课时训练(九) Modules 10-12(八上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
What should you do if there is a fire at school? Do you know how to 1 yourself in a large crowd? Every year since 1996, on the last Monday of the last week in March, the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(全国中小学安全教育日) 2 . This year it falls on March 25th. It 3 us a chance to learn more about school safety.
A survey from People's Daily shows that the worst 4 were a result of stampedes(蜂拥), fires and traffic.
Experts suggest that right safety measures could 5 80 percent of these accidents, China Education Daily reported.
When facing an accident, the first and most 6 rule is to stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways of dealing with 7 .
A stampede happens in a place 8 a large crowd is gathered. When students around you begin to push, don't move and try to hold onto 9 , or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. 10 you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean(靠) to one side, curl your body 11 bend(弯曲) your legs.
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When there's a 12 , stay calm and follow teachers' instructions. Leave the classroom and use a piece of cloth to 13 your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe(呼吸) in smoke.
If you take a school bus on your way home or to school, 14 to fasten(系牢) your seat belt and don't walk around when the bus is moving. If you walk to school or go by bike, follow traffic rules. 15 the green traffic light, and look left and right for cars before you cross the road.
1.A.congratulate B.protect
C.communicate D.create
2.A.are held B.was held
C.is held D.has been held
3.A.affords B.cancels C.behaves D.offers
4.A.accidents B.matters C.problems D.activities
5.A.refuse B.avoid C.accept D.receive
6.A.popular B.interesting C.exciting D.important
7.A.it B.us C.them D.you
8.A.which B.where
C.that D.who
9.A.anything B.something
C.nothing D.everything
10.A.Unless B.After C.Because D.If
11.A.or B.but C.and D.so
12.A.fire B.dream C.fight D.rule
13.A.clean B.cover C.shut D.stick
14.A.forget B.hope C.expect D.remember
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15.A.Wait for B.Look for
C.Pay for D.Ask for
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Emily and Anne did know, of course. They had known about Charlotte's book for a long time. Jane Eyre was not the first book that Charlotte had sent to a publisher. Over a year ago she had written another book, The Professor, and sent it to one publisher after another. Each publisher had sent it back, in a packet addressed to Currer Bell. And then Charlotte had sent it, in the same old packet, to another publisher, and then another, and got it back again.
“Why didn't you change the paper on the packet, my dear?” I asked.
Charlotte smiled,“I didn't think of it, papa. The worst day was when we were in Manchester, going to the eye doctor. Do you remember?” The packet came back then. That was the day before I started writing Jane Eyre.
“Do you mean that you started writing Jane Eyre while I was lying in the dark room in Manchester?”
“That's right, papa.”
“But that's only six months ago, and here is the book in my hand!”
“Yes, papa. The book was printed a month later after I sent it to the publisher.”
“My dear! They decided very quickly that they liked it, then!”
“I think they did, papa. After all, it is a good book, isn't it?”
She smiled at me. I don't think I have ever seen her so happy. She is a very small person, Charlotte, and not a beautiful woman; but when she smiles like that, her face shines like a fine painting. My wife used to look like that sometimes when I first met her.
I took her hand in mine. “It is a very good book, my dear. I cannot tell you how proud I am.”
She touched my hand. “Thank you, papa. But you must not be proud of me alone. You know, another two of your daughters—Anne and Emily…”
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“Oh no, Charlotte, please!” Emily said.
But Charlotte did not stop. “Anne and Emily have written good books too, and their books will soon be published as well! Let me introduce them to you, papa. These young ladies—Anne and Emily, are ‘not’ your daughters—they are separately Acton Bell and Ellis Bell, brothers of the famous writer Currer Bell!”
Emily's face was bright red, but Anne and Charlotte started laughing. I was very surprised.
“All three of you!” I said. “But…but why do you use these strange names?”
“Because people are stupid, papa.” Anne said. “No one thinks women can write good books, so we have used men's names. And now they say that Currer Bell is a writer who understands women very well!” She laughed again.
16.Why didn't Charlotte change the paper on the packet?
A.Because she hated to change the paper.
B.Because she liked the paper very much.
C.Because she had no money to buy the paper.
D.Because she didn't think of changing the paper.
17.Which is the right time order of what happened?
a.The book Jane Eyre was published.
b.Charlotte wrote a book named The Professor.
c.Charlotte wrote a book named Jane Eyre.
d.The family went to the eye doctor in Manchester.
e.The books by Charlotte's sisters would be published.
A.b→e→d→c→a B.e→a→b→d→c
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C.b→d→c→a→e D.e→b→c→a→d
18.To make their books published, Charlotte, Emily and Anne used men's names, which are separately .
A.Currer Bell, Ellis Bell and Acton Bell
B.Currer Bell, Acton Bell and Ellis Bell
C.Ellis Bell, Acton Bell and Currer Bell
D.Acton Bell, Ellis Bell and Currer Bell
19.Which is the best title for the story?
A.Big Surprise from Daughters
B.Advice from Father
C.Big Surprise from Sons
D.Advice from Publishers
Ⅲ.词汇运用
(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
in fact sun helpful seriously tradition
20.The weather report says it will be tomorrow.
21.Fortunately, no one was hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.
22.Spring Festival is one of the Chinese festivals.
23. , I am afraid of making a speech in public.
24.I plan to study abroad this autumn. Can you give me some advice?
(ⅱ)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
After yesterday's 25. (晴朗的) weather in Harbin, today will feel much more like a June day.
Very strong winds will bring 26. (雨) to Qiqihar and most of northern Heilongjiang in the
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morning. These 27. (风) will die away during the afternoon to give a cool clear night. The rest of Heilongjiang such as Mudanjiang, Jiamusi,Heihe and Harbin will have a 28. (干燥的) day, and in the 29. (东南方), the 30. (温度) will be higher than normal for this time of the year. The evening will be a little cold with slight wind at times. The temperature will stay above 20 31. (度).
Tomorrow will be a 32. (多云的) day with rain everywhere from around noon. In the afternoon the rain will clear from the southwest, bringing fine weather to all 33. (部分) and there 34. (也许) be some rain in the southeast of Heilongjiang. The temperature will become low at night.
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Seat belts prevent people in the car from serious injury in the following ways:
To keep people inside. People 35. are thrown out from a car are four times more likely to 36. (kill) than those who stay inside.
37. (protect) the strongest part of the body. Seat belts are designed to fix your body at 38. (it) strongest parts. For an older child and adult, these parts are the hips and shoulders.
To spread out the force in an accident. Seat belts spread the force of the accident over a wide area of the body. Seat belts also help keep your upper body away from the hard 39. (part) of the car if you stop 40. (sudden) or are hit by another car.
To help the body avoid a 41. (fast) and deadly hit. 42. the help of the seat belts, your body can have more time to slow down 43. speed in an accident.
So, it is of great importance to help both the drivers and the passengers. It 44. (take) only a few 45. (second) to buckle up(系好) once you get in the car, but this simple action could save your life. Why wouldn't you?
参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5 BCDAB 6-10 DCBBD
11-15 CABDA
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]
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本文是一篇记叙文。文中选取的是《勃朗特一家的故事》中的一个片段。文中叙述了勃朗特一家三姐妹是如何一次次把书稿寄给出版商,而一次又一次被退回的故事。
16.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I didn't think of it, papa.”可知,夏洛特没想过要更换包裹上的纸。故选D。
17.C 事件排序题。根据文中的表述可知,夏洛特先写的是《教授》,然后是看眼科医生,接着是《简·爱》的出版,最后她姐妹的书即将出版。故事是按照这样的顺序发生的。故选C。
18.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中“…they are separately Acton Bell and Ellis Bell, brothers of the famous writer Currer Bell!”可知,她们三人的名字分别是Currer Bell, Ellis Bell和Acton Bell。故选A。
19.A 主旨大意题。本文讲述的是勃朗特一家三姐妹成为作家的故事,在那个年代这是非常令人惊奇的,只有A项符合文章大意。故选A。
Ⅲ.(ⅰ) 20.sunny 21.seriously 22.traditional 23.In fact
24.helpful
(ⅱ) 25.sunny 26.rain 27.winds 28.dry 29.southeast
30.temperature 31.degrees 32.cloudy 33.parts 34.may
Ⅳ.35.who 36.be killed 37.To protect 38.its 39.parts
40.suddenly 41.fast 42.With 43.the 44.takes
45.seconds
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