北师大版高中英语必修一全册同步练习(共12套含解析)
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Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1.In my opinion,you are making a terrible mistake.‎ ‎2.Personally(就自己而言),I agree with the plan he put forward at the meeting.‎ ‎3.She accepted the charge without protest(抗议).‎ ‎4.How many years' experience(经验)do you have?‎ ‎5.The workers are fighting for their wages.‎ Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎1.Sandy is quite equal to Sarah in brains.‎ ‎2.Lawbreakers are put in/into prison.‎ ‎3.In the opinion of the professor,the writer is the best in his times.‎ ‎4.She often fights with her husband about who will do housework.‎ ‎5.The great man is always ready to struggle for rights for the poor.‎ Ⅲ.阅读理解 If you are living in the city,have you ever considered going to live in the country for a change?‎ Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think life in the city is more exciting and better than that in rural areas,especially young people who like new and modern things.‎ Often people feel that they can find the latest styles only in the city.Other people are interested in technological things and hightech jobs and think they can find them only in a big city if they want to find a job,especially a good position in a company.They feel they have to live in a city.To get these jobs,they are willing to put_up_with many of the disadvantages of city life such as heavy traffic and pollution.‎ However,it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages of living in the city.‎ Nowadays,travel is fast and information is available on the Internet,so many people are able to do their work in home offices.‎ Because they have email and personal computers,they don't have to be in big cities to do their business.It is not important where they actually work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere with technology.Now they can enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful careers.‎ ‎1. The author begins with a question in the passage because she/he wants to ________.‎ A.save room B.persuade readers C.get readers' attention D.make most readers laugh 解析:推理判断题。要求学生推测作者的写作意图。文章以问问题开头,其目的是为了吸引读者的注意力,为下文作者陈述自己的观点奠定基础。‎ 答案:C ‎2.The underlined phrase “put up with” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.‎ A.stand B.change C.be angry with D.be pleased with 解析:词义猜测题。根据put up with所在句子后面一部分的意思:城市生活的许多不利因素,诸如拥挤的交通等,可知put up with表示“忍受”,与stand同义。‎ 答案:A ‎3.What is the writer's opinion?‎ A.She/He prefers to live in the city rather than live in the countryside.‎ B.She/He prefers to live in the countryside rather than live in the city.‎ C.She/He likes both city life and countryside life.‎ D.It is not clear which life she/he prefers.‎ 解析:推理判断题。作者说明了乡村生活的许多优点,从而隐含了对乡村生活的肯定和向往。‎ 答案:B ‎4.What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A.Life in the city B.Life in the country C.Go and live in the city D.Go and live in the country 解析:主旨大意题。全文将城市生活和乡村生活进行了比较,并说明了在乡村也可享受城市的生活,从而说明了作者的倾向:想在乡村生活。故D项符合作者的写作意图。‎ 答案:D Ⅳ.阅读填空 Approaches To Helping You Learn French The French language,without doubt,is considered one of the most beautiful and romantic languages in the world.There are thousands of people who would love to be fluent in this popular language and be able to communicate fluently in it. 1 ‎ ‎★Learn it on line Until a while ago,the only way to learn French was to go to regular classes at a training ‎ institute.But now,one of the easiest ways to learn French is to learn it on line! There are many websites on the Internet today that offer various courses in the French language for all kinds of people,right from the beginner level to the more advanced stages. 2  These websites will serve as a good introduction to the language.You also can choose a goodpaid program to ensure that you are able to gain enough mastery of the language.‎ ‎★Try to put French into practical use It is not enough to attend a French language course and devote a little time each day to learning the language. 3  Consciously making an effort to think and talk to ourselves in French in our heads gives us the flexibility to exercise our French muscles anywhere and at any time.‎ ‎★Do your homework diligently,read French books and learn French songs Most online courses will have daily activities or homework assigned to the learner each day.‎ ‎ 4 ‎ Also,make it a habit to buy and read French newspapers and simple books that will help you to improve your vocabulary and sentence formation skills. 5  Learning the words of the songs and singing along is a great way to learn French.‎ A.There are many techniques that can be followed to learn this romantic language.‎ B.Some people want to learn French just to be able to sing beautiful songs.‎ C.Some websites offer free French courses.‎ D.Attempt to find a French teacher online.‎ E.There are also lots of simple and interesting French songs that you can listen to.‎ F.Do them diligently,as they are a sure and fun way to learn the language.‎ G.Learners should also put their newfound knowledge to practical use.‎ 答案:1-5 ACGFE Ⅴ.语法填空 M:Mary,I usually miss very important dates and feel confused.Have you ever forgotten an appointment at the doctor's or been late in 1.________(get) to your parttime job?‎ W:Occasionally,but I'd like 2.________(show)you my tips.These difficulties happen to everybody.3.________,you can avoid such problems if you write out schedules.They 4.________(help)you to find out how much time you have to do the things that are important as well as those that are fun.A master schedule can be used 5.________(find) out how much time you really have for activities.This schedule lists all of the activities that 6.________ complete.A weekly schedule can also 7.________(use) to help you plan time for 8.________ things that you really like to do.Your weekly schedule should include time for activities.It also should include activities that will help you to achieve lifetime,longterm and shortterm 9.________(goal).Finally,it should include your study time and free time.Free time is 10.________(necessarily) so that you can make needed changes in your schedule.A daily schedule is ‎ a final suggestion to help you plan your time.‎ ‎1.getting 考查非谓语动词。be late in doing sth.“做某事迟到”。in是介词,其后接动名词作宾语。‎ ‎2.to show 考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.“想要干某事”。‎ ‎3.However 考查副词。前面说,这些困难每个人都会遇到,后文说,如果你把要做的事情做个时间表记下来,你就可以避免这些问题,前后之间为转折关系,而且用了逗号,故填However。‎ ‎4.will help 考查时态。这些时间表就会帮助你弄明白,有多少时间做那些必做的事情,这些事情与那些让你开心的事情同等重要,故用将来时。‎ ‎5.to find 考查固定搭配。be used to do表示“被用来做……”。‎ ‎6.must 考查情态动词。根据上文可知,这里的意思是“那些必须做的事情”,指的是上文“同等重要的事情”。‎ ‎7.be used 考查时态。schedule和use之间为被动关系,而且在情态动词can后面,故用其被动式。‎ ‎8.the 考查冠词。things后面有一个定语从句对其进行了修饰限制,因此要用定冠词the,表示特指。‎ ‎9.goals 考查名词。从前面的achieve以及修饰词lifetime(终生的),longterm(长期的)and shortterm(短期的)可知,这里要填goals,意为“目标”。‎ ‎10.necessary 考查形容词。句意:空余时间是必要的,这样你可以对时间表进行必要的调整。由于作表语,因此用形容词necessary。‎

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