2019中考英语完形填空优练习题（2）及答案
Passage A
_1 the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is almost one fifth of the world’s population. How to control(控制)the population growth is a big problem. Some people think 2 to control the population growth, But I don’t quite agree 3 them, because 4 ,there is a way .
The question is that we should make it 5 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to every one . We have already got too many mouths to feel. 6 we control the population growth, many people will die 7 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律)have been 8_ to control the population growth, in some places， 9 is done to carry out (贯彻)the law. We should make people 10 that it is foolish 11 them to bring too many children into the world. They shall 12 do 13 they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting 14 too fast population growth. Yet, the fighting won’t end 15 everyone knows its meaning and does something for it.
（ ）1. A. How many are B.What is C. How much is D. What are
（ ）2. A. that it impossible for B.it impossible of
C. that it impossible of D.it impossible
（ ）3. A. to B. for C. with D. on
（ ）4. A. there’s will B. where there’s a will
C. there’s the will D.where there’s the will
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（ ）5. A. known to everybody B. known by everybody
C.known D.is known by
（ ）6. A. if not B.Unless C． Until D. If
（ ）7. A. of B. about C. on D. out of
（ ）8. A. past B. passed C. broken D. thought
（ ）9. A. many B. little C. a lot D. much
（ ）10. A. to know B. to learn C. know D. learning
（ ）11. A. about B. for C. with D. of
（ ）12. A. not longer B. not more C. no longer D. no more
（ ）13. A. that B. which C. what D. how
（ ）14. A. for B. against C. with D. without
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（ ）15. A. until B. after C. when D. as
答案：1B 2D 3C 4B 5A 6B 7A 8B 9B 10C 11D 12C 13C 14B 15A
Passage B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文
Hello! name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Kunming. Now I’m in Beijing No.14 High School. I’m Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao my English teacher. She is old teacher. I have(有) a pen, a ruler and two in my pencil-box(文具盒). Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too. is from Guangzhou. She is my good . We are in same class. Now she can English well(好). I think(认为) she is a good girl. Look！ is that? She is Liu Ping.
【小题1】 A．I B．My C．Your D．Me
【小题2】 A．from B．to C．not D．in
【小题3】 A．is B．are C．am D．be
【小题4】 A．a B．an C．good D．/
【小题5】 A．buses B．desks C．schoolbags D．pencils
【小题6】 A．He B．His C．She D．Her
【小题7】 A．friend B．teacher C．student D．mom
【小题8】 A．these B．the C．an D．a
【小题9】 A．spell B．speak C．help D．see
【小题10】 A．How B．What C．Where D．Who
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Passage C
【****沈阳】
阅读短文，然后根据内容从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With a determined(坚定的) look on his face, Chicago’s Michael McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手) and climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1,451 feet(442 meters) tall, the＿21＿ building in the US.
As he got to the last step, McCarthy ＿22＿ fell down, but that didn’t stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he ＿23＿ cheers from many people.
“I just want to show people that ＿24＿ a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it,” McCarthy said.
McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢) and use a stick to walk. But McCarthy has a strong 25 . He believes having a disability(残疾) shouldn’t stop anyone 26 achieving his or her success.
He has been in a special school 27 he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, was 28 by his determination(决心) and offered to help train him. They 29 more than ten hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. “ 30 seems that he never knows how difficult it is. 31 I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day,”said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more 32 .”
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Kohn always walked with McCarthy for the climb. “I 33 the last 10 floors, he went faster,” said Kohn. “He’s the most craven sportsman I’ve ever trained.”
McCarthy said he was 34 of himself and that the tower now holds special meaning. “When I’m older, I’ll 35 to the building and say ‘Look at this building I climbed’,” he said.
21. A. largest B. highest C. earliest D. latest
22. A. seldom B. hardly C. always D. almost
23. A. enjoyed B. needed C. made D. kept
24. A. while B. after C. if D. though
25. A. heart B. hope C. body D. love
26. A. by B. for C. in D. from
27. A. as B. since C. until D. before
28. A. pleased B. beaten C. moved D. asked
29. A. used B. spent C. took D. wasted
30. A. Here B. There C. He D. It
31. A. However B. Sometimes C. Again D. Then
32. A. friends B. helpers C. time D. exercise
33. A. tried B. saw C. did D. met
34. A. thinking B. talking C. worried D. proud
35. A. point B. go C. turn D. hurry
【主旨大意】本文叙述了一位残疾少年McCarthy攀登美国第一塔的事迹，从而叙述了他是如何攀登第一塔和他自己的一些感触，也让我们明白身残志坚的道理。
21. B 根据本文判断是美国最高的建筑物。
22. D 由句意可知，当他到达最后一个台阶时，几乎要掉下来，故答案为D。
23. A 句意：那里他欣赏着来自人群中的欢呼。故答案为A。
24. C 根据句意：我只是想要向人们证明，如果一个没有腿的孩子可以做到，任何人都能做到。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，故答案为C。
25. A 根据上下文可知应该是有一颗强壮的心，故答案为A。
26. D 固定短语stop…..from….“阻止….”，故答案为D。
27. B 句意：自从他四岁以来，他就上所特殊学校。故答案为B。
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28. C 根据后句可知，应该是被他的决心所感动，并帮助训练，故答案为C。
29. B 固定搭配spend….doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故答案为B。
30. D 固定句型It seems that…..“看起来似乎…..”，故答案为D。
31. B 根据上下文可知，应该是“有时候”，故答案为B。
32. D 由上文可知，是想要更多的练习，故答案为D。
33. B 句意：我看到最后的10个台阶，他走的更快了。只有B符合题意。
34. D 固定短语be proud of“以….为骄傲”，故答案为D。
35. A 短语point to…“指着….”，故选A。
Passage D
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired. I promised myself that someday, I would show my 16 to my father for what he had done.
Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 17 our big family and suffered a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father’s old car 18 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had 19 refused when I offered to replace his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself.
As he stepped out of the doctor’s office, he looked unusually 20 . We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 21 . I did this with a heavy heart.
At that time. I was 22 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 23 I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father admiring (羡慕) a brown car. I 24 chose a blue car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed 25 before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, “Really like that car. Wish I could 26 it.
Several days later. I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 27 new car. As we arrived, the salesman 28 him a key to his new car -the brown one -and explained that it was for him, 29 me. My father looked at me in great 30 I
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explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family.
16. A. thanks B. dreams C. talents D. regrets
17 A. build B. save C. protect D. support
18. A. set off B. came back C. broke down D. went by
19. A. strongly B. rudely C. shyly D. happily
20. A. angry B. glad C. proud D. serious
21. A. fact B. secret C. decision D. suggestion
22. A. testing B. designing C. expecting D. checking
23. A. Unless B. When C. Since D. Because
24. A. finally B. suddenly C. simply D. immediately
25. A. worried B. pleased C. disappointed D. tired
【主旨大意】
作者在小的时候目睹了父亲为了支撑整个家而不辞劳苦，使作者很是心疼。于是他就暗暗许诺，将来一定要表达对父亲的谢意。二十多年后，父亲随我去选车时看中了一辆棕色的汽车，“我”就决定为报答父亲而为他买下那辆棕色的车。
16. A 考查名词辨析。句意：我就暗自许诺，总有一天我会为爸爸所做的一切来表达我的谢意。根据前一句可知看到爸爸的辛苦、疲劳，作者就想去表达对爸爸的谢意。
17. D 考查动词辨析。A项“建造”；B项“拯救”；C项“保护”； D项“支撑；支持”。根据句意可知爸爸的努力工作都是为了支撑整个庞大的家庭。故答案选D。
18. C 考查短语辨析。A项“出发；动身”；B项“回来”；C项“出故障；抛锚”；D项“经过；过去”。根据后半句的“... he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. ……他要我在他做过检查后去接他。”可知爸爸的车是出了故障。
19. A 考查副词用法。句意：当我提出给他换辆车时他强烈拒绝了。根据短文的后一句内容可知答案选A。
20. D 考查形容词辨析。angry“生气的”；glad“高兴的”；proud“自豪的”；serious“严肃的”。根据后一句的“We drove in silence ...我们默默地开着车……”可知他的表情是严肃的。
21. B 考查名词辨析。fact“事实”；secret“秘密”；decision“决定”；suggestion“建议”。句意：我们默默地开着车，并且他要我答应他为医学报告单保密。故答案选B。
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22. C 考查动词词义辨析。A项“测试”；B项“设计”；C项“期盼”；D项“核对；检查”。根据后一句“I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 我要爸爸和我一起去挑选一辆车。”可知答案选C。
23. B 考查状语从句。句意：当我开始和销售员交谈时，我注意到爸爸很中意一辆棕色的车子。故B项符合题意。
24. A 考查副词辨析。A项“最终”；B项“突然地”；C项“简单地”；D项“立刻”。句意：我最终选择了一辆蓝色的车子。故答案选A。
25. C 考查形容词辨析。根据前后句内容可知“我”最终选择的是蓝色的车子，而他看中了棕色的，故在离开时感觉有点失望。
26. B 考查动词辨析。borrow“借用”；afford“负担；买得起”；collect“收集”；choose“选择”。根据前一句“Really like that car. 确实很喜欢那辆车。”可知“爸爸”希望能买得起那辆车。
27. A 考查代词用法。根据上一段的内容可知几天前作者去选的车，几天后应该是去取自己的车，故选A。
28. C 考查动词用法。根据后面的“a key to his new car”可知售货员应该是递给他车钥匙。hand在此处是动词，意为“递；交”。故选C。
29. B 考查介词用法。从最后一句话可知这是作者儿时的一个承诺，作为“我”就是要给父亲买一辆车来表达谢意。故答案选B。
30. D 考查名词辨析。句意：爸爸很惊讶地看着我。当听说这棕色的车是给他时，爸爸是很惊讶的。故选D。
Passage E
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
完形填空强化训练(**)
When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For “weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸开) 4 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll dig up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll
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5 have roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I protested(抗议). “All flowers are 6 —even dandelions !”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is 7 of people, too,” she added.
When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 9 me of how much I loved to read stories’ aloud.
Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.
( )1. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared
( )2. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since
( )3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness
( )4. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind
( )5. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also
( )6. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh
( )7. A. true B. kind C. same D. clever
( )8. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised
( )9. A. representing B. complaining
C. recommending D. reminding
( )10. A. honor B. progress C. value D. interest
完形填空强化训练(**) 1—5 DCDAB 6—10 CABDC
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