he; No, he can't D. can't he; Yes, he can
( )3.—I didn't hear you come in just now.
—That's good. We tried ________ any noise because you were sleeping.
A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making
( )4.—I hear your parents like open air fitness dancing.
—Right, just ________ many old people do in our city.
A.if B.when C.as D.because
( )5.2018·安顺—The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.
—If it ________， the school sports meeting will be canceled.
A. will rain; will rain B. will rain; rains
C.rains; will rain D. rains; rains
( )6.It is ________ to push ________ people in Britain.
A.polite; past B.impolite; pass C.polite; pass D.impolite; past
( )7.On our way ________ the top of the hill, there were some large stones ________ our way.
A.on; in B. in; to C.in; on D. to; in
( )8.________. Here we are in Macao. So we must drive on the left.
A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
B. No pain, no gain
C.You're never too old to learn
D. Practice makes perfect
( )9.British people are very polite at home ________.
A.as well as B.as well C.also D.either
( )10.2018·昆明—Reading a good book makes me happy.
—________. It also helps me a lot.
A. I don't think so B. I think so C.I'm afraid not D. No way
Ⅵ.阅读理解
In the USA, it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet, but it is quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other. Greetings are casual—a handshake, a smile and a “hello” will do just fine.
The British often simply say “hello” when they meet friends. They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time. Social kissing, often just a peck(轻吻) on the cheek(脸颊), is common in an informal(非正式的) situation between men and
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women and also between women who know each other very well.
In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug.
Hungarians like to greet in a friendly way—kiss each other on both cheeks. The most common way is to kiss from your right to your left. When men meet for the first time, a handshake is the norm.
In Albania, men shake hands when greeting one another. A kiss on the cheek may be also common if there is a close relationship. Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks.
In Armenia, by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake. Between good friends and family members, a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common.
( )1.In Britain, when two people meet for the first time, they usually ________.
A.hug B.bow C.shake hands D.kiss on the cheek
( )2.The underlined word “norm” means “________” in Chinese.
A.规范 B.意图 C.象征 D.结果
( )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.In Japan, hugging is as common as bowing.
B.In Hungary, people usually kiss each other on the cheeks from left to right.
C.In Albania, it is unusual for men to kiss if there is a close relationship.
D.In Armenia, it is necessary for a woman to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.
( )4.What's the best title of the passage?
A.Country and Culture B.Culture and People
C.Greeting Customs Around the World D.Body Language in Different Cultures
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教师详解详析
本课教学资源
素材一 新课教学方法
1.教学方法
(1)复习导入法：通过图片展示前一课时的场景,教师提问：Can you tell me what we should and shouldn't do in these public places?
(2)图片呈现法：教师呈现有关英国礼仪的图片,让学生进行描述,同时呈现本课新单词或词组。可展示一张英国人见面握手的照片,教师引导学生描述该图：British people usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.呈现新词组shake sb's hand。
2.学习方法
任务型阅读——回答问题型答题技巧
回答问题型任务型阅读也就是给出一篇短文,文章后面设计几个问题。这种题型既考查学生的阅读理解能力,又考查学生从文章中提取信息的能力。它要求学生根据问题在文章中找出能回答问题的关键句子,或者自己组织语言回答问题。
素材二 课堂活动案例
活动一：让学生快速阅读文章,并回答以下两个问题：
(1)Who is Daniel talking to?
(2)What is the conversation about?
活动二：学生四人一组,每组制作一张“英国礼仪”卡片。礼仪包含四个方面：打招呼礼仪、交谈礼仪、公共场所礼仪、家庭礼仪。鼓励学生用英语互问互答。
素材三 新课导入设计
Today we are going to learn some manners in the UK. Jenny has been to the UK before. Let's listen to the talk between Daniel and Jenny.
更多备课资源：word版电子教案、匹配的课件,详见光盘内容。
教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.conversation 2.close 3.subject
4.pushed 5.touch 6.saying
7.behave 8.proper
Ⅱ.1.loudly 2.to have 3.learning
4.getting 5.weight
Ⅲ.1.as well 2.bump into
3.something else
4.keep your voice down 5.are helpful to
Ⅳ.1.shake hands; for the first time
2.rude to push/cut in; avoid doing
3.won't realize the importance of; until
4.someone is in your way
5.by accident; was climbing
Ⅴ.1.B
2. C 考查反意疑问句。主句为否定句,因此反意疑问部分应用肯定形式；再结合答语中“他只说英语”,可知第二个空白处应用“No, he can't”,意为“是的,他不会”,故选C。
3.B 4.C
5. B 考查动词时态。由tomorrow可知第一空用一般将来时；后句是if引导的条件状
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语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,故选B。
6.D
7. D 考查短语辨析。on one's way to sp意为“在某人去某地的路上”；in one's way意为“挡住某人的路”。根据句意“在我们去山顶的路上,有一些大石头挡住了我们的去路”可知答案为D。
8.A 9.B
10. B 考查交际用语。句意：“阅读一本好书使我高兴。”“我认为是这样的,它也对我帮助很大。”I don't think so意为“我认为不是这样的”；I think so意为“我认为是这样的”；I'm afraid not意为“恐怕不是这样的”；No way意为“不可以”。结合下文“helps me a lot”可知观点是一样的,故选B。
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在几个西方国家人们见面时使用的不同的问候方式。
1.C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time.”可知,英国人第一次见面时通常握手,故选C。
2.A
3.D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“In Armenia, by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.”可知,在亚美尼亚,女士需要等着男士主动伸手握手,故答案为D。
4.C 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不同国家不同的见面问候方式。故答案为C。
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