2019中考英语完形填空优练习题(3)及答案
Passage A
An old carpenter(木匠) is ready to retire(退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife.
The boss is __1__ to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor(按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but __2__ is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He works very __3__.
When the carpenter __4__ his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter.
“This is your house,” he says, “my gift to you.” The carpenter is __5__! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.
So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put __6__ our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. __7__ we cannot go back.
You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. “__8__ is a do-it-yourself project,” someone has said. Your attitudes(态度) and __9__ choices you make today, build the “house” you live __10__ tomorrow. Build wisely!
( )1. A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. sure
( )2. A. it B. he C. the boss D. the carpenter
( )3. A. carefullyB. carelessly C. wisely D. hard
( )4. A. begins B. finds C. looks for D. finishes
( )5. A. angry B. surprised C. satisfied D. happy
( )6. A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. no less than
( )7. A. But B. And C. Or D. So
( )8. A. HouseB. Work C. Carpenter D. Life
( )9. A. a B. / C. our D. the
( )10. A. onB. for C. upon D. in
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参考答案1—5 CABDB 6—10 BADDD
Passage B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文
Hello! ____ name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Kunming. Now I’m in Beijing No.14 High School. I’m ____ Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao ____ my English teacher. She is ____ old teacher. I have(有) a pen, a ruler and two ____ in my pencil-box(文具盒). Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too. ____ is from Guangzhou. She is my good ____. We are in ____ same class. Now she can ____ English well(好). I think(认为) she is a good girl. Look!____ is that? She is Liu Ping.
【小题1】 A.I B.My C.Your D.Me
【小题2】 A.from B.to C.not D.in
【小题3】 A.is B.are C.am D.be
【小题4】 A.a B.an C.good D./
【小题5】 A.buses B.desks C.schoolbags D.pencils
【小题6】 A.He B.His C.She D.Her
【小题7】 A.friend B.teacher C.student D.mom
【小题8】 A.these B.the C.an D.a
【小题9】 A.spell B.speak C.help D.see
【小题10】 A.How B.What C.Where D.Who
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Passage C
【*****雅安】B
Dear Sigmund Friend
My name is Simon and I am a Grade 9 student. I am crazy 31 football! I love 32 football, reading about football, and of course, playing football. My dream 33 a great football player. However, my love of football has become a big problem, and I would like your 34 .
I have 35 friends, and we always play football together at school or in the park after school. We like staying out late to play football. We often play for three hours or more and forget when to stop. Then I 36 trouble at home because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. I really do not understand why they are so strict. I feel stressed and angry 37 . I believe it is important for us to spend some time on our hobbies. They can help us relax and make our lives 38 .I wish I could have my parents’ 39 .
Is it bad to stay out late to play football? Should I spend less time on it? I really do not know 40 . Can you please advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies? Thanks a lot.
Best wishes
Simon
31. A. for B. with C. of D. about
32. A. watching B. seeing C. looking at D. looking
33. A. am to be B. is to be C. is to being D. are to be
34. A. book B. work C. advice D. school
35. A. much B. not any C. few D. plenty of
36. A. get in B. get into C. get on D. get off
37. A. from time to time B. from times to times
C. between time and time D. between times and times
38. A. much interesting B. more interested
C. more interesting D. the most interesting
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39. A. support B. supported C. supporting D. supports
40. A. why to do D. when to do C. what to do D. where to do
【主旨大意】本文是一名中学生,在他的爱好会学生生活之间出现矛盾时,向别人寻求帮助的信件。
31. D【解析】考查词组be crazy about“对…感到疯狂”。
32. A【解析】watching “观看比赛”;seeing “看电影”;looking at“看着”;looking不及物东西,不能直接加宾语。本句为看足球比赛,故选A。
33. B【解析】dream作主语,系动词用is,be to do,“将要做某事”。
34. C 【解析】由文章的倒数第三句“Can you please advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies?”可知作者是为了寻求一些建议。
35. D【解析】根据下句可知我有很多的朋友。plenty of“许多大量的”。
36. B【解析】考查词组get into trouble “陷入困境”。
37. A【解析】考查词组from time to time “不时的;时时的”。
38. C 【解析】句意为:它(足球)能够使我们放松,使生活更有趣。应使用比较级形式。interesting用来形容物。
39. A【解析】support,做名词,意为“支持;拥护”,不可数。
40. C【解析】句意为:我确实不知道做什么。
Passage D
(2016•浙江温州)
Andy woke up and looked at the clock. 11:30? He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes. He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Father’s Day breakfast in bed —with his mom’s help of course. He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his 11 .
“Where is Dad?” Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was empty. He walked out to the 12 , and his jaw “dropped. Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort” that stood in 13 big back yard.
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Andy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort. It had two rooms with three small windows.
Dad followed Andy into the fort, looking excited. “I spent all morning 14 it. I had one when I was your age. Grandpa surprised me with it on Father’s Day, too.”
“So, it’s like a( n) 15 ?” Andy asked.
“Yes, this is a present for 16 of us. Maybe you’ll build one for your son one day.”
Dad looked around and asked Andy 17 they would do first in the tree fort. Andy slowly showed the 18 and said, “Happy Father’s Day!” He didn’t think it was possible, 19 Dad’s smile widened as he opened the gift. “A chess set! How did you know I wanted 20 ? “Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it 21 be his father’s favorite.
“Let’s play it!” Dad set up the chessboard. “It’s the 22 gift. I got of all this Father’s Day.” I’m glad you like it,” Andy said.
“I do, but I was talking about spending more time with you. I 23 loved the father-son time. I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was 24 .”
Andy looked at his dad. “Can we call Grandpa and 25 him to come to the fort?
“Dad squeezed Andy’s shoulder. “I think he’d love that.”
That day, the three men played, talked and laughed. It was really a happy Father’s Day.
11. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother
12. A. yard B. park C. kitchen D. bathroom
13. A. my B. our C. your D. their
14. A. buying B. building C. cleaning D. repairing
15. A. plan B. habit C. tradition D. activity
16. A. either B. both C. neither D. none
17. A. how B. why C. when D. what
18. A. clothes B. present C. computer D. breakfast
19. A. or B. so C. and D. but
20. A. it B. one C. that D. this
21. A. must B. might C. could D. should
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22. A. best B. craziest C. biggest D. funniest
23. A. never B. hardly C. of ten D. always
24. A. growing up B. coming back C. going away D. moving
25. A. order B. follow C. invite D. require
【主旨大意】 这是一篇记叙文。父亲节那天安迪早上醒来给父亲送礼物、爸爸给他讲堡垒的故事。
11. C由Father’s Day可只找父亲送礼物,故选C
12. A 由Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was empty.由句意知,屋里没有推测父亲去了院子里。故选A
13.D由句意知父亲拿着锤子看书上的堡垒这里是强调特指书上的堡垒,故选D
14.B 根据 spend…doing由句意当我你这个年龄时我花了整整一个早上的时间建造的。故选B
15. C 由备选项plan计划habit习惯tradition传统activity活力,对于房子的描述应该说是“传统的房子”故选C
16.B 强调的是在父子俩之间,故选B
17. D 主句Dad looked around and asked Andy宾语从句为they would do first in the tree fort.在从句中差宾语“什么事情”,所以用引导词what,故选D
18.B 由下文and said, “Happy Father’s Day!”可推测展示的是礼物。故选B
19. D 根据He didn’t think it was possible. 他认为不可能,下文应该是转折的概念,所以用but。故选D
20.B 因为want sth. 用one代替上文中的A chess set,故选B
21.A由Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed可知,父亲一定很喜欢这件礼物,表示推测“一定”must。故选A
22.A 根据I got of all this Father’s Day.推测这是最好的礼物。故选A
23.D 应为喜欢下棋所以总会回想过去和爷爷的父子时间,故选always“总是、一直”故选D。
24.A 由主句I spent a lot with your grandfather从句 when I was___用进行时。由句意:在我的成长过程中我和你爷爷度过了很多时光。可知选A
25.C 由下文Dad squeezed Andy’s shoulder. "I think he’d love that." 推测爷爷很喜欢下棋,故也邀请他一起堡垒中,共享天伦之乐。故选C
Passage E
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories.
Chinese children are ___1___ in Monkey King’s story. It ___2___ a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For then, Monkey King has become a very ___3___ part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous money ___4___ the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name ___5___, it’s a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer, ___6___. Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of ___7___. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually ___8___. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones.
You may also ask me ___9___ I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time, I often ___10___ all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories.
1. A. bored B. interested C. worried D. surprised
2. A. can be B. was C. has been D. will be
3. A. unhappy B. comfortable C. forgettable D. unforgettable
4. A. beats B. wins C. hurts D. breaks
5. A. spells B. smells C. shows D. solves
6. A. Mark Twain B. Confucius C. William Shakespeare D. Charles Schulz
7. A. rules B. inventions C. ropes D. risks
8. A. in danger B. in peace C. in silence D. in excellent condition
9. A. that B. what C. why D. if
10. A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost
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参考答案1—10、BCDBC ADADC
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