2019年中考英语：完形填空选练题（11）
【实战训练】 A
The universe is really mystical ( 神秘的 ). Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they haven't discovered.
Scientists think that there __1__ life on the earth for many years. However, we haven't found life on any other planets __2__.
There are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of them. There are humans, animals, plants and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too. And compared to the other planets, the earth is not too __3__ or too cold. None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth.
The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a __4__ larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are __5__ stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.
Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. Their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So __6__ is the universe？It is impossible to imagine.
Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars __7__ photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside __8__. However, no spaceship has travelled __9__ to reach other stars in our Galaxy.
When we see stars twinkling ( 闪耀 ) in the sky at night, we may think a lot: __10__ so many stars in the universe, is there life out there in space? If there is life on other planets, what life will be like there? What transports do they use to travel? Why don't they visit us？We do not know the answers...
1. A. is going to be B. are going to be C. has been D. have been
2. A. yet B. already C. still D. just
3. A. cool B. warm C. hot D. wet
4. A. most B. more C. many D. much
5. A. 200 billions of B. 200 billion of C. billions of D. billion of
6. A. how large B. how far C. how wide D. how long
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7. A. taking B. to take C. take D. took
8. A. Mars B. the sun C. the earth D. the solar system
9. A. enough far B. far enough C. enough close D. close enough
10. A. with B. without C. by D. on
1－10、CACDC ABDBA
【实战训练】 B
2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类
4、It was in autumn. A young woman was ill. She in the hospital. There was a tree her room. She saw the leaves fall down. Day after day, there were less and less leaves on the tree. The woman was very . She didn’t want to eat or drink, and she didn’t want to talk. The doctor asked her to and take a walk. She wouldn’t do that. She became worse day by day. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls down, I will die, .”
An old artist knew that. He decided to help this woman. One night, all yellow fell down. The artist painted a green and yellow leaf, then put it in the tree. The next morning, the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf, she was filled with . She wanted to be alive. She didn’t want to fall down like other leaves. From then on, she became and lived a long time.
Don’t your hope at anytime.
【小题1】 A．played B．stayed C．studied D．worked
【小题2】 A．outside B．inside C．from D．under
【小题3】 A．glad B．relaxed C．sad D．interested
【小题4】 A．fall asleep B．get ready C．hurry up D．get up
【小题5】 A．too B．also C．either D．neither
【小题6】 A．flowers B．plants C．leaves D．trees
【小题7】 A．if B．before C．until D．when
【小题8】 A．hope B．dream C．interest D．happiness
【小题9】 A．worse and worse B．better and better C．harder and
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harder D．thinner and thinner
【小题10】 A．give out B．give in C．give up D．give away
【实战训练】 C
【2012丹东】完型填空
（根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共10分）
Peter came from a poor family. His father died when he was five. His mother had no money to send him to school. His mother’s best friend, Mrs Smith, felt that the boy was 41 , and decided to give him some money so he 42 go to school. When the boy finished high school, he found a job in the city.
43 soon Mrs Smith had a serious illness. As she was dying(即将死亡的)，she asked Peter
to look after her daughter. A few years later, Peter married the girl. He loved her so much that he tried to make her 44 every day. He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her. So she became very fat and found 45 hard to walk.
One day, she felt uncomfortable. She went to the hospital. The doctor 46 and told her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like that. She was afraid she might 47 the doctor’s words, so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece
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of paper. When she got home, she put the 48 on the table and went out. When she returned home, she found all kinds of meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Peter was busy 49 . As soon as he saw her, he said 50 ,“I’ve bought all the foods you wanted, dear!”
41. A. lazy B. clever C. funny D. interesting
42. A. would B. must C. had to D. could
43. A. Though B. So C. But D. Or
44. A. outgoing B. lovely C. active D. happy
45. A. it B. its C. that D. this
46. A. looked her up B. looked her over C. looked for her D. looked at her
47. A. forget B. catch C. remember D. follow
48. A. notice B. name C. words D. list
49. A. eating B. drinking C. cooking D. having
50. A. sadly B. excitedly C. anxiously D. angrily
【答案】完形填空
41-45 BDCDA 46-50 BADCB
【实战训练】 D
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice. “Excuse me, sir,” I turned around and saw an old beggar (乞丐). “Have you 31 some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and 32 my reply. “Sorry, I haven’t.” I answered. He went away saying in a low voice. “Where is it? 33 should I do now? I really need the money.”
I could sense that he was 34 . Then I got an idea. I look out a fifty yuan note (纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “ Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and
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35 it to him. Then I walked towards my house.
A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag 36 and said. “ Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own 37 that day, for the money I lost was in change（零钱）. But my wife was 38 , and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn’t return it to you.” He added. “ I have nothing to pay for your 39 . Here’s some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes. ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’ I will be pleased 40 you like it.” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.
31. A. made B. lent C. seen D. dropped
32. A. looked for B. paid for C. left for D. waited for
33. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why
34. A. worried B. bored C. interested D. relaxed
35. A. pushed B. passed C. led D. threw
36. A. carefully B. easily C. carelessly D. hardly
37. A. food B. drink C. cloth D. money
38. A. well B. sick C. busy D. free
39. A. cuteness B. illness C. kindness D. sadness
40. A. before B. whether C. though D. if
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。春节期间某天，当我外出散步时我遇见了一位乞丐。可是这位乞丐不是向我要钱而是问我是否看见了他的钱，大约50元。当我无意听见这笔钱对他非常重要时，我采取了委婉的方式帮助了他。可是，一周后，一件让人意想不到的事发生了。这对我触动很大……
31. C 根据下文I lost it just now.我刚才丢了我的钱。可知这位乞丐应该是问作者是否看到了他丢的钱。故选C。
32. D A. looked for 寻找；B. paid for支付，付款； C. left for 动身到某地；D. waited for等候。该空后面内容my reply我的答复。只有D项wait for符合题意，故选D。
33. C 33 should I do now?我应该做……?分析该句结构，I为主语，do作谓语，该句缺宾语。分析四个选项只有C. What符合题意，故选C。
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34. A 从上文“ Where is it? 33 should I do now? I really need the money.”钱到哪里去了？我该怎么办？我真的需要这些钱？可知这里说明这个乞丐很着急。故选A。
35. B 上文I look out a fifty yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground.我取出一张50元的纸币并仍在地上。I picked it up and 35 it to him.我把钱捡起来,然后将钱……他。根据上下文很容易就猜出是将钱给他。pass sth. to sb.将某物给某人，这是固定结构。故选B。
36. A 从该句It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder.是这位老乞丐，并且肩上扛着一个很重的口袋。以及下一句He put down the bag 36 他……放下这个口袋。由于口袋很重，再加上他是抱着感恩的心来的，可知他是很仔细的放下这个口袋才符合题意。B. easily容易地；C. carelessly粗心地；D. hardly几乎不；这几项都不符合题意，故选A。
37. D 从上文很容易知道作者给这位乞丐的是钱。故选D。
38. B 从后分句and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her.我真的急需这些钱给她买药，可知他妻子病了。故答案选B。
39. C 作者采取变相的方式来帮助这位乞丐，当然应该是一种善举。A. cuteness 可爱；B. illness生病； C. kindness善良，善举；D. sadness悲伤。故答案选C。
40. D 该句前部分I will be pleased我将会很高兴，后部分you like it你喜欢它。分析前后结构可知他们是条件关系，如果你喜欢我会很高兴的，故答案选D。
【实战训练】 E
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr Brown was a rich shopkeeper. He 1 a lot of money to his son Jim when he was dying. The young man often 2 his friends to dinner and several years later he spent all the money on the 3 food. Now he got into trouble and nobody came to him. It made him 4 and he went to ask a clever old man for advice.
“My money has 5 and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will happen to me now?”
“Don’t 6 , young man,” answered the old man. “Everything will soon be all right again. 7 and you will soon feel much happier.” 8 this, the young man was very glad. He asked, “Am I going to be 9 again if I don’t like working?”
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“No,”said the old man.“I 10 you will soon get used to being poor and having no friends.”
( )1.A.lent
B. left
C. borrowed
D. got
( )2.A.made
B. hoped
C. asked
D. pulled
( )3.A.common
B. cheap
C. terrible
D. delicious
( )4. A. sad
B. happy
C. polite
D. careful
( )5.A.begun
B. been used up
C. hurried
D. flown
( )6. A. worry
B. say
C. smile
D. sing
( )7. A. Stand
B. Study
C. Work
D. Wait
( )8. A. Seeing
B. Touching
C. Hearing
D. Feeling
( )9. A. safe
B. dangerous
C. rich
D. poor
( )10.A.think
B. wish
C. understand
D. surprise
【参考答案】1—5 BCDAB 6—10 ACCCA
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