高考英语语法一轮复习专项检测试题(江门一中16份带答案)
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由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 非谓语动词专项检测试题02‎ ‎1.—How can I improve my English?‎ ‎—You should find more opportunities to hear English ________ as much as you can A.speaking B.speak C.to speak D.spoken 答案 D [这是hear sth.done结构,过去分词spoken做宾补。]‎ ‎2.Taiwan—born film maker Anglee won the best director Oscar at the 28th Academy Awards,________ the highest honor in American movie fields.‎ A.to have considered B.considering C.to consider D.considered ‎ 答案 D [过去分词短语作定语表被动。]‎ ‎3.After the flood,no house in the village ________.‎ A.left standing B.was left to stand C.was remained standing D.remained standing 答案 D [remain作“依然是,仍然保持”解是系动词,没被动语态,故排除C。A、B应改为was left standing正确。]‎ ‎4.Many children have formed the habit of reading but ________ efficient notes meanwhile.‎ A.not take B.not to take C.not to taking D.not taking ‎ 答案 D [taking与reading为平行结构。]‎ ‎5.The famous magazine Asian Time recently put Li Yuchun,the winner of Super Girls,on its cover,________ that what Li possesses is to challenge Chinese traditional beauty.‎ A.said B.to say C.saying D.to have said 答案 C [现在分词表伴随。]‎ ‎6.With an examination ________,the students felt relaxed and enjoyed themselves a whole night.‎ A.to take B.taking C.taken D.was taken 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 答案 C [过去分词表被动和完成。句意:考试完了后,学生们感觉轻松了,玩了一整夜。]‎ ‎7.He stood up and looked forward to ________ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around ________ he could see a film being shown.‎ A.seeing;which B.see;where C.see;which D.seeing;that 答案 B [look forward意为“朝前看”,不定式to see表目的,around是副词,where引导定语从句修饰a cinema。]‎ ‎8.All things ________ into consideration,the planned trip will have to be called off.‎ A.taken B.taking C.to take D.being taken 答案 A [这是独立主格结构,All things与take之间存在着被动关系。]‎ ‎9.________ to use in April,2010,the road has solved the longstanding problem of traffic jams of this area.‎ A.Put B.Putting C.Having put D.Being put 答案 A [过去分词短语作状语,相当于After it was put to use in April,2010。]‎ ‎10.The man ________ of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police,the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday.‎ A.being suspected B.suspecting C.suspected D.to be suspected 答案 C [过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于定语从句who was suspected。]‎ ‎11.What made me sad was that I went to see her the day before yesterday only ________ her dead on her bed.‎ A.to find B.finding C.found D.find 答案 A [only to find不定式表出乎意料的结果。意为:我前天去看她,竟然发现她死在自己床上,让我很悲伤。]‎ ‎12.As the film star began to appear,the children watched ________.‎ A.fascinating B.fascinated C.being fascinated D.having fascinated ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 答案 B [过去分词作状语,说明主语的状态。]‎ ‎13.________ from the moon,our earth with water ________ seventy percent of its surface,appears as a blue ball.‎ A.Seen;covered B.Seeing;covering C.Seen;covering D.Seeing;covered 答案 C [第一空:过去分词作状语表被动。第二空:现在分词作定语表主动。]‎ ‎14.My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself ________ of what she is to do in the day.‎ A.remind B.to remind C.reminded D.reminding ‎ 答案 C [该空与herself存在动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补。]‎ ‎15.The building ________ over there last year was for us laidoff workers.We appreciate what the government has done for us.‎ A.built B.to be built C.having been built D.being built ‎ 答案 A [过去分词表被动和完成。注:过去分词的完成式一般不作定语,所以C不正确。]‎ ‎16.Sir,do you have anything ________ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do,I wonder if I can ask for a leave.‎ A.typing B.typed C.to type D.to be typed 答案 D [to be typed作定语表示动作的发出者是打字员。]‎ ‎17.________ it or leave it — it's up to you.‎ A.Having B.Take C.Having had D.To take 答案 B [这是祈使句,Take与leave是平行结构均用动词原形。]‎ ‎18.The most of his time he ________ was what he spared from his playing time.‎ A.made to learning B.took in learning C.took to learning D.made to learn ‎ 答案 D [这是make the most of his time to learn结构。]‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎19.________ by his grandparents,Jimmy wasn't used to living with his parents.‎ A.To bring up B.To be brought up C.Brought up D.Bringing up 答案 C [过去分词表被动和完成作原因状语。]‎ ‎20.The noise of desks ________ could be heard in the street.‎ A.opened and closed ‎ B.to be opened and closed ‎ C.being opened and closed D.having been opened and closed 答案 C [这是动名词的复合结构作介词of的宾语。]‎ ‎21.Who did you see ________ in the middle of the front row making that much noise?‎ A.seated B.sit C.seat D.seating 答案 A [正常语序为:see who seated,seated作宾补。B项改为sitting才正确。]‎ ‎22.Limited natural resources should be made full use of ________ the ________ need of energy.‎ A.meeting;increasing B.to meet;increased C.meeting;increased D.to meet;increasing 答案 D [这是make full use of sth.to do sth.搭配,现在分词increasing作定语表示“正在增加”。]‎ ‎23.While cleaning the snow on the road,________.‎ A.a wallet was found on the ground B.a wallet appeared on the ground ‎ C.I found a wallet lying on the ground D.I found a wallet laid on the ground 答案 C [由cleaning the snow...可知句子的主语应该是“人”,可以排除A、B。]‎ ‎24.Mrs.Smith found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ________ very worried.‎ A.looks B.looking C.to look D.is looking 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 答案 B [her husband与look是逻辑上的主谓关系。]‎ ‎25.It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ________ the chance to improve their life.‎ A.has B.have C.to have D.who have 答案 B [动词原形have作感官动词see的宾补,millions由定语从句who had...hunger修饰。]‎ ‎26.The driver ________ for the accident had not been driving carefully.‎ A.blamed B.being blamed C.to be blamed D.blaming ‎ 答案 A [过去分词表被动作后置定语,相当于who was blamed...。]‎ ‎27.Do speak loudly while ________ yourself understood well.‎ A.listening to make ‎ B.listened to make C.being listened to to make ‎ D.listening to be made 答案 C [句意:别人在听你讲时,为了使自己被更好地理解,一定要大声点。C是while you are being listened to to...的省略。]‎ ‎28.A lot of coal miners died on the job last year,________ the local government to shut nearly 500 small mines in Shanxi Province alone.‎ A.forcing B.to force C.forced D.has forced 答案 A [现在分词短语作结果状语。]‎ ‎29.—What do you think made the beautiful lady upset?‎ ‎—________ her new MP5 player.‎ A.Lost B.Losing C.Because of losing D.As she lost 答案 B [唯动名词losing可取代what作主语。]‎ ‎30.________ at the office,Mr.Green found the papers prepared for his boss were left at home.‎ A.To arrive B.On arriving 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C.As arrived D.While arriving 答案 B [On arriving意为“一到达就……”。]‎ www.ks5u.com 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费

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