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非谓语动词专项检测试题02
1.—How can I improve my English?
—You should find more opportunities to hear English ________ as much as you can
A.speaking B.speak
C.to speak D.spoken
答案 D [这是hear sth.done结构,过去分词spoken做宾补。]
2.Taiwan—born film maker Anglee won the best director Oscar at the 28th Academy Awards,________ the highest honor in American movie fields.
A.to have considered B.considering
C.to consider D.considered
答案 D [过去分词短语作定语表被动。]
3.After the flood,no house in the village ________.
A.left standing B.was left to stand
C.was remained standing D.remained standing
答案 D [remain作“依然是,仍然保持”解是系动词,没被动语态,故排除C。A、B应改为was left standing正确。]
4.Many children have formed the habit of reading but ________ efficient notes meanwhile.
A.not take B.not to take
C.not to taking D.not taking
答案 D [taking与reading为平行结构。]
5.The famous magazine Asian Time recently put Li Yuchun,the winner of Super Girls,on its cover,________ that what Li possesses is to challenge Chinese traditional beauty.
A.said B.to say
C.saying D.to have said
答案 C [现在分词表伴随。]
6.With an examination ________,the students felt relaxed and enjoyed themselves a whole night.
A.to take B.taking C.taken D.was taken
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答案 C [过去分词表被动和完成。句意:考试完了后,学生们感觉轻松了,玩了一整夜。]
7.He stood up and looked forward to ________ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around ________ he could see a film being shown.
A.seeing;which B.see;where
C.see;which D.seeing;that
答案 B [look forward意为“朝前看”,不定式to see表目的,around是副词,where引导定语从句修饰a cinema。]
8.All things ________ into consideration,the planned trip will have to be called off.
A.taken B.taking
C.to take D.being taken
答案 A [这是独立主格结构,All things与take之间存在着被动关系。]
9.________ to use in April,2010,the road has solved the longstanding problem of traffic jams of this area.
A.Put B.Putting
C.Having put D.Being put
答案 A [过去分词短语作状语,相当于After it was put to use in April,2010。]
10.The man ________ of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police,the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday.
A.being suspected B.suspecting
C.suspected D.to be suspected
答案 C [过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于定语从句who was suspected。]
11.What made me sad was that I went to see her the day before yesterday only ________ her dead on her bed.
A.to find B.finding C.found D.find
答案 A [only to find不定式表出乎意料的结果。意为:我前天去看她,竟然发现她死在自己床上,让我很悲伤。]
12.As the film star began to appear,the children watched ________.
A.fascinating B.fascinated
C.being fascinated D.having fascinated
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答案 B [过去分词作状语,说明主语的状态。]
13.________ from the moon,our earth with water ________ seventy percent of its surface,appears as a blue ball.
A.Seen;covered B.Seeing;covering
C.Seen;covering D.Seeing;covered
答案 C [第一空:过去分词作状语表被动。第二空:现在分词作定语表主动。]
14.My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself ________ of what she is to do in the day.
A.remind B.to remind
C.reminded D.reminding
答案 C [该空与herself存在动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补。]
15.The building ________ over there last year was for us laidoff workers.We appreciate what the government has done for us.
A.built B.to be built
C.having been built D.being built
答案 A [过去分词表被动和完成。注:过去分词的完成式一般不作定语,所以C不正确。]
16.Sir,do you have anything ________ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do,I wonder if I can ask for a leave.
A.typing B.typed
C.to type D.to be typed
答案 D [to be typed作定语表示动作的发出者是打字员。]
17.________ it or leave it — it's up to you.
A.Having B.Take
C.Having had D.To take
答案 B [这是祈使句,Take与leave是平行结构均用动词原形。]
18.The most of his time he ________ was what he spared from his playing time.
A.made to learning B.took in learning
C.took to learning D.made to learn
答案 D [这是make the most of his time to learn结构。]
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19.________ by his grandparents,Jimmy wasn't used to living with his parents.
A.To bring up B.To be brought up
C.Brought up D.Bringing up
答案 C [过去分词表被动和完成作原因状语。]
20.The noise of desks ________ could be heard in the street.
A.opened and closed
B.to be opened and closed
C.being opened and closed
D.having been opened and closed
答案 C [这是动名词的复合结构作介词of的宾语。]
21.Who did you see ________ in the middle of the front row making that much noise?
A.seated B.sit C.seat D.seating
答案 A [正常语序为:see who seated,seated作宾补。B项改为sitting才正确。]
22.Limited natural resources should be made full use of ________ the ________ need of energy.
A.meeting;increasing B.to meet;increased
C.meeting;increased D.to meet;increasing
答案 D [这是make full use of sth.to do sth.搭配,现在分词increasing作定语表示“正在增加”。]
23.While cleaning the snow on the road,________.
A.a wallet was found on the ground
B.a wallet appeared on the ground
C.I found a wallet lying on the ground
D.I found a wallet laid on the ground
答案 C [由cleaning the snow...可知句子的主语应该是“人”,可以排除A、B。]
24.Mrs.Smith found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ________ very worried.
A.looks B.looking
C.to look D.is looking
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答案 B [her husband与look是逻辑上的主谓关系。]
25.It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ________ the chance to improve their life.
A.has B.have C.to have D.who have
答案 B [动词原形have作感官动词see的宾补,millions由定语从句who had...hunger修饰。]
26.The driver ________ for the accident had not been driving carefully.
A.blamed B.being blamed
C.to be blamed D.blaming
答案 A [过去分词表被动作后置定语,相当于who was blamed...。]
27.Do speak loudly while ________ yourself understood well.
A.listening to make
B.listened to make
C.being listened to to make
D.listening to be made
答案 C [句意:别人在听你讲时,为了使自己被更好地理解,一定要大声点。C是while you are being listened to to...的省略。]
28.A lot of coal miners died on the job last year,________ the local government to shut nearly 500 small mines in Shanxi Province alone.
A.forcing B.to force
C.forced D.has forced
答案 A [现在分词短语作结果状语。]
29.—What do you think made the beautiful lady upset?
—________ her new MP5 player.
A.Lost B.Losing
C.Because of losing D.As she lost
答案 B [唯动名词losing可取代what作主语。]
30.________ at the office,Mr.Green found the papers prepared for his boss were left at home.
A.To arrive B.On arriving
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C.As arrived D.While arriving
答案 B [On arriving意为“一到达就……”。]
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