八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matter课件及练习(共11套人教新目标版)
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Unit 1 What's the matter?‎ Section A (1a—2d)‎ Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 ‎1.I like the kind of animal with a very long n________. We call it a giraffe.‎ ‎2.After cooking in the kitchen for hours, the tired mother sat down on the sofa and r________.‎ ‎3.—What's the matter with your sister?‎ ‎—She had a toothache, and she went to see a d________.‎ ‎4.My children, don't eat too much icecream. It's bad for your s________.‎ ‎5.When my f________ left the ground, I felt I was flying.‎ Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 ‎1.We must brush our ________ (tooth) twice a day.‎ ‎2.Just now Mrs. Smith left here without ________ (say) goodbye to us.‎ ‎3.My grandma ________ (take) some medicine before she went to sleep.‎ ‎4.Cathy, you should ________ (look) after him when you stay with your brother.‎ ‎5.Please go to a doctor if your head ________ (feel) hot tomorrow.‎ Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 lie down, hurt oneself, have a cold, have a headache, take a break ‎1.Yesterday the kid fell off the bike. Luckily she didn't ____________.‎ ‎2.David, stop working. Come here and ____________.‎ ‎3.The man was too tired to run, so he ____________ and rested under the big tree.‎ ‎4.I ____________ and I can't move my body.‎ ‎5.Now I'm not feeling well. Mom says I may ____________.‎ Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子 ‎1.“比尔,你怎么了?” “我整天咳嗽。”‎ ‎—Bill, ________ ________ matter with you?‎ ‎—I'm ________ all day.‎ ‎2.我认为你应该先在诊所量体温。‎ I think you should ________ ________ ________ at the doctor's.‎ ‎3.昨晚琳达睡得不好,因为她发烧了。‎ Last night Linda didn't sleep well because she ________ ________ ________.‎ ‎4.我的右手动不了,因为我总是以同一个姿势坐着,长时间玩电脑。‎ I couldn't move my right arm because I always sat ________ ________ ________ way and played computer games ________ too long.‎ ‎5.如果你喉咙很痛,就喝一些放了蜂蜜的热茶。‎ If you have a very________ ________, drink some hot tea ________ ________.‎ 5‎ Ⅴ.单项填空 ‎( )1.—Tony, what's ________ matter with you?‎ ‎—I have ________ stomachache. ‎ A.a; the B.the; a C./; the D.the; /‎ ‎( )2.I didn't sleep well last night, because I ________ a toothache. ‎ A.was B.went C.had D.took ‎( )3.His grandfather got ________ Xray in the hospital yesterday afternoon.‎ A.a B.an C.the D./‎ ‎( )4.Mr. Smith eats ________ food. So he's ________ fat. ‎ A.much too; too much B.too many; much too ‎ C.too much; too much D.too much; much too ‎( )5.—Why can't you sleep well?‎ ‎—Because there is something wrong ________ my head.‎ A.with B.for C.of D.at ‎( )6.The book is ________, but I don't have enough money ________ it.‎ A.enough interesting; to buy ‎ B.interesting enough; to buy C.interesting enough; buying ‎ D.enough interesting; buying ‎( )7.You should ________ your eyes now and then while reading.‎ A.sleep B.open C.watch D.rest ‎( )8.David needs ________ a good rest. ‎ A.has B.to have C.have D.having ‎( )9.You ________ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous. ‎ A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.mightn't ‎( )10.—What will you do? ‎ ‎—It sounds ________ I should put some medicine ________ the arm. ‎ A./; with B./; in ‎ C.like; with D.like; on ‎ Ⅵ.补全对话,方框中有两个选项是多余的 A: Good morning, Mike. 1.________ ‎ B: I don't feel well.I have a headache.‎ 5‎ A: Do you have a fever?‎ B: 2.________ I only have a headache.‎ A: I think you may have a cold.‎ B: 3.________ ‎ A: You should drink a lot of water.‎ B: All right. 4.________ ‎ A: Well, you should also go to bed early.‎ B: Shouldn't I stay in bed?‎ A: 5.________ It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.‎ B: Oh, no! I have a math exam tomorrow.‎ A.What should I do then?‎ B.No, I don't.‎ C.What else should I do?‎ D.No, you mustn't.‎ E.Can you help me?‎ F.No, you needn't.‎ G.What's the matter with you?‎ Ⅶ.完形填空 You'll see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. He's very clever, __1__ he never speaks. He can work 24 hours a day and never gets__2__. He's one meter tall and has a face__3__ a TV screen. He is Dr. Robot. ‎ Doctors __4__ need to ask their patients a lot of questions.__5__ doctors can only spend a few__6__ with each patient. But Dr. Robot can ask a patient for an hour if it is__7__. With the help of Dr. Robot, a human doctor can__8__ a lot of useful information when he meets his patient. ‎ ‎__9__ can Dr. Robot do this? A computer “tells” him to do. Dr. Robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he can't completely __10__ the place of human doctors.‎ ‎( )1.A.so B.if C.but D.because ‎( )2.A.tired B.off C.up D.angry ‎( )3.A.like B.on C.as D.in ‎ ‎( )4.A.don't B.must C.never D.often ‎ ‎( )5.A.Kind B.Busy C.Free D.Poor ‎( )6.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days ‎( )7.A.late B.impossibleC.necessary D.interesting ‎ ‎( )8.A.lose B.have C.send D.spread ‎ ‎( )9.A.How B.Why C.Where D.When ‎( )10.A.bring B.give C.take D.show ‎ Ⅷ.任务型阅读 Many students get ill easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss(错过) a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips:‎ Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. You'd better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember to eat breakfast.‎ Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic. You 5‎ ‎ can play some sports after class or on weekends.‎ Happy smiles. Smiling is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you laugh. Remember that smiling is the best medicine to cure(治疗) your illness.‎ Good rest. If you want to get a good grade, you must have a good rest. As a famous saying goes, “Early__to__bed__and__early__to__rise__makes__a__man__healthy,__wealthy(富有的)__and__wise(聪明的).”‎ 根据短文内容,完成下列任务。‎ 任务一:将画线句子翻译成汉语。‎ ‎1.________________________________________________________________________‎ 任务二:完成下列句子,每空词数不限。‎ ‎2.If you get ill, you have to________________ and may ________________.‎ ‎3.You can play sports ________________ or ________________.‎ 任务三:回答下列问题。‎ ‎4.How much milk should we drink every day?‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5.Why is smiling important? ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 5‎ 教师详解详析 Ⅰ.1.neck 2.rested/relaxed 3.dentist 4.Stomachs 5.feet Ⅱ.1.teeth 2.saying 3.took 4.look 5.feels Ⅲ.1.hurt herself 2.take a break 3.lay down 4.have a headache 5.have a cold Ⅳ.1.What's the; coughing 2.take your temperature 3.had a fever ‎4.in the same; for 5.sore throat; with honey Ⅴ.1.B “What's the matter (with sb.)?”为固定用法,意为“(某人)怎么了?”;have a stomachache意为“胃痛”。‎ ‎2.C ‎3.B考查冠词。Xray以元音音素开头,因此用冠词an。‎ ‎4.Dtoo much 意为“太多”,修饰不可数名词;too many意为“太多”,修饰可数名词复数;much too 意为“太……”,修饰形容词或副词原级。‎ ‎5.A 6.B ‎7.D考查动词辨析。句意:阅读时,你应该时常使眼睛休息一下。根据句意可知选D。‎ ‎8.Bneed to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。‎ ‎9.B10.D Ⅵ.1—5 GBACF Ⅶ.1.C前一句话是肯定句,后一句话是含有never 的否定句,所以前后两句为转折关系,故选C。‎ ‎2.A ‎3.Alike a TV screen意为“像电视屏幕”,like在此处作介词,意为“像”。‎ ‎4.D 5.B 6.B ‎7.C句意:如果有必要的话,机器人医生能问病人一个小时的问题。‎ ‎8.B 9.A ‎10.C take the place of sb.为固定短语,意为“代替某人”。‎ Ⅷ.1.早睡早起使人身体健康、富有又聪明。 ‎ ‎2.go to hospital; miss a lot of classes ‎3.after class; on weekends ‎4.500 ml. ‎ ‎5.Because smiling is a good way to make people healthy.‎ 5‎

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