Unit 6 Sunshine for all
Period 4 Grammar
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子
1.Many people are generous and ________(捐献) lots of money to the poor families.
2.We'll hold a ________(慈善) show tomorrow.
3.Miss Green is patient enough to talk with her students ________(一对一地) about their problems.
4.I am really afraid of seeing ________(血).
5.Oxfam is an international ________(组织).
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.琳达很粗心，她让水龙头一直流水。
________________________________________________________________________
2.在公共场所吸烟是不正确的。
________________________________________________________________________
3.爬如此高的山是困难的。
________________________________________________________________________
4.对你来说，在电脑游戏上花费太多的时间是没有必要的。
________________________________________________________________________
5.对她来说，在一小时内看完这本书是不可能的。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )1.Mr Jiang, as ________ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for ________ elderly, and finished ________ second in the race.
A.a; the; the B.an; the; / C.an; an; the D.the; an; /
( )2.2018·怀化________ your help, I can't get good grades.
A.With B. Without C.For D. As
( )3.2018·苏州园区一模It's important ______ the young _______ two foreign languages.
A.for; master B. of; to master C.of; master D. for; to master
( )4.2018·高邮市一模It is unwise ________ the children whatever they want.
A.give B. giving C.gives D. to give
( )5.It is ________ of the boy to ________ money to the poor people.
A.important; donating B.generous; raising
C.meaningful; raise D.helpful; donate
( )6.All of us like Mr Black very much. He is very kind ________ us.
A.of B.in C.to D.for
( )7.It is bad for you ________ computer games too often.
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A.to play B.for playing C.with playing D.that play
( )8.2018·连云港二模It is selfish ________ him ________ his dictionary with others.
A.of; to not share B. for; not to share C.of; not to share D. for; to not share
Ⅳ.阅读理解
While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner was working his hardest. Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, at Christmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010. He covered a total of about 2，478 miles and raised $120，000 for kids in need. Along the way, Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or drive together with him.
Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. When a terrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, at the age of six, pulled a wagon(小推车) through his community and collected food for people in need.
He has raised $400，000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It gives money to projects which help homeless children. In 2007, Zach began walking to support a children's charity in Tampa, Florida. He finished his journey 23 days later, 280 miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2009, he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington，D.C., in just two months.
“As long as there are homeless kids, I will never stop walking for them，” Zach says.
( )1.What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010?
A.He stayed at home to look after his family.
B.He travelled to his hometown with his family.
C.He joined in a school activity with other kids.
D.He walked to collect money for kids in need.
( )2.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach ________.
A.began to help people at a very early age
B.made money to pay for his education
C.enjoyed playing around in his community
D.worked very hard for his family
( )3.At what age did Zach start walking to support a children's charity in Tampa?
A.At six. B.At nine. C.At eleven. D.At twelve.
( )4.The underlined word “trekked” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.延伸 B.挖掘 C.跋涉 D.飞行
( )5.Which of the following best describes Zach?
A.Friendly and shy. B.Silly but lovely.
C.Kind and helpful. D.Clever but lazy.
Ⅴ. 2018·南京根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整
As you've just found out, opening a book doesn't require much effort. However, even that would be 1.i________ if you spent the night on the streets.
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After lying for hours on cold ground, with only a thin sleeping bag to protect you from rain or ice, your fingers would probably be so numb(麻木的) that you could hardly 2.m________ them. You'd most likely spend the day trying to find something to eat and somewhere to shelter from the freezing cold.
You might be surprised to hear that the number of people sleeping rough(露宿) in London has doubled in the last five years and has 3.i________ by 30% across the rest of the country during the last two years.
Once we bring a homeless person out of the freezing cold, we need your help to give him a 4.w________ welcome at St. Mungo's very much.
Will you please give a Christmas gift of ￡25, which could 5.p________ a homeless person with a St. Mungo's welcome pack? It could have a towel, shampoo, soap(肥皂), so a homeless person can have a hot 6.s________ and a proper clean up. The difference you could make won't end there. You see, welcoming someone into warmth and safety is just the 7.b________. You really could enable someone to change their life for good.
For Harvey, it was losing his job that led to him becoming homeless. Since Harvey was welcomed into St. Mungo's, he has received 8.t________ for his health and so much more. After he took courses in useful life skills, he recently moved into his own flat.
With your gift, you could help us offer a warm welcome to someone 9.l________ Harvey who's come in from the freezing streets. I'm sure you'll 10.a________ that's a wonderful present to give at Christmas. I hope you will send ￡25, or as much as you can, today.
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教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.donate 2.charity 3.onebyone
4.blood 5.organization
Ⅱ.1.It's very careless of Linda to leave/keep the tap running.
2.It's not right to smoke in public places.
3.It's hard/difficult to climb such a high mountain.
4.It's unnecessary/It isn't necessary for you to spend too much time on computer games.
5.It's impossible/It isn't possible for her to finish reading this book within an hour.
Ⅲ.1.B 2. B
3.D 考查固定句型。句意：对于年轻人来说,掌握两门外国语是重要的。important意为“重要的”,常用于表示事物的特征,表示客观形式的形容词,适合句型“It's＋ adj. ＋ for sb ＋ to do sth”。故选D。
4. D 5.D 6.C 7.A
8.C 考查固定句型。句意：他不和别人分享他的字典是自私的。selfish意为“自私的”,表示人的心理品质或性格特征,常用于句型“It is ＋ adj. ＋ of sb ＋ (not) to do sth”。故选C。
Ⅳ.1.D 细节理解题。由第一段中“Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, at Christmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010.He covered a total of about 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need.”可知,Zach在暑假期间徒步行走,为需要帮助的孩子筹款。故选D。
2.A 推理判断题。由第二段第一句“Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others.”可知,Zach从很小的时候就开始帮助别人。故选A。
3.B 推理计算题。由第二段第二句“When a terrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, at the age of six…”及第三段第三句“In 2007, Zach began walking to support a children's charity in Tampa, Florida.”可知,Zach在9岁时就开始走路去支持Tampa儿童慈善机构。故选B。
4.C
5.C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Zach从小就爱帮助别人的故事。由此可知,Zach是个既友善又乐于助人的人。故选C。
Ⅴ.1.impossible 2.move 3.increased
4.warm 5.provide 6.shower
7.beginning 8. treatment 9.like
10.agree/accept
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