Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？
第3课时 Section B(1a—1d)
1．沿着 prep．__along__
2．转向；翻 v．__turn__
3．(向)右边 n．& adv．__right__
4．(向)左边 n．& adv．__left__
5．十字路口 n．__crossing__
6．沿着(这条街)走__go__along__(the__street)__
7．向右/左转__turn__right/left__
重点词汇
1．turn v．转向；翻
turn的用法：
(1)用作动词，意为“转向；翻”。如：
Please turn to Page 2.
请翻到第2页。
(2)用作连系动词，意为“变得”，表示变化，后跟形容词作表语。如：
Tree leaves turn green in spring.
春天树叶变绿了。
(3)用作名词，意为“(依次轮到的)机会”。如：
It's your turn to clean the room.
轮到你打扫房间了。
2．right adv．向右边； n．右边。
right的反义词为left(向左边；左边)。
【拓展】right/left的常用搭配：
turn right/left 向右/左转
turn to the right/left 向右边/左边转
on the right/left 在右边/左边
on one's right/left 在某人的右边/左边
on the right/left of 在……的右边/左边
3．crossing n．十字路口
crossing和turning的用法辨析：
两者都是由“动词＋－ing”转化成的名词，但表达的意思不同。crossing表示“十字路口”，而turning表示“拐弯处”，不一定是十字路口，可能是三岔路口、丁字路口等。如：
You should turn left at the second crossing.
你应该在第二个十字路口向左拐。
Taking the first turning on the right.
在第一个路口向右拐。
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
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1．Go __along__(沿着) this street and the library is in front of you.
2．__Turn__(转向) to the north, and you'll see a mountain.
3．There is a supermarket on the __right__(右边) of the bank.
4．You mustn't stand at the __crossing__(十字路口)．
5．Who sits on your __left__(左边)?
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．就沿着长街走，然后向右拐。
Just __go__ __along/down__ Long Street and __turn__ __right__．
2．超市就在你的右边。
The supermarket is __on__ __your__ __right__．
3．在第三个十字路口向左拐。
Turn left __at__ __the__ __third__ __crossing__．
4．打扰一下，在餐馆对面有一家邮局吗？
__Excuse__ __me__．__Is__ __there__ a post office __across__ __from__ the restaurant?
5．图书馆和酒店在银行的右边。
The library and the hotel __are__ __on__ __the__ __right__ __of__ the bank.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(C)1.There ________ a supermarket and a bank near here.
A．has B．have
C．is D．are
(B)2.Just go along this street and turn ________．The hotel is ________．
A．left; left B．left; on the left
C．on the left; left D．left; to the left
(D)3.You can wait for me ________ the crossing.
A．on B．in
C．after D．at
(D)4.Go down the street and the library is ________ your left.
A．in B．at
C．from D．on
(A)5.—Is there a post office near here?
—________．It's next to a shop.
A．Yes, there is
B．No, there is
C．Yes, there isn't
D．No, there isn't
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
Johnson likes swimming in a small river near his house.But then his father goes to work in a big city and Johnson goes with his family.Their new house has a garden，but the garden is very small.Johnson is not very happy.
“Is there a river near the house？”he asks his father on the first morning.“No, there isn't.But there is a big park near here.And there's a pool in
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it.We are going there this afternoon.” says his father.Johnson is happy.
Johnson and his father go to the park in the afternoon.Johnson wants to walk near the pool.But he sees a sign.His father reads it to him: “Warning: This pool is dangerous.365 people fell into it.” Johnson looks into the pool carefully, then he says，“I can't see them.”
(B)1.There is a ________ near Johnson's new house.
A．small river B．big park
C．small garden D．big pool
(D)2.Johnson isn't very happy because ________．
A．there isn't a big park
B．there's a pool
C．his father goes to work in a big city
D．there isn't a river near the new house.
(A)3.There is a ________ near the pool.
A．sign B．river
C．garden D．tree
(C)4.The warning tells people ________ near the pool.
A to look into it
B．not to swim
C．to be careful
D．not to look into it
(C)5.Which is NOT true?
A．There isn't a small river near Johnson's new house.
B．Johnson's father gets a new job in a big city.
C．Johnson is afraid to walk near the pool.
D．Johnson goes to the big city with his father.
Ⅴ.补全对话。
A：Excuse me.Is there a post office near here?
B：__1__You can ask the policeman over there and he may know it.
A：OK，thank you.Hello! __2__
C：Sure.Go down this street and turn right at the first crossing.__3__You can see it between a bookstore and a bank.
A：Is it far from here?
C：Yes，a little far.
A：__4__
C：No，there aren't any buses now.__5__
A：Thank you very much.
C：You're welcome.
A．Can I take a bus there?
B．Sorry，I don't know.
C．But you can take a taxi there.
D．Then go along and turn left.
E．Can you tell me the way to the post office?
1．__B__ 2.__E__ 3.__D__
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4．__A__ 5.__C__
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