八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matter课件及练习(共11套人教新目标版)
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Unit 1 What's the matter ?   单元能力提升一 单元能力提升一 Unit 1 What's the matter ?   Nick is a 14yearold schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has __ 1 __ free time. He thinks playing computer games __ 2 __ the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just __ 3 __ that way, he doesn't eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too __ 4 __ and didn't want to move. He didn't have __ 5 __ for six hours. Ⅰ. 完形填空 单元能力提升一 When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He __ 6 __ to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and __ 7 __ doing sports. After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's __ 8 __. He often plays soccer with his friends.__ 9 __ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he __ 10 __ does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life. 单元能力提升一 (  ) 2 . A. be B . is C . was D . are (  )1 . A. much B . few C . little D . a few 【 解析 】 根据 “ 周一至周五他的生活中充满了考试与学习 ” 可知 “ 他很少有空闲的时间 ” 。故选 C 。 C B 【 解析 】 动名词短语 “playing computer games” 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,且由 thinks 可知用一般现在时,故选 B 。 单元能力提升一 (  ) 4 . A. excite B . excites C . exciting D . excited (  ) 3. A. for B . on C . in D . since 【 解析 】 in that way 意为 “ 以那种方式 ” 。句意:以那种方式,他能好几个小时不吃不喝。故选 C 。 C D 【 解析 】 exciting 修饰物, excited 修饰人。根据句意可知选 D 。 单元能力提升一 (  ) 6 . A. took B . is taken C . was taken D . was taking (  ) 5 . A. nothing B . anything C . something D . everything 【 解析 】 nothing 意为 “ 没有什么 ” ; anything 意为 “ 任何事物 ” ,常用于否定句或疑问句; something 意为 “ 某事,某物 ” ,常用于肯定句; everything 意为 “ 所有事物 ” 。根据句意 “ 六个小时他没有吃任何东西 ” 可知选 B 。 B C 【 解析 】 根据上文可知用一般过去时态;根据句意 “ 他被送到了医院 ” 可 知主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系。故选 C 。 单元能力提升一 (  ) 8 . A. advice B . advices C . dreams D . hobbie s (  ) 7 . A. take out B . take care of C . pay attention to D . paid attention to 【 解析 】 take out 意为 “ 取出 ” ; take care of 意为 “ 照顾,照看 ” ; pay attention to 意为 “ 注意 ” 。根据句意 “ 医生告诉他要好好休息并且注意锻炼 ” 及 should 后接动词原形,可知选 C 。 C A 【 解析 】 advice 意为 “ 建议 ” ,是不可数名词; dream 意为 “ 梦想 ” ; hobby 意为 “ 爱好 ” 。根据上文可知,医生给出了建议。故选 A 。 单元能力提升一 (  ) 10 . A. ever B . never C . often D . always (  ) 9 . A. And B . Unless C . Because D . Although 【 解析 】 and 意为 “ 并且 ” ,表示并列关系; unless 意为 “ 除非 ” ,表示条件; because 意为 “ 因为 ” ,表示因果关系; although 意为 “ 虽然 ” ,表示让步。根据句意 “ 虽然有时候他依然在周末玩电脑游戏,但他不玩很长时间 ” 可知选 D 。 D B 【 解析 】 ever 意为 “ 曾经 ” ; never 意为 “ 绝不 ” ; often 意为 “ 经常 ” ; always 意为 “ 总是 ” 。根据句意可知选 B 。 单元能力提升一 Ⅱ. 阅读理解 Jack Green is 75 years old. He is not in good health. “I think I'm ill , ” he tells his wife. “I feel terrible. I've got a headache and I don't feel like eating.” “You've put on a lot of weight recently. You should see the doctor , ” his wife says. “Ask him how to lose weight. It's not good for your health.” “OK , ” says Jack. He goes to see a doctor. 单元能力提升一 The doctor checks his heart and weighs him. Then he says, “You are too heavy. You need to do some exercise to lose about 30 kilograms. Run two miles a day for the next 100 days. Then call and tell me your weight.” A week later, the doctor receives a call from Jack. “Doctor, I ran two miles every day and I feel much better. But I have a new problem.” “What's that ? ” asks the doctor. “I'm 14 miles away from home, and I can't find my way back.” 单元能力提升一 (    ) Who suggests that Jack should see a doctor? A . His wife. B . His son. C . His daughter. D . His mother. A 单元能力提升一 (    ) 2.According to the doctor, how many kilograms should Jack lose? A . About thirteen kilograms. B . About a hundred kilograms. C . About thirty kilograms. D . About fourteen kilograms. C 单元能力提升一 (    )3. What's Jack's new problem? A . He forgets how many miles to run. B . He can't find his way back home. C . He runs for such a long time. D . He loses a lot of weight. B 单元能力提升一 (    ) 4.The passage is probably from a ________ . A . letter B . poster C . report D . storybook D 单元能力提升一 Ⅲ.2018· 河池用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文 Some years ago, a big fire burned down a large part of a city. Lots of houses were broken. A rich lady met a little boy in the street. She called him and said, “Take this box, my boy, and do not lose it 1.________ I see you again.” The boy took the box, and the lady turned back to search for something else. Just then many people were running around, and they couldn't see each other. without, upset, letter, until, live until 单元能力提升一 That night, the lady 2.________ in a friend's home outside the city. The next day she looked for the boy everywhere, but she couldn't hear anything of him. There were some very important 3.________ and all of her treasures in the box. The lady was very 4.________ because of losing them. lived letters upset 单元能力提升一 On the following night, someone found the boy lying on the ground with the box at a corner. He had been there for a long time 5._______ food. The boy was almost dead with hunger, but he never thought of leaving the box. without 单元能力提升一

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