|语法互动08 系动词和情态动词|
语法综合演练
1.[2018·湘西] —Mr.Wang, must I come back to clean the classroom again?
—No, you .I have asked Kate to do it.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
2.[2018·邵阳] —Must I go home now?
—No, you .
A.mustn’t B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
3.You set out alone, or you get lost in the jungle.
A.needn’t; may
B.mustn’t; might
C.can’t; need
4.When autumn comes, many trees begin to yellow.
A.grow B.turn C.get
5.He is sleepy in class. He up last night.
A.must stay B.may stay
C.must have stayed
6.John is talented in playing the piano. He play it well at the age of five.
A.can B.could C.might
7.More and more people do exercise to healthy.
A.lie B.keep C.stand
8.I believed him, because he always makes things worse.
A.shouldn’t have
B.should have
C.shouldn’t
9.—It’s too hot here. we turn on the air conditioner?
—Sure.
A.May B.Will C.Shall
10. you succeed in achieving your dream!
A.Can B.Must C.May
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11.[2018·内江改编] The blue coat be Tony’s.He never wears blue clothes.
A.can B.must C.can’t
12.[2018·滨州改编] — I swim here?
—I’m sorry.Children swim alone here.It’s very dangerous.
A.Must; can’t B.May; must
C.Can; mustn’t
13.[2018·达州改编] —Look!The woman at the school gate be our headmaster.
—No, it be her.She is holding a meeting in the office now.
A.must; can’t
B.must; mustn’t
C.can; needn’t
14.[2018·南充改编] —Look at the man standing at the school gate.Is he your math teacher Mr.Brown?
—No, it be him. He has gone to Chengdu on business.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.may not
15.[2018·重庆A改编] —Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?
—No, you , my dear.You’re free to make your own decision.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
16.[2018·青岛改编] This book be Lucy’s.Look! Her name is on it.
A.can B.may C.must
17.[2018·安徽改编] —May I watch TV, Dad?
—When your homework is finished, you .
A.should B.can C.must
18.[2018·连云港改编] —How amazing this robot is!
—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.
A.may B.can C.must
19.[2018·临沂改编] Could you please speak a little louder? I hear you very well.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t
20.[2018·成都] —Wow, another gift! What’s in the box?
—I’m not sure.It be a pair of sports shoes.
A.must B.may C.will
21.[2018·德阳改编] Jack be at home because I saw him in the library just now.
A.can’t B.may C.must
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22.[2018·乐山] —Why we close that chemical factory?
—Because it has caused lots of pollution.We need a better environment.
A.must B.can C.may
23.[2018·乐山] —What do you think of the fish soup?
—Well, it a bit salty.
A.looks B.smells C.tastes
24.[2018·宜宾] Mr.Green be at home now.He went abroad on vacation last Friday.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t
25.[2018·天津改编] —Must I come here before 6:30 tomorrow?
—No, you .There will be plenty of time.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t
26.[2018·重庆B改编] The cake delicious.I’d like to have another one.
A.tastes B.looks C.sounds
27.[2018·重庆B改编] You stop when the traffic lights turn red.
A.can’t B.may C.must
28.[2018·资阳改编] — I have a talk with you now?
—Sorry, I’m quite busy.
A.Will B.Must C.May
29.[2018·武汉改编] —Must you go?
—Yes.I’m afraid I really .
A.may B.should C.must
30.[2018·天水改编] —Must I stay with him all day, Mum?
—No, you .
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t
31.[2018·北京改编] I go now, or I’ll miss my train.
A.can B.might C.must
32.[2018·苏州改编] She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.
A.needn’t B.may C.can’t
33.[2018·泰州改编] To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents give them some safety tips.
A.should B.may C.could
34.[2018·宿迁改编] —I saw John in the park this morning.
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—It be him.He has gone to Hong Kong.
A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t
35.[2018·盐城改编] Look, little Jim is swimming so fast.I believe my eyes.
A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t
36.[2018·武威改编] —Can we play soccer here?
—No, you play it near the road.That’s too dangerous!
A.can B.mustn’t C.won’t
37.[2018 ·凉山改编] Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.
A.may B.might C.should
38.[2017·眉山改编] —Must I stay here with you, Mum?
—No, you .You may go home now, but you go to the net-bar.
A.must; need B.need; must
C.needn’t; mustn’t
39.[2018·遂宁改编] —Must we hand in our homework today, Miss Chen?
— .You may hand it in tomorrow morning.
A.Yes, you must B.Yes, you need
C.No, you needn’t
40.[2018·温州改编] The cheese cake so good that I can’t wait to eat it.
A.tastes B.feels C.smells
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参考答案
1.B 考查情态动词辨析。must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。故选B。
2.B 考查情态动词辨析。must引导的问句,其否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。故选B。
3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.C
12.C 考查情态动词辨析。由后句抱歉可知,上句应该是请求允许;由dangerous可知,应该“禁止,绝对不能”。故选C。
13.A 考查情态动词辨析。情态动词表示猜测和判断。第一个人表示肯定的推测,而答语否定了前者的推测,由答语可知,那个人“不可能”是她。故选A。
14.B 考查情态动词辨析。由答语第二句可知,应答者对站在学校门口的那个男子是非常肯定,因此这里表示“不可能”。故选B。
15.C 考查情态动词辨析。根据语境可知是否定回答,以must开头的疑问句,否定回答用needn’t,故选C。
16.C 考查情态动词表推测的用法。由“Her name is on it.”可知,把握非常大,这本书“一定”是她的。故选C。
17.B
18.B 考查情态动词辨析。因为“眼睛里有摄像头”所以具备“看”的能力,故选B。
19.A
20.B 考査情态动词表推测的用法。“I’m not sure.”表示不确定,所以是可能性的推测,故选B。
21.A
22.A 考查情态动词辨析。根据答语可知,因为化工厂造成了大量的污染,所以我们必须关掉化工厂,故选A。
23.C
24.C 考查情态动词表示推断。由“He went abroad on vacation last Friday.”可知,“格林先生现在不可能在家”。故选C。
25.C 考查情态动词辨析。问句“Must I…?”肯定回答用“Yes, you must.”,否定回答用“No, you needn’t/you don’t have to.”。故选C。
26.A
27.C 考查情态动词的用法。根据下文“when the traffic lights turn red”可知,此处指“你必须停下来”。must必须,一定。故选C。
28.C 考查情态动词辨析。根据句意可知说话者提出请求,故选C。
29.C
30.A 考查情态动词辨析。一般疑问句“Must I+动词原形?”意为“我必须……吗?”,其肯定回答为“Yes,you must.(是的,你必须。)”;其否定回答为“No, you needn’t/don’t have to.(不,你不必。)”。故选A。
31.C 32.B 33.A
34.A 根据后面的“He has gone to Hong Kong.”可知此处指的是“不可能是他”。故选A。
35.B 36.B 37.C
38.C 以must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn’t;but表示转折,此处表示“你现在可以回家,但是你一定不要去
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网吧。”mustn’t表示“一定不要”,表强烈禁止。故选C。
39.C 40.C
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