2019中考英语完形填空选练16.doc

‎2019中考英语完形填空选练（16）‎ Passage 29‎ ‎（2019中考选练）‎ When I was young，my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in   1  .‎ ‎    One hot summer afternoon, I was  2  down the highway to New York when another car suddenly  3  into my lane(车道). My car was in the far right lane，so it ran onto the roadside. As a(n)  4  driver，I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident. ‎ ‎    I was    5   with that driver，but I thought that he just did not pay attention to（注意） the lane change, and he   6  did not do that on purpose(故意).The car ran away   7   after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a while，I came around a curve(弯道) and found the  8 car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked   9   . As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to    10   and see what the problem was.‎ ‎   The man’s car had a flat tire(瘪胎). Although he had another tire，he had nothing to work with. I decided to   11   him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later，I 12  the work. I was hot and tired，but I really felt  13  after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier   14  my car run off the road.‎ You can really enjoy great   15 from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.‎ ‎1  A. need             B. school         C. danger              D. summer ‎2  A. walking         B. riding          C. running              D. driving ‎3  A. fell               B. jumped        C. came                D. climbed 9‎ ‎4  A. new             B. experienced           C. frightened          D. cheerful ‎5  A. unhappy        B. interested        C. kind                  D. friendly ‎6  A. even             B. certainly        C. almost               D. simply ‎7  A. quickly           B. quietly        C. politely               D. carefully ‎8  A. new             B. red                  C. same                D. other ‎9  A. excited         B. relaxed         C. surprised             D. worried ‎10  A. stay           B. search       C. stop                 D. hide ‎11  A. give            B. train          C. help                 D. encourage ‎12  A. began          B. finished       C. took                D. continued ‎13  A. good           B. sorry         C. angry               D. shy ‎14  A. kept                B. made         C. watched              D. heard ‎15 A. friendship        B. success       C. excitement           D. happiness 参考答案1A  2D 3C  4B  5A  6B  7A  8C  9D  10C  11C  12B  13A  14B  15D Passage 30‎ Many years have passed, but I think of my kind teacher Mrs. White from time to 9‎ ‎ time. I'll be thankful to her forever.‎ Although my stutter(口吃)had always been much of a problem, I __1__ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor(男高音). __2__ I learned that the new school's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for singing was the one thing I could really do __3__and I could do it without stuttering. Mrs. White tried her best to help me and finally got me in the group. I felt like she really __4__about me. She always talked to me, and listened to me patiently. When others __5__ my stutter, she often stopped them. And she told me, “Never care about others; just do yourself.”‎ During the next two years，my speech didn't get much better — except with __6__. When I was in senior high school，things got worse. I once even wondered if I would __7__. It was a very depressing time, and I often felt __8__. When I was feeling really sorry for myself，I remembered Mrs. White had told me I must believe in myself and whether I could __9__ my speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for a perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. Finally I improved my __10__greatly.‎ Maybe she has forgotten me, but I'll never forget her.‎ ‎(　　)1. A．sang B. spoke ‎ C．played D. clapped ‎(　　)2. A．So B. Because ‎ C．But D. Or ‎(　　)3. A．good B. better ‎ C．best D. well ‎(　　)4. A．cared B. worried ‎ C．thought D. talked ‎ ‎(　　)5. A．smiled to B. laughed at ‎ C．stared at D. played with ‎(　　)6. A．me B. myself ‎ C．her D. herself ‎(　　)7. A．give in B. give off ‎ C．give up D. give away ‎(　　)8. A．nervous B. alone ‎ C．happy D. tired ‎(　　)9. A．train B. share ‎ C．change D. follow 9‎ ‎(　　)10. A．speech B. English ‎ C．study D. speaking 完形填空1～5 A C D A B　6～10 C C B C A Passage 31‎ ‎（2019中考选练）‎ Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad. 　　Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her father’s farm in Arizona. 　　The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present. 　　When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about. 　　Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__. 　　When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England!‎ ‎1. A. afraid            B. worried      C. sure           D. happy ‎ 9‎ ‎　　2. A. joke          B. fun            C. turn      D. game 　　3. A. talk          B. teach         C. show     D. travel 　　4. A. passed        B. arrived      C. lasted      D. changed 　　5. A. made         B. played       C. helped    D. did 　　6. A. weak         B. pleased       C. busy       D. lonely 　　7. A. show          B. visit                C. meet          D. send 　　8. A. farm          B. city            C. family       D. school 　　9. A. wrote        B. called         C. moved      D. returned 　　10. A. family            B. school        C. teacher      D. farm 　　11. A. meeting     B. school        C. summer     D. talk 　　12. A. people      B. cities         C. languages D. places 　　13. A interesting  B. true           C. long           D. same 　　14. A. England      B. Germany    C. farm         D. home 　　15. A. think          B. see            C. remember D. read 参考答案 ‎1. C　2. B　3. A　4. B　5. C 6A　　7. C　8. B　9. D　10. A 　　11. B　12. D 13. B　14. A　15. C ‎ Passage 32‎ ‎（2017﹒江苏南通）‎ George’s mother was very poor. Instead of having bright blazing（熊熊燃烧的） fires in winter, she had _________ to burn. George had to pick up dry _________ from under the trees. ‎ 9‎ One _________ day in July, she sent George to the woods. He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could. He worked very hard so that by the time the sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a _________ place where he might rest for a while and eat his dinner. ‎ While he hunted around the bank of the stream, he saw among the moss（苔藓）some fine wild _________, which were a bright red with ripeness（成熟）. ‎ ‎＂How good these will be with my bread and butter!＂thought George. Lining（垫在……里）his little cap with _________, he set to work eagerly（急切地）to gather all he could find. He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there，and to be there herself instead of in her dark _________ . ‎ George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself, ＂How much Mom would like these!＂ He stopped and _________ the strawberry again. ‎ ‎＂Shall I save them for her?＂said George, thinking how much they would refresh her, yet _________ looking at them with a longing eye. ＂I will eat half and take the other half to her, ＂said he at last and he __________ them into two piles. But each pile looked so small that he put them together again. ‎ ‎＂I will keep them all for Mom, ＂said he and he __________ them up nicely till he should go home. ‎ When the sun was beginning to sink. George set out for home. How happy he felt then, that he had all his strawberries for his __________ mother. The nearer he came to his home, the __________ he wished to taste them. ‎ Just as he had thrown down his wood，he heard his mother’s weak voice from her bedroom. ＂I am __________, and longing for some tea. ＂‎ George ran in to her and joyfully offered the strawberries. ＂You __________ them for me, did you? ＂ said Mom, laying her hand gently on his head, while tears stood in her eyes. ‎ Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at the moment?‎ ‎1．A． something B． everything C． anything D． nothing 9‎ ‎2．A． paper B． coal C． wood D． cloth ‎3．A． fine B． rainy C． grey D． Cold ‎4．A． cool B． tidy C． quiet D． smooth ‎5．A． apples B． strawberries C． tomatoes D． carrots ‎6．A． scarves B． leaves C． coats D． sweaters ‎7．A． kitchen B． study C． yard D． bedroom ‎8．A． ate up B． gave away C． put back D． turned over ‎9．A． never B． also C． hardly D． still ‎10．A． divided B． threw C． turned D． cut ‎11．A． cleaned B． covered C． put D． lifted ‎2．A． serious B． strong C． sick D． silly ‎13．A． more B． less C． later D． sooner ‎14．A． thirsty B． hungry C． sleepy D． busy ‎15．A． bought B． saved C． borrowed D． stole ‎【解析】短文大意：乔治的家里很穷，冬天家里没有取暖的东西，他不得不到大树下去捡些干柴。一天，当他捡完木柴休息的时候，在河边发现一些野草莓，于是摘了一些装在帽子里，他特别想吃，但一想到生病的妈妈，始终忍住没吃。当回到家送给妈妈时，妈妈感动的哭了。‎ ‎1．句意：她没有什么可烧的东西。根据上文“George’s mother was very poor. Instead of having bright blazing fires in winter.”(乔治的妈妈很穷，冬天没有生火)，可知乔治的妈妈没有任何生火的东西。A. something 某些事情；B. everything 每件事情；C. anything任何事情；D. nothing“没有什么，没有一件东西”。故选D。‎ ‎2．句意：乔治不得不从树下捡些干木材。根据下文“He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could.他尽可能地呆在那里去捡些的更多的树木”，可知，乔治不得不去捡些树下的干柴。paper“纸”；coal“煤”；wood“木材”；cloth“布”，故选C。‎ ‎3．句意：七月的一个晴天，她把乔治送到树林里去了。根据下文“the sun was high, he was hot,太阳很高，他很热”，可推知今天天气不错fine“晴朗的”；rainy“下雨的”；“grey”昏暗的；cold“寒冷的”。天气不错使用fine表示。故选A。‎ ‎4．句意：他很热，希望有个凉快的地方休息一会儿。根据上文“the sun was high, he was hot,”可知天气很热，乔治想找个凉爽的地方休息一会儿。cool“凉爽的”；tidy“整洁的”；quiet“安静的”；smooth“光滑的”，故选A。‎ 9‎ ‎5．句意：他看见在苔藓中有一些好的野草莓。根据文章第五段的“the first strawberry”可知，这里说的是乔治看到了一些野生的草莓。A. apples苹果；B. strawberries草莓；C. tomatoes西红柿；D. carrots胡萝卜。故选B。‎ ‎6．句意：他在帽子里垫了些树叶。第二段提到的是“One fine day in July, she sent George to the woods 七月份的一天，她带乔治去树林”。可知，这是在夏天。scarves“围巾”；leaves“树叶”；coats“外套”；sweaters“毛衣”，夏天天气很热，而A、C、D三项都不会出现在夏天，由此可知，他在帽子里垫了些树叶以便装草莓。故选B。‎ ‎7．句意：他感到很高兴，心想他母亲多么希望在那里看到他，而不是在她昏暗的卧室里。根据第九段“his mother’s weak voice from her bedroom.房间里传来了他妈妈虚弱的声音”，可知，妈妈是在卧室里。kitchen“厨房”；study“书房”；yard“院子”，bedroom“卧室”，故选D。‎ ‎8．句意：他停下来，又把草莓放回去。根据上文“he said to himself, “How much Mom would like these!”他对他自己说：‘妈妈会多么喜欢这个这些草莓！’”可知，乔治正要吃第一个草莓，但想到妈妈必定也喜欢，就停住了，把草莓又放着回去。ate up“吃光，吃完”；gave away“赠送，泄露”；put back“将…放回”；turned over“移交”，故选C。‎ ‎9．句意：但仍然用渴望的目光看着它们。根据上文“Shall I save them for her?” said George, thinking how much they would refresh her,‘我应该给她留着草莓吗？’乔治说，想着这些草莓会让妈妈精神振作”，但是他一边仍然用渴望的眼神看着草莓。never“从不”；also“也”；hardly“几乎不”；still“仍然”，根据语境可知乔治正在犹豫，故选D。‎ ‎10．句意：他把它们分成两堆。根据前后语境“said he at last and he them into two piles”中的“two piles”可推知乔治把这对草莓分成了两小堆。A. divided 把…分成；B. threw 扔；C. turned转动；D. cut 切割。divide…into意为“把……分成”，故选A。‎ ‎11．句意：他把草莓盖好。由上文“But each pile looked so small that he put them together again. “I will keep them all for Mom 但每一对看起来都太少了，所以他又把两队小草莓合到一起，说要全部留着给妈妈”，可知，此处是说乔治把草莓盖好，准备带回家去。A. cleaned 打扫；B. covered 覆盖；C. put放置；D. lifted举起。cover……up 意为“盖起来；掩盖”。故选B。‎ ‎12．句意：那时他感到多么幸福，因为他把所有的草莓都送给了生病的母亲。由第九段中的“his mother’s weak voice”她妈妈脆弱的声音，可知，乔治的妈妈病了，所以这里指的是他生病的妈妈。serious“严肃的”;strong“强壮的”；sick“生病的”；silly“愚蠢的”‎ 9‎ ‎。故选C。‎ ‎13．句意：他越走近他家，他就越不想尝一尝它们。根据空格前半句“the nearer he came to his home”他越靠近他的家，可知后句的意思是“他就越不想品尝它们”，固定句型the +比较级，the+比较级表示“越…，就越……”，故选B。‎ ‎14．句意：我口渴了，渴望喝点茶。根据空格后“longing for some tea”可知妈妈想喝茶，所以是很渴。thirsty 口渴的；hungry饥饿的；sleepy 犯困的；busy 忙碌的。表示口渴，故选A。‎ ‎15．句意：你为我省下了它们，是吗？通读全完可知，乔治家境贫困，母亲身体不好，但他却十分懂事，将捡柴时发现的草莓省下来留给妈妈吃，妈妈也倍感欣慰。bought“购买”；saved“保留，保存”；borrowed“借”；stole“偷窃”，根据语境以及前文提示“Shall I save them for her”，这里用save，故选B。‎ 9‎