|语法互动09 非谓语动词|
语法综合演练
1.Our English teacher wants us English stories out of class.
A.read B.reading C.to read
2.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.
—That’s good. I tried the baby up.
A.to wake B.not to wake
C.waking
3.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
A.watch B.watches
C.to watch
4.A nurse Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother away.
A.naming; is
B.naming; will be
C.named; is
5.—Was it necessary John some photos before the old man?
—I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.
A.of; taking B.for; to take
C.of; to take
6.The girl students are discussing the walls in the classroom.
A.what to paint color
B.to paint which color
C.which color to paint
7.Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time her words on paper.
A.put B.putting C.to put
8.When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys and sports.
A.read B.reading C.to read
9.As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.
A.to cheer B.cheer C.cheering
10.We’ll do what we can the sick man.
A.to help B.help
C.helps
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11.Our teacher often tells us time.
A.not waste
B.don’t waster
C.not to waste
12.You can ask Liu Mei with you.
A.go B.to go C.going
13.—Jack hasn’t taken his piano lessons for a long time.
—He is considering his piano course and spending more time on his study.
A.to drop B.to throw
C.dropping
14. Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.
A.Spreading B.To spread
C.Spread
15.Amelia’s uncle is learning WeChat to communicate with his relatives.
A.use B.using C.to use
16.—May I smoke here, Sir?
—You’d better that. It’s a non-smoking school.
A.not do B.not to do
C.doing
17.Lynn used to to work, but now she is used to because she lives a little farther than before.
A.walk; driving
B.walk; drive
C.walking; drive
18.My dad often encourages me more time reading books.
A.to pay B.cost
C.to spend
19.—Excuse me! Is there a bank near here?
—Sorry, I’m new here too. Why not the policeman over there?
A.asking B.ask
C.to ask
20.Jack made a nice card to his teacher.
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A.send B.sending
C.to send
21.[2018·达州改编] —I’d love to go hiking with you,but I have much homework .
—If you don’t go, .
A.to do; so do I B.to do; nor will I
C.doing; so will I
22.[2018·达州改编] —Jack, remember off the lights when your bedroom.
—OK, I won’t forget, Mom.
A.turning; leaving B.to turn; leave
C.to turn; leaving
23.[2018·南充改编] —Have you ever read the traditional story YuGongMovesAMountain?
—Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books.
A.reading B.reads C.to read
24.[2018·贵阳] Chinese parents always try their best a good education environment for their kids.
A.provide B.to provide C.providing
25.[2018·淮安改编] He explained again and again in order to make what he did .
A.understand B.understood C.to understand
26.[2018·南京改编] Some people enjoy out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.
A.to send B.send C.sending
27.[2018·临沂改编] I didn’t see you in.You must have been very quiet.
A.comes B.to come C.come
28.[2018·成都] I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.
A.to pick up B.picking up C.picked up
29.[2018·长春改编] I go to my grandparents’ home with their housework every Sunday.
A.help B.helping C.to help
30.[2018·乐山] —Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute.It’s dangerous it while crossing the street.
A.answering
B.answer
C.to answer
31.[2018·宜宾] We all look forward to you again soon.
A.see B.seeing C.seen
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32.[2018·天津改编] Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.
A.stay B.stayed C.to stay
33.[2018·绥化] Nowadays, most people prefer to computer games rather than books.
A.play; reading B.play; read
C.playing; reading
34.[2018·铜仁改编] —Listen! Who is singing in the next room?
—It must be Sally.I often hear her there.
A.singing B.sing C.to sing
35.[2018·阜康、米泉改编] —Do you still remember this group of friends in 2013?
—Yes.But I forget where I them.
A.seeing; meet B.to see; met
C.seeing; met
36.[2018·兰州改编] Bob’s father can’t stand soap operas.He enjoys sports games on TV.
A.watch B.to watch C.watching
37.[2018·泰州改编]AmazingChina(《厉害了,我的国》)wins high praise from the public.I think the documentary is well worth .
A.watch B.to watch C.watching
38.[2018·武威改编] My two cousins decide a business together.
A.to start B.starting C.start
39.[2018·北部湾改编] Our teacher often tells us in the river.It’s dangerous.
A.not swim B.not to swim
C.to swim
40.[2018·广西改编] Jim went to the library some science magazines yesterday.
A.borrow B.borrows C.to borrow
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参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C
19.B 20.C 21.B
22.C 考查非谓语动词和时态的用法。remember to do sth.记住要去做某事(未做);根据句意可知,杰克还没有离开,所以关灯这件事还没有做。第一句的后半句是时间状语从句,Jack与leave之间是主动关系,要用现在分词表伴随。故选C。
23.C 考查非谓语动词的用法。advise sb.to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。故选C。
24.B 考查非谓语动词。try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”,动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
25.B 考查非谓语动词。动词make后跟过去分词作宾语补足语,意为“使……被……”,宾语部分what he did和过去分词存在被动关系。故选B。
26.C 考查非谓语动词。此处用到固定短语enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
27.C 考查非谓语动词。see sb.do sth.意为“看见了某人做某事”。故选C。
28.A 考查非谓语动词的用法。前面的got是谓语动词,所以后面应该用非谓语动词;并且此句话应该表示目的,所以用to do形式。
29.C 考查非谓语动词。句意:每个星期天我都去祖父母家里帮忙做家务。该句考查动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选C。
30.C 考查非谓语动词的用法。It’s+adj.+to do sth.意为“做某事怎么样”,是固定句型,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故选C。
31.B 考查非谓语动词。look forward to 中的to是介词,后面用v.-ing形式作宾语。故选B。
32.C 考查非谓语动词的用法。invite sb.to do sth.是固定结构,意为“邀请某人做某事”。故选C。
33.B
34.B 考查非谓语动词。hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事,强调经常做或是做某事的过程;hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生。故选B。
35.C 考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。remember doing sth.记得做过某事; remember to do sth.记得去做某事。根据时间状语in 2013可知这是记得过去做过的事,故第一空用动名词seeing。第二空根据主句谓语forgot是过去式,因此宾语从句也用一般过去时,故用met。故选C。
36.C 考查非谓语动词。stand意为“容忍;忍受”时,其后跟v.-ing形式,故选“watching”。
37.C 考查非谓语动词。表示“某事值得做”,应用be worth doing。故选C。
38.A 考查非谓语动词。固定用法decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。故选A。
39.B 考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s dangerous.(很危险)”可以看出我们的老师叫我们不要去河里游泳,tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事。故选B。
40.C 考查非谓语动词。横线上的词表示去图书馆的目的,所以用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
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