第3课时 七年级下册 Units 1～6
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．(2018·山东青岛市南二模)—Which book would you like to borrow?
— of the two books is OK with me.
A．Either B．Both C．Any D．None
2．(2018·山东青岛市北二模)Luckily, all the people got out of the old building
it fell down.
A．until B．before C．after D．while
3．(2018·山东潍坊模拟)Mary's dog is very . It is safe to touch him if you want to.
A．dangerous B．brave C．friendly D．happy
4．(2019·原创)—How long does it take you to go to school?
—It takes me five minutes.
A．usually B．often C．seldom D．never
5．(2019·预测)Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice smell. It must
delicious.
A．smell B．look C．taste D．feel
6．(2019·预测)We speaking English at the English corner to improve our spoken English.
A．increase B．practice C．pronounce D．manage
7．(2019·预测)—Dad, don't forget your camera.
—OK, I know.
A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking
8．(2018·天津南开二模)Every morning Daming's grandparents get some
in the park to stay healthy.
A．tickets B．exercise C．presents D．documents
9．(2018·湖南永州祁阳模拟改编)According to the new traffic laws, as long as there are people in a crosswalk, cars stop to let them pass.
A．can B．might C．must D．may
10．(2018·山东青岛李沧期末)My mother usually stories to us in the evening.
A．tells B．speaks C．talks D．says
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Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文，做出正(A)误(B)判断或选出最佳答案。
A
(2018·山东青岛市南一模)
Chess for Children
When we think of chess, we think of two adults sitting opposite each other. Many people feel it is a very difficult game. But do you know that most chess players and champions start very young?
It is true that not everyone who plays the sport becomes a champion. Yet, it is a fact that the world has become chess crazy, especially children.
In India, the southern city of Chennai was for long called the chess capital of India.After all it produced champions like Viswanathan Anand, Manuel Aaron and V. Ravi Kumar.
Today the craze has spread across the country. The number of chess clubs has increased, as well as the number of tournaments(锦标赛) played through the year.
In Russia and several other European countries, as well as in Canada, chess is part of the school curriculum(课程)．
In fact this is one game that helps the player in many, many ways. To play better, it becomes necessary to read chess books. You have to be able to keep scores, so your math gets better.
More importantly, you are the leader of your army on the board and have to think carefully before making any move. You have to be able to think of different moves and the best possible move. Then, your thinking becomes faster and you learn to decide faster.
Lastly, you have to try your hardest to win, but that does not mean you hate your opponent(对手). Remember, you have to shake hands with the other contestant(竞争者) before and after a game.
1．Most chess players and champions start very young.
2．Chennai is a city in the north of India.
3．Chess is part of the school curriculum in Russia.
4．Playing chess can help you in many ways.
5．If you fail in a chess competition, you have every reason to hate your opponent.
B
(2015·山东青岛中考)
Dear Alan，
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Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! I'm excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?
I'm not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a twobedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy. I don't have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time traveling．
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Love,
Victor
6．Victor feels excited because ．
A．he has a new house to live in
B．he can decide where to live
C．he is going to see Alan
D．Alan helped him out with his problem
7．Victor wants to share the house with a (an) person.
A．neat and quiet B．outgoing and messy
C．neat and loud D．quiet and messy
8．If Victor finds a roommate, he will ．
A．waste money B．buy a car
C．save money D．have more time to study
9．Victor doesn't have a car, so he wants ．
A．a two bedroom apartment
B．to ask Alan for help
C．to have his own space
D．a place with convenient traffic
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10．According to the passage, the underlined word “traveling” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．观光旅行 B．路途奔波 C．广为流传 D．跋山涉水
Ⅲ.综合填空
选择恰当的单词或短语填空。每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)
(2019·预测)
be spent but gone keeps weak in front
see in the front crying found north
After two weeks of worry, a farmer in the 1. of England was very happy yesterday. James Tuke, the farmer who 2. sheep, lost his dog, Sally, when they were out walking together. “Sally was running 3. of me，” he said, “and disappeared over the top of the hill.” I whistled and called 4. she didn't come. She was young, so I thought perhaps she'd 5. back to the farmhouse on her own. But she wasn't there. In the next few days, I 6. as much time as I could looking for her. I was afraid that I would never 7. her again. Then a neighbor said she'd heard an animal 8. while she was out walking near the edge of a cliff. I rushed out and 9. Sally on a shelf of rock halfway down. She was thin and 10. but she had no serious injuries. She was really lucky.
Ⅳ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。
(2018·山东青岛市北期末)Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time with their families. They can't take care of things at home. They don't have time to relax.
1 In France, people spend about 1，646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, a Japanese employee(员工) works 513 more hours a year than a French one. That is more than 12 weeks, or three months, of extra(额外的) work!
2 Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their employees don't get extra pay for extra work. These people work extra hours because they think it's their duty. Some people are afraid they will lose their jobs if they don't work extra hours.
3 In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation, In Germany, they get from four to six weeks. In the United States, two weeks of vacation is the average(平均). In one study in
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Great Britain, fewer than half of the workers ran out of all their vacation days. In English, people say, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy．” If that is true, there will be a lot of dull people in the world.
任务一 将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使文章内容完整、通顺。
A．Work hours are different from one country to another.
B．Many people say that their vacations are too short.
C．Why do people work so many hours?
1． 2. 3.
任务二 将文中画线的句子译成汉语。
任务三 回答问题。
1．How many hours do Japanese work a year?
2．How long is paid vacation in France?
任务四 列举两条加班的原因。
Ⅴ.书面表达
(2012·山东青岛中考)
当前，学生的学校生活多姿多彩，业余爱好也丰富多样。上图是我们对某所中学300名学生业余爱好的调查结果。请根据以下要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：1.必须包括①调查结果；②你自己的爱好、选择的原因及带来的益处；
2．文中不得出现真实的校名与人名；
3．词数：80～100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
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Many students have hobbies. Here is the result of the survey about what 300 students usually do in their free time.
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 ABCAC 6～10 BCBCA
Ⅱ.1～5 ABAAB 6～10 BACDB
Ⅲ.1.north 2.keeps 3.in front 4.but 5.gone
6．spent 7.see 8.crying 9.found 10.weak
Ⅳ.任务一 1.A 2.C 3.B
任务二 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
任务三 1.2，159 hours.
2．Five weeks.
任务四 1.Because they want to make more money.
2．Because they think it's their duty.
Ⅴ. Many students have hobbies. Here is the result of the survey about what 300 students usually do in their free time. Nearly half of the students like music, and a quarter of them usually spend their time playing sports on weekends; twenty percent enjoy reading books. A few students like collecting things such as stamps, coins and so on. Few students have other hobbies.
As for me, I prefer listening to music, because it can give me pleasure when I'm unhappy and make me relaxed after hard study. Sometimes I listen to English songs. I can learn English words or phrases from them. It really improves my English a lot.
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