2019年中考英语:完形填空选练题(10)
【实战训练】 A
Friendship, which you think may have lost, will come back amazingly. I had a best friend __1__ the age of 7. Two years later, her family moved to England. Before she left, she gave me a similar bracelet(手镯) to __2__. She said it was like our friendship. She also told me to be __3__ with it and remember our friendship. She __4__ that she would be back to visit me one day.
Years passed, __5__ I never saw her. I took the bracelet off, because I thought she might have forgotten me.
Guess what! All these years, our parents __6__ kept in touch(保持联系). One day, they decided to see each other at the city where we lived, without telling us. Later that night, when we met, we were both __7__, and of course, very pleased to see each other again. Then we talked about the things that __8__ to us all these years. In the conversation, she found I wasn't __9__ the bracelet she gave me, so she asked why. I explained the __10__ with patience. Then she said, “I promised you that I would come back, so here I am today. I always remember our friendship. I will do everything I can to keep my promise. ”
1. A. by B. in C. at D. from
2. A. mine B. hers C. ours D. theirs
3. A. careful B. comfortable C. personal D. wonderful
4. A. agreed B. told C. promised D. offered
5. A. because B. and C. so D. but
6. A. still B. always C. never D. seldom
7. A. moved B. surprised C. interested D. worried
8. A. happened B. appeared C. introduced D. regretted
9. A. dressing B. bringing C. carrying D. wearing
10. A. hope B. reason C. purpose D. message
1-10、CBACD ABADB
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【实战训练】 B
2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类
At that time ,I was a teacher of a primary school. One day, my students were going to have class, but Duane still there.
Duane was a clever and lovely boy, but he didn’t have a family. His mother liked drinking and hardly had time to him. Thinking that maybe he had a bad night, I walk over to ask was the matter. As he looked at me, I could he was disappointed(失望的).“Mrs. Brown, don’t you want to open my gift?” he asked. “I put it on your .” As I look at my desk, I found a small box that was with colorful paper. Although(尽管) I have only been a teacher three months, I have learned how to a student to explain a gift. So I asked Duane to tell me about the gift. Duane said that the box I would find two good gems(宝石). When I open the box ,I was by the sight and smell of two beer caps (盖). Duane told me that they were two earrings(耳环). He found that I never earrings and wanted me to have some pretty ones. I cried. One of my ears was when I was young. I never wore earrings I didn’t want people to find my ugly ears.
School years come and go, but the of my special gift will never fail to warm my heart, or disappear from my mind.
【小题1】 A.studied B.stood C.lay D.ran
【小题2】 A.poor B.modern C.happy D.sad
【小题3】 A.look after B.look at C.look over D.look for
【小题4】 A.how B.whether C.which D.what
【小题5】 A.stand B.hear C.smell D.see
【小题6】 A.chair B.desk C.bed D.sofa
【小题7】 A.put B.opened C.chosen D.covered
【小题8】 A.for B.in C.at D.on
【小题9】 A.order B.invite C.encourage D.make
【小题10】 A.from B.to C.inside D.outside
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【小题11】 A.scared B.sad C.surprised D.excited
【小题12】 A.put on B.wore C.took off D.carried
【小题13】 A.grew B.missed C.experienced D.hurt
【小题14】 A.because B.so C.until D.if
【小题15】 A.story B.memory C.past D.thought
【实战训练】 C
【2012乐山】阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In the US, when your school doesn’t have a bus, and you live too far to walk, you need a carpool(拼车).A carpool is a group of 36 sharing a car to school in the morning. There are 37 four or five kids in their cars. Parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.
Teamwork (协作)is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make 38 late for class. If you sit in the car and wait for a classmate for a long time, you’ll probably get a little 39 . Also, your carpool friends might feel the 40 way when
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you keep them waiting.
You learn a great 41 in responsibility(责任)in the carpool before school ever starts.
36. A. teachers
B. drivers
C. students
37.A. usually
B. hardly
C. already
38.A. another
B. the other
C. the others
39.A. angry
B. worried
C. tired
40.A. different
B. wrong
C. same
41.A. use
B. lesson
C. work
B
My parents took me to England when I was a boy. I lived there for 3 years. When I came back, I could speak English quite well. “I must do something 42 with my English.” I said to myself. Not long after that, I got a good 43 . Because of serious illness, I stayed home with nothing to do. My father brought me an English book. “Why don’t you 44 into Chinese? It could make you English much better.” I 45 to translate 1,500 words each day. But later I found it very 46 to keep the promise. One day, I wanted to go out because the weather was sunny. But those 1,500 words hadn’t been translated yet. 47 wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends! I just wanted to 48 . I really couldn’t control(控制) myself. I rushed out of the door. 49 the way to the playground, I didn’t feel so happy that I could not enjoy myself. Suddenly I remembered the words my parents had told me, “Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.” So I turned back and 50 with the translation.
42.
A. useful
B. funny
C. hopeful
D. serious
43.
A. excuse
B. idea
C. chance
D. rest
44.
A. add
B. make
C. send
D. translate
45.
A. failed
B. promised
C. refused
D. advised
46.
A. possible
B. right
C. hard
D. true
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47.
A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Why
48.
A. keep up
B. give up
C. look up
D. make up
49.
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. With
50.
A. continued
B. prepared
C. began
D. played
【答案】36—40 CACAC 41—45 BACDB 46—50 CBBCA
【实战训练】 D
通读全文,理解大意,从短文后的各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
A woman was waiting for her plane at an airport.
She bought a bag of cookies, found a place to 46 and took out her 47 . She started to read and 48 noticed that a man, sitting beside her, took a cookie 49 her bag. She just 50 not to see this. So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless 51 was stealing her cookies. She thought to herself, “If I wasn’t such a(n) 52 person, I would hit him in the eye.”
53 only one cookie was left, she looked with interest and 54 what he would do. He smiled, took the 55 cookie and broke it in half. She thought, “This guy is so impolite, he didn’t even show any 56 !”
After her flight was called, the woman 57 her baggage (行李) and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the 58 , and started to look for her book, which was almost complete. As she reached her baggage, she gasped (喘气) with 59 , as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible thought crossed her mind, “If my cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he just tried to 60 .” She realized that she was the impolite one, but it was too late to say sorry to him.
46. A. stand B. sit C. lie D. walk
47. A. book B. phone C. ticket D. wallet
48. A. proudly B. hardly C. really D. suddenly
49. A. on B. at C. from D. to
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50. A. tried B. preferred C. hoped D. meant
51. A. pilot B. worker C. thief D. waiter
52. A. right B. nice C. special D. old
53. A. When B. Where C. What D. How
39. A. planned B. asked C. found D. wondered
40. A. big B. first C. small D. last
41. A. interest B. thanks C. courage D. pleasure
42. A. posted B. opened C. collected D. forgot
43. A. hall B. airport C. plane D. car
44. A. surprise B. happiness C. sadness D. pain
45. A. save B. take C. sell D. share
【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。介绍的是一位女士在机场候机时发生了一件有趣的事,起初她认为他是一个众目睽睽下偷曲奇饼的大胆男人。当她登机后,她才悲哀地意识到,道歉已经太晚,她才是那个不讲理的、忘恩负义的、偷了曲奇饼的人,而是他在和她分享。
46. B 考查动词辨析。stand站;sit坐;lie躺;walk步行。句意:他她买了一包饼干,找了一个____的地方,……。根据下文的sitting,此处表示“坐”。故填B。
47. A 考查名词辨析。book书;phone电话;ticket票;wallet钱包。句意:……,拿出她的____,……。根据下文的read,可知此处表示“书”。故填A。
48. D 考查副词辨析。proudly骄傲地,自豪地;hardly几乎不;really真地;suddenly突然地。句意:她开始看书,____,注意到……。此处表示“突然地”用suddenly。故填D。
49. C 考查介词用法。句意:那位坐在她旁边的男士,从她的盒子里拿了饼干。from意为“从……”。故填C。
50. A 考查动词辨析。tried努力,尝试;preferred宁愿;hoped希望;meant意思。句意:她仅仅____不看这事。表示“尽量”用try。故填A。
51. C 考查名词辨析。pilot飞行员;worker工人;thief小偷;waiter服务员。句意:她很快地吃完了饼干,与此同时,看这个不知害羞的____是如何偷她的饼干的。偷东西的人当然是“小偷”了。故填C。
52. B 考查形容词辨析。right对的;nice好的;special特别的;old年老的。句意:如果我不是一个如此____人,我就要揍他的眼睛了。表示“好的”用nice。故填B。
53. A 考查连词辨析。When当……时候;Where哪里;What什么;How怎样。句意:____
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最后一块饼干被剩下时,……。故填A。
54. D 考查动词辨析。planned计划;asked问;found发现;wondered想知道。句意:她饶有兴趣地看着他,____他会干什么。表示“想知道”用wondered。故填D。
55. D 考查形容词辨析。big大的;first第一;small小的;last最后的。句意:他笑着,拿出____最后一块饼干,把它分成两半。表示“最后的”用last。故填D。
56. B 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;thanks谢谢;courage勇气;pleasure开心。句意:这家伙这么不礼貌____,他甚至没有展示任何的谢意。表示“谢意”用thanks。故填B。
57. C 考查动词辨析。posted邮寄;opened打开;collected收集;forgot忘记。句意:当他航班到的时候,这妇女____她的行李,朝登机口跑去。表示“收集”用collected。故填C。
57. C 考查名词辨析。hall礼堂;airport机场;plane飞机;car小汽车。句意:当她在____坐下后,开始找她的书,……。此时的这位妇女应该在“飞机”上了。故填C。
59. A 考查名词辨析。surprise惊奇;happiness高兴;sadness伤心;pain疼痛。句意:当她够到她的行李时,她____地喘着气,那儿有一包原封未动的饼干。此时的心情当然是“惊讶”了。故填A。
60. D 考查动词辨析。save救;take拿;sell卖;share分享。句意:如果我的饼干在这儿,另外一个就是他的了,而他这样就是努力在____。把东西给别人吃,当然是“分享”了。故填D。
【实战训练】 E
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers(金羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house __1__the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, __2__ still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough __3__ to buy food.
The swan was __4__ to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my __5__ to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she __6__ to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying __7__. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much __8__ than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her __9__, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all __10__
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feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will __11__ the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the __12__ came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers __13__ chicken feathers.
Then the Golden Swan said, “Poor mother, I came to __14__ you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will __15__ come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
( )1. A. above B. over C. near D. under
( )2. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )3. A. money B. time C. room D. energy
( )4. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. scared
( )5. A. presents B. golden C. feathers D. collections
( )6. A. flew B. ran C. climbed D. walked
( )7. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
( )8. A. duller B. better C. busier D. harder
( )9. A. brothers B. sisters C. sons D. daughters
( )10. A. his B. her C. their D. our
( )11. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. refuse
( )12. A. mother B. daughter C. chicken D. swan
( )13. A. heard of B. changed into C. looked for D. came from
( )14. A. trouble B. help C. teach D. invite
( )15. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. never
语篇解读:湖里住着一只有着金羽毛的天鹅。湖边住着一个贫穷的女人,她带着两个女儿过着艰难的生活。为了帮助她们过上好日子,天鹅每天送给她们一支金羽毛。然而贪心的女人却要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛。
1. C。live near the lake住在湖边。
2. B。“努力工作”与“生活仍然困苦”形成转折。
3. A。buy food判断应用money(钱)。
4. C。看到她们生活的困难,天鹅很伤心(sad),才决定要帮助她们。
5. C。上文可知天鹅的羽毛是金的。判断它将送给她们的是羽毛。
6. A。天鹅当然是飞着来的。
7. D。without没有,否定词,后跟anything表示“没说任何话”。
8. B。有了金羽毛后,生活变好(better)了。
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9. D。妇人跟女儿生活在一起,判断她是跟女儿说话。
10. B。上文:She lived in a lake. 判断此处用宾格her。
11. A。上文:妇人要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛。判断此处用hurt(伤害)。
12. D。天鹅来了。此空格填天鹅,符合逻辑。
13. B。语意:金羽毛变成鸡羽毛change into变成。
14. B。语意:可怜的妈妈,我来帮助(help)你,你却要杀我。
15. D。天鹅受伤后,绝不(never)回来。应用表否定的词。
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