第10课时 八年级下册 Units 5～6
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．(2019·原创)My mother told me we should keep our down in public places.
A．mouth B．voice C．sound D．noise
2．(2018·四川眉山青神质量监测) believes what the girl said. She always makes up stories.
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody
3．(2018·安徽合肥三模)—Sorry, I've forgotten where you are from. Can you
me?
—Oh, Australia.
A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember
4．(2018·湖北襄阳中考)—Listen! It's raining outside.
—Wow, look! The yard is full of rainwater now!
A．strongly B．hardly C．greatly D．heavily
5．(2019·预测)Mrs. Smith planned to go hiking with her friend. But they stayed at home going out because of the rainy day.
A．instead of B．thanks to C．as for D．such as
6．(2018·山东青岛市北二模)My car alarm is always whenever my neighbor's cat goes under my car.
A．going out B．setting off C．going off D．breaking down
7．(2018·北京怀柔一模)My grandma to the radio when I got home just now.
A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．was listening
8．(2019·原创)—I have finished my homework.
—Well done! You can always do things well.
A．completely B．suddenly C．hardly D．recently
9．(2019·预测)—I hear Daniel has got into great trouble in managing his bookshop.
—Yes. But he never gives up. It's of him to face such a difficult situation.
A．polite B．clear C．brave D．helpful
10．(2018·山东济南高新二模)—Is everyone here today? I heard quite a few students have caught the flu these days.
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—We are all here. is absent.
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。
(2013·山东青岛中考)Sam was a fifteenyearold boy living with his little sister, Julie. Their parents had passed away long ago. Sam had taken care of Julie by himself.
One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone. Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house, Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and he looked very cold.
The poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket(毯子). However, there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat. It was the only thing of his father's that he had left. Sam wrote a short note. “Sir, I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father's coat. I hope it fits you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later, both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father's coat.
That afternoon, Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However, Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Julie shouted to Sam, “Brother! He's our grandfather！”
The grandfather smiled and said, “Sam. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago！”
1．How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?
A．Hot and sunny. B．Rainy.
C．Icy and cold. D．Windy.
2．Sam's morning job was to ．
A．take care of his sister
B．go to school
C．send newspapers
D．look for his grandfather
3．“Their parents passed away long ago” means “Their parents long ago.”
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A．died B．went on
C．left home D．passed by
4．Sam covered the old man with his father's coat because ．
A．his father's coat fitted the old man well
B．the coat was the only thing that his father had left
C．he knew the old man was his grandfather then
D．he had no extra blanket
5．What is the story mainly about?
A．Father's coat was missing.
B．Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.
C．An old man was too cold to live on.
D．Sam took care of his sister by himself.
Ⅲ.综合填空
(2018·山东青岛黄岛期末)
what because silently something along why
terrible yours no would traveling anything
One day, it was clear. A poor man was 1. on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and sat down to eat 2. . Several minutes later, a rich man came 3. the road and tied his horse to the same tree.“Please tie your horse to another tree，” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill 4. .” But the rich man didn't listen. He just had lunch nearby.
After a moment, they heard a 5. noise. The two horses were fighting. They went to them, but it was so late. The rich man's horse was killed. “See 6. your horse has done！” cried the rich man.“You' ll have to pay for it.” So he brought the poor man before the judge(法官)．
The judge asked the poor man some questions. But he made 7. answer. At last the judge said，“This man is dumb(哑的). He can't speak.” “He can! He spoke to me when I met him，” the rich man shouted.“ What did he say？” asked the judge.
“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree 8. his horse was wild and 9. kill my horse. The judge said, “So he warned you. And can you expect to get money from him？”
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The rich man said nothing and left 10. ．
Ⅳ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。
(2019·预测)American schools are not the same from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.
Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, don't select too many courses, or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At some time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about 30～50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get enough ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. 老师鼓励每个学生提出问题并展示自己的观点。 They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don't give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself.
任务一 请根据短文内容完成下面的短文。每空一词。
At the beginning of the new term, American students have to ask for some
1. plans, 2. their courses and teachers and decide whether to
3. textbooks.
1． 2. 3.
任务二 请从文中找出第二段画线单词it指代的内容。
任务三 请从文中找出第二段的段落大意。
任务四 请根据短文内容，回答问题。
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Why do many students in America buy used textbooks?
任务五 请将文中画线的句子翻译成英语。
Ⅴ.书面表达
(2019·预测)在你的生活或学习中，你认为快乐是什么？也许是拥有一位慈母、一位良师、一位挚友、一本好书、一只宠物、一个梦想……珍惜眼前的快乐，快乐就在身边。请以“Happiness Around Me”为题，选取一个角度，用英语写一篇短文，以表达你的真情实感。
内容包括：
1．What is happiness in your opinion?
2．As a student, how can you get happiness? Give an example or tell a story.
要求：1.词数：80～100；
2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Happiness around Me
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 BCADA 6～10 CDACD
Ⅱ.1～5 CCADB
Ⅲ.1.traveling 2.something 3.along 4.yours
5．terrible 6.what 7.no 8.because 9.would
10．silently
Ⅳ.任务一 1.teaching 2.select 3.buy
任务二 Too many courses/Selecting too many courses.
任务三 Selecting is very important for your grades in America.
任务四 Because the textbooks in America are very expensive./Because they want to save money.
任务五 The teacher encourages each/every student to ask/raise questions and show their own ideas/opinions.
Ⅴ. Happiness around Me
If we ask people what is happiness, they will give us the answer like a lot of money because we fight all our lives to make money. The pursuit of fortune and fame bring people the great sense of satisfaction, while the true happiness is ignored by most people. No matter how much money we make, it can't make up the time for having dinner with our parents. In China, there is the saying that it is too late to raise parents when the children have made enough money. Money can't buy everything, but we can cherish every moment with our relatives, which worths all. Don't do it until it is too late.
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