2019年中考英语：完形填空基础课外题（六）及答案
第一篇
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was __1__ years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has polluted the __2__. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so __3__ people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to __4__ place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.
__5__ pollution is still the most serious, it’s bad for __6__ things in the world. Many countries don’t let people burn __7__ for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It’s caused by heavy traffic. People say it’s __8__ to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bike. It’s not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people __9__ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it __10__ difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.
（ ）1. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds
（ ）2. A. moonB. star C. earth D. sun
（ ）3. A. lot B. little C. many D. much
（ ）4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another
（ ）5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise
（ ）6. A. life B. live C. living D. lives
（ ）7. A. something bad B. bad something C. something good D. good something
（ ）8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst
（ ）9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up
（ ）10. A. suite B. such C. very D. so
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参考答案1—5 BCCDA 6—10 CABCD
第二篇
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—政治经济文化类
Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.
People like malls for many . They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually , and the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.
The mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 . About 750,000 people shop there every week.
The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.” go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.
【小题1】 A．too B．very C．quite D．so
【小题2】 A．reasons B．places C．products D．kinds
【小题3】 A．expensive B．difficult C．free D．quick
【小题4】 A．newest B．largest C．tallest D．biggest
【小题5】 A．bikes B．cars C．ships D．buses
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【小题6】 A．one B．two C．three D．four
【小题7】 A．see B．watch C．do D．buy
【小题8】 A．activity B．study C．project D．exercise
【小题9】 A．The other B．The others C．Others D．nothing
【小题10】 A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
第三篇
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The other day I decided to come home early because it was such a beautiful day. The 36 were outside playing in my apartment complex (公寓大楼) and the ice cream truck was whistling its tune. As I 37 slowly to avoid an accident, I noticed a little boy 38 at the ice cream truck. He didn’t get anything and he walked away with a disappointed look on his face. I asked the ice cream seller what happened and he said the little boy had no 39 . I had no cash on me so I drove to my building and went upstairs to 40 some cash. When I found it, the ice cream seller was still waiting but the little boy had 41 .
I went in the direction I thought he might have gone and I saw a 42 getting out. I asked her if she had a little boy and she said yes. She then told me that she and her son had gone to the supermarket the day before and had wanted ice cream but she did not have enough money to buy 43 .
She quickly went into the 44 to get her son, and when she 45 several minutes later, I realized that he was not the 46 little boy I had seen. This boy was a bit older
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and his sister came out with him. I took them both to the truck and let them 47 out what they wanted.
I never told the mom it was not the same boy I was talking about. I 48 myself to the mother properly and 49 my baby-sitting services free of charge if she ever needed them. Although I couldn't find the original boy 50 ，I hope he gets some ice cream soon.
36. A. cats B. kids C. dogs D. students
37. A. walked B. ran C. climbed D. drove
38. A knocking B. shooting C. lying D. looking
39. A. excuse B. money C. parents D. friends
40. A put away B. look for C. borrow D. lend
41. A. left B. appeared C. cried D. escaped
42. A. woman B. girl C. granny D. conductor
43. A. it B. ones C. them D. those
44. A. house B. shop C. truck D. market
45. A. disappeared B. returned C. waited D. stayed
46. A. lost B. strange C. short D. same
47. A. look B. pick C. speak D. make
48. A. explained B. admitted C. devoted D. introduced
49. A. denied B. resigned C. offered D. operated
50. A somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
完形填空
36-40 BDDBB 41-45AAAAB 46-50 DBDCC
第四篇
It’s reported China will allow all couples 71 two children from January 1st, 2016. It will end the one-child policy 72 that has been carried out since the late 1970s. One child policy 73 some problems to one-child families and the country. The government has realized the problems, so the government will change the situation.
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The long-awaited (期待已久的) policy immediately excited the public. Many 74 couples will prepare for a second child, because they think only 75 one child will make the only child feel 76 . So they want to have 77 child. But some young couples are still considering whether to have a second child. They think having another child will need much money. 78 life will be hard.
But many businessmen have begun seeking opportunities to earn money from the policy. Almost all companies are 79 child-raising, including baby clothes, toys and cartoons. Some foreign milk powder companies do business in China.
James Liang, a professor in Peking University, predicts that the annual (每年的) number of births will increase by 2.4 million. “ 80 30, 000 yuan (about $4, 724) is spent on a baby every year, about 75 billion yuan will be created.” said Liang.
71. A. to have B. has C. having D. had
72. A. fact B. result C. reason D. policy
73. A. teach B. brought C. gave D. take
74. A. young B. old C. had D. foreign
75. A. has B. had C. having D. have
76. A. happily B. happy C. lonely D. alone
77. A. other B. another C. others D. another one
78. A. Theirs B. His C. Her D. Their
79. A. with B. about C. at D. in
80. A. When B. Although C. If D. Unless
【主旨大意】本文为一篇说明文。“二孩政策”在我国社会的不同凡响。
71. A 考查不定式作宾语。allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人去做某事”，句意：据报道，从2016年1月1日起，中国将会允许夫妇（生）养二孩儿。故选A。
72. D 考查名词辨析。fact事实；result结果；reason理由；policy政策。根据后文“One child policy ...”可知此空答案为policy“政策”。故选D。
73. B 考查动词及时态用法。teach教；brought带来；gave给；take拿走。句意：独生子政策带来了一些问题……。其它不符合语境，故选B。
74. A 考查形容词用法。young年轻的；old老的，久远的；bad坏的；foreign外国的。此处指“年轻的夫妻俩想要二孩儿……”，故选A。
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75. C 考查动词辨析。分析句子结构可知，because引起的是原因状语从句，think后为宾语从句，从句中动名词短语having one child做主语，其它三项均未动词不可以做主语。故选C。
76. C 考查形容词和副词用法。happily快乐地；happy开心的；lonely孤独的；alone单独的。固定表达法feel lonely意为“感到孤独”。故选C。
77. B 考查代词用法。other其它的；another另外一个；others其他的东西；another one另一个。句意：因此，他们想要另一个孩子。故选B。
78. D 考查代词用法。Theirs他们的（东西）；His他的；Her她的；Their他们的。句意：他们的生活将会很辛苦。故选D。
79. B 考查介词用法。句意：几乎所有的公司都在从事（开展）抚养孩子（的业务），包括孩子衣服、玩具和动画片。此处about是“关于……，关乎……”，故选B。
80. C 考查连词用法。When当……时；Although尽管；If如果；Unless除非，如果不。根据语境可知，Liang说：“如果每年每个孩子花费3万元，那么将会有750亿元被创造出来。其它选项均不符合语境。故选C。
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