2019年中考英语：完形填空基础课外题（4）及答案
第一篇
_1 the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is almost one fifth of the world’s population. How to control(控制)the population growth is a big problem. Some people think 2 to control the population growth, But I don’t quite agree 3 them, because 4 ,there is a way .
The question is that we should make it 5 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to every one . We have already got too many mouths to feel. 6 we control the population growth, many people will die 7 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律)have been 8_ to control the population growth, in some places， 9 is done to carry out (贯彻)the law. We should make people 10 that it is foolish 11 them to bring too many children into the world. They shall 12 do 13 they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting 14 too fast population growth. Yet, the fighting won’t end 15 everyone knows its meaning and does something for it.
（ ）1. A. How many are B.What is C. How much is D. What are
（ ）2. A. that it impossible for B.it impossible of
C. that it impossible of D.it impossible
（ ）3. A. to B. for C. with D. on
（ ）4. A. there’s will B. where there’s a will
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C. there’s the will D.where there’s the will
（ ）5. A. known to everybody B. known by everybody
C.known D.is known by
（ ）6. A. if not B.Unless C． Until D. If
（ ）7. A. of B. about C. on D. out of
（ ）8. A. past B. passed C. broken D. thought
（ ）9. A. many B. little C. a lot D. much
（ ）10. A. to know B. to learn C. know D. learning
（ ）11. A. about B. for C. with D. of
（ ）12. A. not longer B. not more C. no longer D. no more
（ ）13. A. that B. which C. what D. how
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（ ）14. A. for B. against C. with D. without
（ ）15. A. until B. after C. when D. as
答案：1B 2D 3C 4B 5A 6B 7A 8B 9B 10C 11D 12C 13C 14B 15A
第二篇
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—政治经济文化类
The United States and Great Britain took the war on Iraq (伊拉克) in late March, 2003. over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad (巴格达市), the of Iraq. They ended the government (政府) of Saddam. Iraqis died in the war. Saddam was at first. No one knew he’s dead or alive.
In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells (油井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need medical care. People also need to find their family members.
After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores. They many things from Iraqi Museums. Many Iraqis are angry that the U.S. soldiers didn’t stop the robbers (抢劫者). So far there is no government of Iraqis.
The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are weapons of mess destruction (大规模杀伤性武器). But by June 6th, 2003 they hadn’t found any at all.
【小题1】 A．For B．After C．By D．During
【小题2】 A．city B．town C．capital D．village
【小题3】 A．Thousand B．Thousands C．Thousand of D．Thousands of
【小题4】 A．tired B．run C．gone D．forgotten
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【小题5】 A．whether B．when C．how D．that
【小题6】 A．spaceships B．flowers C．people D．medicine
【小题7】 A．an idea B．a way C．a plane D．a bridge
【小题8】 A．bought B．borrowed C．stole D．brought
【小题9】 A．still B．ever C．yet D．already
【小题10】 A．looking at B．looking for C．giving up D．putting down
第三篇
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。(改编)
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small worm（虫）in the cocoon. He sat and watched for
36 hours as a butterfly struggled to make it body 37 that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.
So the boy ___38___to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be ___39___. He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole ___40___. The butterfly came out of the cocoon, but it ___41___a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin ___42___. The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was _____43___ able to fly.
The boy acted with___44___but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When
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a butterfly crawl out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of ___45___out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be ___46___to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
Sometimes struggles are what we need in our lives. ___47___ we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be ___48___ we could have been and we would never fly.
In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even means growth. ___49____ it, there’s no way of life. We can’t avoid ___50___ or problems. So, next time you are faced with a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little–then fly!
36. A. few B. little C. several D. lot of
37. A. by B. over C. across D. through
38. A. decided B. asked C. showed D. ordered
39. A. afraid B. interested C. surprised D. thankful
40. A. easier B. bigger C. shorter D. smaller
41. A. touched B. sounded C. looked D. smelt
42. A. wings B. feet C. eyes D. head
43. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. certainly
44. A. success B. excitement C. kindness D. humor
45. A. get B. getting C. to
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get D. got
46. A. ready B. quiet C. glad D. used
47. A. because B. since C. if D. although
48. A. as helpful as B. as weak as C. as strong as D. as creative as
49. A. through B. with C. above D. without
50. A. happiness B. difficulties C. pleasure D. hope
完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
36. ____C_____ 37. ____D_____ 38. ____A_____ 39. ____D_____ 40. ____B_____
41. ____C_____ 42. ____A_____ 43. ____C_____ 44. ____C_____ 45. ____B_____
46. ____A_____ 47. ____C_____ 48. ____C_____ 49. ____D_____ 50. ____B_____
第四篇
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Do you want to be a successful person? One of the 46 of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habits help them to be successful. What are good habits? 47 can you get into good habits? Here are some suggestions for you.
First everyone 48 his advantages. You should always look for the 49 points in people and learn from them.
Second, you should try to learn new 50 and new things every day. Reading a newspaper or 51 pages of a book every day also helps you.
Third, 52 the day in the right way. When you get up in the morning, look 53 yourself in the mirror and tell yourself you must keep your good habits today.
Fourth, make a plan to achieve your goal. Making a plan is the 54 important step to achiever your goal. Each day you should follow the plan so that you are able to achieve your goal.
Last, no 55 what good habits you decide to have, you should try to keep them.
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Then you can live a successful and happy… life.
46. A. reason B. secret C. secrets D. decisions
47. A. How B. Why C. When D. Who
48. A. are B. is C. have D. has
49. A. well B. good C. weak D. bad
50. A. service B. word C. poems D. skills
51. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
52. A. end B. finish C. start D. arrive
53. A. like B. up C. after D. at
54. A. most B. many C. much D. move
55. A. mistake B. matter C. stress D. energy
【文章主旨】这是一篇说明文。短文围绕“如何成为一名成功人士”这一问题，从五个方面给提出的建议。
46. C 考查名词辨析。A原因；B秘密；C秘密；D决定。根据前文的问题Do you want to be a successful person?加以设问，可知此句进行回答“成功的秘诀是……”。另外，one of后接可数名词复数。故选C。
47. A 考查疑问词辨析。how如何；why为什么；when当……时候；who谁。 根据后面列举的五条建议可知，这里是设问“如何形成好的习惯？”，故选择特殊疑问词how。故选A。
48. D 考查系动词辨析。 根据句子结构成份分析，everyone做主语，his advantages做宾语，中间缺少谓语成份，应由实义动词充当，并且everyone不定代词做主语时谓语动词用单数。故选D。
49. B 考查语境辨析。 根据句意：您应该发现他人身上的优点，向之学习。故选B。
50. B 考查名词辨析。service服务；word单词；poems诗歌；skills技能。 根据后文中读报、看书的描述，可知，这里建议尝试多学一些新词。故选B。
51. A 考查代词辨析。 根据句意理解，可知此处表示建议读几页书，为肯定意义，而且pages为可数名词，应由a few修饰。故选A。
52. C 考查动词辨析。end结束；finish完成；start开始；arrive到达。 根据后一句中get up in the morning可知，此处表示以正确的方式“开始”新的一天。故选C。
53. D 考查介词辨析。 根据句意：当你在早起时对着镜子看自己，可知，这里是考查动词短语look at用法。故选D。
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54. A 考查语境辨析。 根据句意：制定计划是实现个人目标最重要的一步，可知，这里考查形容词最高级的用法。故选A。
55. B 考查名词辨析。mistake错误；matter问题；stress压力；energy能量。 根据句意：无论你选择什么样的好习惯，都要一直坚持下去，可知，这里考查短语no matter无论。故选B。
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