2019中考英语完形填空选练（6）及答案
Passage A
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books __1__ me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents __2__ afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into __3__ shop and picked up a book. I didn't know whether __4__ there without buying any books. __5__ I wasn't noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading？” I looked down and replied __6__， “Yes. ” “Don't worry, ” he said with a smile. “You may read books here __7__ you help me clean the shop. ” I felt quite surprised, “Really? It's so kind of you！” I was very happy that I __8__ to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of __9__ writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school, I can borrow books __10__ the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.
1. A. brought B. are bringing C. bring D. have brought
2. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. can I read B. I can read C. could I read D. I could read
5. A. Make sure B. To make sure C. Believe in D. To believe in
6. A. nervous B. nervously C. angry D. angrily
7. A. if B. although C. before D. unless
8. A. will allow B. will be allowed C. allowed D. was allowed
9. A. good B. the best C. poor D. the poorest
10. A. to B. for C. with D. from
1—10、AACDB BADBD
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Passage B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类
Merry Market is 1 big supermarket.It’s very near my home.There 2 many things.There are 3 many people,especially(尤其是)on holidays 4 at weekends.You can 5 food and 6 ,clothes and so on.The shop is open 24 hours every day.The salesmen in the supermarket 7 very nice and 8 . 9 like to talk to you and help you.You can buy things there and you can 10 meals there,too.
【小题1】 A．a B．an C．the D．/
【小题2】 A．am B．is C．are D．be
【小题3】 A．also B．too C．either D．both
【小题4】 A．and B．with C．or D．also
【小题5】 A．sell B．sells C．buy D．buys
【小题6】 A．water B．juice C．coffee D．drink
【小题7】 A．am B．is C．are D．be
【小题8】 A．friend B．friendly C．friends D．bad
【小题9】 A．He B．She C．They D．Them
【小题10】 A．have B．has C．had D．having
Passage C
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot of work
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to do __1__and this would be a good chance(机会) __2__. But I don't like __3__ the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went__4__to the mountains. __5__ there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. And it's really__6__ far to go for a short holiday. I decide __7__ this isn't a good time to__8__the mountains. But I__9__to go somewhere else.
Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨). I like to go for walks __10__ the seashore__11__ the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's only eight miles and I could get there__12__about two hours. After thinking it __13__, I am sure that this is a __14__ time for the seashore than __15__.
1. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory
2. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that
3. A. to pass B. to spend C. having D. asking
4. A. the north B. or north C. north D. to north
5. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D.A girl
6. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too
7. A. that B. what C. whether D. when
8. A. go B. go to C. arrive D. leave
9. A. do want B. shall want C. wanted D. am wanting
10.A. on B. by C. beside D. along
11.A. on B. during C. in D. under
12.A. in B. for C. with D. after
13.A. in B. out C. over D. on
14.A. good B. fine C. better D. best
15.A. home B. the mountains
C. big cities D. country villages
名师点评
这篇短文讲述了作者是如何计划一个短暂的假期，去山里天气太冷，而且假期又短，所以她决定去附近的海边度假。
答案简析
A。 根据下文的I can work at home all the rest of the time 可判断这里是at
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home。意思是“我家里有许多事要做”。
C。 a good chance to do it 这里的to do it是不定式做后置定语
B。 “度假”应用动词spend。
C。 go south/north/west/east to somewhere意为朝着（东南西北）方向去某处。
B。 everything there was beautiful 说明那儿的一切都很美。
D。 too…to…为固定结构，意思是“太……而不……”。
A。 因为decide后面的宾语从句不缺任何成分，故用 that 来引导陈述句宾语从句。
B。
A。 do want 表强调，意思是“我”真的很想去度假。整篇文章时态是以现在时为主，故wanted不可选，其它两个选项无此用法。
D。along the seashore意思是“沿着海边”。
C。 在阳光下应该用in ，而不是under。
A。 in和一段时间连用表示将来，而after只有和点时间连用可表示将来。
C。 think over意思是“仔细考虑”。
C。 根据后面的than可知这里应用比较级better。
B。 根据第一小节作者觉得这个时候去山里不合适，所以这里应选mountains。
Passage D
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的）doctor. He was born in a lonely 31 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 32 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 33 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 34 his life.
When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t 35 _ her eyes. She was shocked by the sights（情景）in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 36 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 37 poor the people were in education. She planned to 38 as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 39 some noises for fun. Other
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kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 40 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 41 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little 42 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 43 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn’t believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.
After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 44 continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. 45 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.
31. A. forest B. sea C. mountain D. river
32. A. hardly B. usually C. always D. ever
33. A. simple B. lucky C. popular D. common
34. A. worried B. understood C. changed D. caught
35. A. cover B. close C. open D. believe
36. A. bright B. new C. same D. enjoyable
37. A. how B. when C. where D. what
38. A. hand out B. find out C. hang out D. come out
39. A. said B. put C. played D. made
40. A. chance B. change C. example D. action
41. A. angrily B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully
42. A. fingers B. head C. eyes D. ears
43. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
44. A. decisions B. progress C. discussions D. plans
45. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。聪明的Zhang Lei出生在一个贫穷的山村，一个名叫Han Xue的志愿者来到这个山村支教，这个条件极差的山村学校让Han Xue难以置信，但他却以Zhang Lei灵巧的双手鼓励Zhang Lei将来会成为医生。结果是，Zhang Lei在Han Xue的鼓励下，成为了一名著名的医生。
31. C 考查名词辨析。从下文They seldom walked out of the mountain知，这里说的是Zhang Lei出生于一个偏僻的山村。故选C。
32. A 考查副词辨析。联系上文分析：由于那儿的人生活贫困，并很少走出大山，所以那儿的人几乎没有接受好的教育。故选A。
33. B 考查形容词辨析。从下一分句he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky?说明，Zhang Wei是幸运的。故选B。
34. C 考查动词辨析。worried担心；understood懂得；changed改变；caught抓住。对比这个小山村的人几乎没有接受多少教育和Zhang Lei上大学的信息知，Zhang Lei的生活因一个名叫Han Xue的志愿者的鼓励而改变。故选C。
35. D 考查动词辨析。cover覆盖；close关闭；open打开；believe相信。从下文的描述broken windows, small old desks and chairs.知，这个学校条件极差。由此推知，Han Xue初进Zhang Lei的学校，她简直不相信眼前看到的一切。故选D。
36. C 考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的；new新的；same同样的；enjoyable可享受的。从下句It was the only class in the school.知，不同年龄的学生在同一个教室。故选C。
37. A 考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：Han Xue意识到，这些人在教育方面多么落后呀。由此知，这里用how修饰形容词poor。故选A。
38. B 考查动词短语辨析。hand out上交；find out发现；hang out闲逛；come out出来，出版。根据选项理解句意：她计划找到尽可能多的方法来帮助这些人。故选B。
39. D 考查动词辨析。句意：一天，当Han Xue正在上课时，Zhang Lei因好玩而发出了噪音。make some noises为固定结构，意为“制造一些噪音”。故选D。
40. A 考查名词辨析。chance机会；change改变；example例子；action行动。根据选项理解句意：在就在那个时候，Han Xue决定提供一个有用的机会来帮助他。故选A。
41. D 考查副词辨析。angrily生气地；sadly沮丧地；nervously紧张地；carefully仔细地。从语境看，这里说的是Han Xue仔细地看了看Zhang Lei的双手。故选D。
42. A 考查名词辨析。分析：技术精湛的医生肯定有双灵巧的双手，所以这里指Han Xue看了Zhang Lei的手指。故选A。
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43. C 考查复合不定代词用法。从Zhang Lei was surprised推知，以前没有人跟Zhang Lei说过这些话。故选C。
44. B 考查名词辨析。decisions决定；progress进步；discussions讨论；plans计划。句意：在那时，Zhang Lei努力学习并持续地取得了进步。故选B。
45. B 考查让步状语从句中的连词。根据选项理解句意：无论Zhang Lei什么时候谈论他的生活，他总是对这个志愿者老师表达感谢。故选B。
Passage E
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was __1__， for my whole world was dark.
A young boy ran up to me, out of __2__. He stood right before me with his head down and said __3__， “Look what I found！” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and __4__. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.
__5__， he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his __6__ and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s __7__ I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must __8__ it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I __9__.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not __10__ —he was blind.
Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I __11__ him for picking the best one. “You’re welcome.” He smiled, and then ran off to __12__. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦)．
Through the eyes of a blind child, __13__ I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been __14__. I decided to see the beauty in life, and __15__ every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.(2011宿迁)
( )1. A. hopeless B. colourful C. simple D. wonderful
( )2. A. mind B. trouble C. breath D. work
( )3. A. sadly B. strictly C. angrily D. excitedly
( )4. A. dead B. fresh C. alive D. heavy
( )5. A. So B. Or C. However D. And
( )6. A. head B. nose C. ear D. neck
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( )7. A. how B. when C. where D. why
( )8. A. buy B. sell C. accept D. break
( )9. A. admire B. dislike C. want D. have
( )10. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see
( )11. A. forgave B. thanked C. paid D. hated
( )12. A. sleep B. study C. dance D. play
( )13. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last
( )14. A. cheerful B. useful C. blind D. deaf
( )15. A. waste B. enjoy C. lose D. forget
语篇解读：本文讲述了当我感觉生活世界是黑暗，感觉绝望时，通过一个盲童送给我一朵干了的花，及与其的对话，使我明白要珍惜现在美好生活，要享受生活中每一秒钟。
1. A。由后句“for my whole world was dark.”可知我此时的心情觉是绝望的。故选A。
2. C。由语境可知“一个年青男孩跑到我面前时，累的上气不接下气”，out of breath意为“上气不接下气”。故选C。
3. D。由下句“Look what I found！”可知这个年轻人有了一个新发现，故表情表现为很兴奋。故选D。
4. A。由上句“The flower was dry ”可知这朵花已经死了。故选A。
5. C。在四个项中，只有however不能直接连接两个分句，必须另起新句，并用逗号隔开。故选C。
6. B。由下文“It smells sweet...”可知答案：smell意为“闻起来”，闻时用鼻子。故选B。
7. D。that’s way意为“那就是……的原因”。故选D。
8. C。句意为“我知道我必须接受它，否则它可能永远都不会离开”。可知应选D。
9. C。由语境可知句意为“这正是我所想要的”，想要的，用want表示，故选C。
10. D。由下文“he was blind.”可知，他看不见。故选D。
11. B。thank for doing sth.意为“感谢某人做某事”。故选B。
12. D。联系上下文可知，他跑去玩了。故选D。
13. D。at most意为“至多”；at times意为“有时”；at first意为“首先”；at last意为“最后”。联系上下文可知，我最后找到了我的问题。故选D。
14. C。由上句可知我这些年看不到外面精彩的世界，寓意为“自己的眼已瞎了”。故选C。
15. B。根据上文可知，这时我决定去看美丽的世界，享受我生命的每一秒。故选B。
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