第14讲 阅读理解之细节题
细节题的解答技巧
信息查找
1.从问题中找到关键词；
2.以此关键词为线索，运用略读和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找和这一细节有关的信息；
3.找到信息源后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细推敲答案；
4.在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定答案
信息转化
1.锁定了问题中的关键词但原文无该词，那就查找同义词，或同意表述
2. 锁定原文答案出处，但选项中无相同答案，需要认真阅读原句，弄清句意，再甄别选项，选出同义表达；或运用淘汰法，删除非同义选项及无关项。
题一：小试牛刀
There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.
But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students.
The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.
1. Open education allows the students to ______.
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A. be late for school
B. be responsible for their families
C. develop their own interests
D. discover subjects outside class
2. Open education may be a good idea for the students who ______.
A. enjoy traditional learning
B. worry about grades or rules
C. do well in a traditional classroom
D. are responsible for what they do
3. Some students will do little in an open classroom because ______.
A. there are too few rules
B. they hate activities
C. open education is meaningless
D. they worry about the rules
题二：全面升级
Edie Jarolim is a travel writer and food critic (评论家) . “I always loved traveling and always liked to eat, but I never thought about that I could make money doing both of those things.” Jarolim said. Now you can read her travel advice everywhere.
Her job in travel writing began eight years ago. After learning English in Canada, she took a test for Frommer’s travel guides, passed it, and got the job. After working at Frommer’s, Jarolim worked for a while at Rough Guides in London, then Fodor’s, where she fell so in love with a film about the Southwest of the U.S. that she moved there.
Now as a travel writer, she spends one-third of her year on the road. The rest of the time is spent writing.
She said that the hard part of her job is fact-checking all the information. Sure, it’s great to write about a beautiful place, but you’d better get to the local (当地的) museum and spend hours correcting or you could really ruin (毁掉) someone’s vacation.
1. Which country does Jarolim live in now?
A. Mexico B. The U.S.
C. The U.K. D. Canada
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2. What is difficult for Jarolim?
A. Working in different places to get information
B. Finishing her work as soon as possible.
C. Checking all the facts in her writing.
D. Passing a test to be a travel writer.
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第14讲 阅读理解之细节题
题一：1.C 2.B 3.A
题二：1.B 2.C
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