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定语从句专项检测试题
1．Imagine life as a game ________ you are playing with five balls.You name them — work，family，health，friends and spirit.
A．what B．so C．as D．where
答案 D [where相当于in which。]
2．Liu Xiang's breaking the world record was an exciting moment，________ all of us will never forget.
A．that B．one C．it D．what
答案 B [one作an exciting moment的同位语，one后是一个省去了that的定语从句。it是不可以受定语从句修饰的，故可排除C。]
3.“Is ________ you want to say？” asked the teacher.
A．this B．that C．all that D．that all
答案 D [D项的that是指示代词，充当主语，all是句子的表语，其后是一个省略了that的定语从句。]
4．September 1st is the day students register for their universities，________ mixed with the emotion of hope，fear and anxiety.
A．a day B．which C．what D．that
答案 A [a day mixed...是独立主格结构，如果选B，其后须加is。]
5．In their country August 31st is a national holiday，________ everybody dances in the streets.
A．which B．as C．when D．because
答案 C [先行词是时间名词短语a national day，定语从句缺时间状语，故用关系副词when。]
6．There are many things in different areas ________ we can do to reduce the possible dangers of AIDS.
A．where B．there C．what D．that
答案 D [先行词是many things，that在定语从句中充当do的宾语。]
7．—Did you remember the days ________ we worked on the farm?
—Certainly.Especially the hard times ________ we spent together.
A．which；when B．when；which
C．when；when D．which；which
答案 B [the days 后的定语从句缺状语，故可填关系副词when；the hard times后的定语从句缺宾语，所以可填which。]
8．Mr.White will come to the party on Sunday，________ he promised to every one of us.
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A．when B．that C．what D．which
答案 D [此为非限制性定语从句，which指代的是整个主句。]
9．“I'd like to give my thanks to those ________ help my son will be able to survive his terrible disease，” said the woman on TV.
A．who B．that
C．with whose D．with their
答案 C [句中的help是名词，“在某人的帮助下”可用with one's help来表达，故须用作定语的关系代词whose。]
10．—I can't find Mr.Brown.Where did you meet him this morning?
— It was in the hotel ________ he stayed.
A．that B．which C．where D．when
答案 C [该句是It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met him this morning之略，where he stayed是定语从句，如果选A是强调结构，就是答非所问。]
11．Was it eleven o'clock ________ you arrived home last night?
A．when B．that C．since D．while
答案 A [when引导的是时间状语从句。句意：当你昨晚到家时，时间是11点吗？]
12．The company and the effect ________ brought about did great good to our business in the western area.
A．it B．that C．what D．which
答案 A [it指代the company，it前省去了that/which。句意：公司以及公司所产生的影响对我们在西部地区的生意有很大好处。]
13．That's such a wellknown place ________ everyone wants to visit ________ we can find it in the map of the world.
A．that；as B．as；as
C．that；that D．as；that
答案 D [第一空填as，as引导定语从句充当了visit的宾语；第二空填that，that在结果状语从句中不作成分。]
14．Though there are few Chinese ________ have heard of the Great Wall，many of them haven't been there yet.
A．as B．who C．but D．that
答案 C [否定词few Chinese是先行词，关系代词but本身也含否定意味，but＝that/who…not。其余几项不符合句意。句意：虽然没几个中国人没听说过长城，但他们当中的许多人还没去过那里。]
15．He was so pleased with all ________ we had done for him ________ he wrote us a letter to praise us for it.
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A．what；what B．what；that
C．that；what D．that；that
答案 D [第一空是定语从句，先行词为all，故用that；第二空是so...that...结构。]
16．Director Zhang，for ________ life had once been very hard，directed many films about the farmer's life.
A．his B．whom C．who D．whose
答案 B [句中的for是介词，意为“对于”。句意：张导演导演过许多关于农民生活的电影，对他来说，生活曾经是很艰难的。不可将for译为“因为”。]
17．Is it Dave Williams ________ runs a website ________ he encourages people to protect the environment?
A．who；that B．that；which
C．who；where D．that；as
答案 C [第一空是强调结构，由于强调的Dave Williams是人，故可用that/who；第二空是定语从句，先行词为a website，从句中缺地点状语，故该选C。]
18．Zibo，Shandong Province is the birthplace of football，________ playing football spreads to every corner of the world.
A．from there B．where
C．from which D．there
答案 C [这里是from...to...搭配，故选C而不选B。]
19．Perhaps that is the only point ________ I completely agree.
A．that B．which
C．with which D．where
答案 D [where相当于to which。由于agree with一般跟sb.作宾语，所以排除C。]
20．There are many people ________ only online activity is sending and receiving email.
A．who B．that C．which D．whose
答案 D [whose作定语，修饰activity。]
21．I shall never forget 9 a．m.on Oct.12,2005，the most exciting moment，________ Shenzhou VI was launched，________ is always making me think of how I can do more for my homeland.
A．that；which B．which；that
C．when；as D．when；which
答案 D [第一空用when，在从句中作时间状语；第二空填which，先行词为整个主句。]
22．Alice received an invitation from her boss，and ________ came as a surprise.
A．what B．that C．which D．he
答案 B [由于有连词and，此处不是定语从句，选项B中的that是指示代词。]
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23．He's got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A．where B．which C．when D．why
答案 A [先行词a dangerous situation是抽象地点名词，从句缺地点状语，故用where(＝in which)。]
24．David gets up early and takes exercise in the morning，________ is usual with him.
A．as B．that C．what D．so
答案 A [as引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句。]
25．When you call on a Frenchman，you may chat for an hour or so，________ not even a coffee or water is offered.
A．during this time B．by this time
C．during which time D．by which time
答案 C [during which time是“在那段时间里”之意。by which time常用于完成时的句子中，所以排除D。]
26．I don't know the reason ________ you were absent from the meeting，but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason ________ you haven't told me.
A．why；that B．that；why
C．because；which D．of which；that
答案 A [这两个the reason都充当着先行词，第一个定语从句缺原因状语，故用why；第二个定语从句缺宾语，故用that。]
27．Do you know the boy the dictionary ________ is very expensive?
A．whose B．that
C．of whom D．of which
答案 C [先行词是the boy，the dictionary of whom＝whose dictionary。]
28．The villagers，________ had been damaged by the fire，were given help by the Red Cross.
A．all of their houses B．all their houses
C．whose all houses D．all of whose houses
答案 D [此为定语从句，故排除A、B。C项应改为all whose houses才行。]
29．The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.
A．as B．until C．before D．when
答案 D [先行词为the time，when引导定语从句。]
30．It's said that he's looking for a new job，one ________ he can get more money to support his family.
A．when B．where C．that D．which
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答案 B [where相当于in which。]www.ks5u.com
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