2019中考英语完形填空编习(2)及答案
Passage A
One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would cry for it.__1__he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not__2__it, he would also cry.
One day, he went with his mother into the garden. The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to__3__.
Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A__4__was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.
“Now you must tired and__5__,” said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph__6__it.
“No, my dear,” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your__7__.” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and__8__took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so__9__that he could not use it for some time.
Ralph would never __10__ this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.
( )1. A. Until B. If
C. Unless D. Since
( )2. A. save B. hide
C. have D. lose
( )3. A. come in B. come out
C. come over D. come on
( )4. A. smile B. sign
C. fear D. mark
( )5. A. lazy B. noisy
C. hungry D. sleepy
( )6. A. waited for B. asked for
C. cared for D. thanked for
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( )7. A. arm B. leg
C. hand D. foot
( )8. A. quietly B. proudly
C. politely D. suddenly
( )9. A. helpful B. harmful
C. peaceful D. painful
( )10. A. accept B. refuse
C. forget D. remember
完形填空1~5 B C B A C 6~10 B C D D C
Passage B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—教育类
What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often study very hard for a long .This is a habit, but it is not a better way to study. A good student must enough sleep, enough food and enough rests. Every day you need to a walk or play basketball or sing a song. When you back to your studies, you'll find yourself stronger than before and you'll learn .
Perhaps we can that learning English is like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果)of your study come slowly strangely(奇特). Learn , and effects will come just like Chinese medicine. Wait and see.
【小题1】 A.time B.hours C.hour D.day
【小题2】 A.good B.bad C.bright D.clever
【小题3】 A.do B.need C.have D.want
【小题4】 A.go B.give C.pay D.take
【小题5】 A.begin B.come C.finish D.return(回来)
【小题6】 A.more B.less C.much D.a lot
【小题7】 A.guess B.know C.believe D.say
【小题8】 A.making B.having C.taking D.eating
【小题9】 A.and B.but C.or D.of
【小题10】 A.every day B.everyday C.every time D.a minute
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Passage C
【****年苏州】 完形填空。
请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some time ago, my wife and I traveled to Sydney to visit my sister. We had taken more
clothes than we needed and struggled onto the train.
In front of us, in a face-to-face seat, _16__ six young men in their early 20s. They were strong and 17 , and I disliked them immediately. They were laughing loudly, obviously 18 themselves and they 19 a foreign language.
As we went quickly 20 the countryside, I kept an eye on them as they joked around. Sometimes they took a look in our direction. When two of them got 21 , I relaxed a little. The rest of them 22 to laugh and joke in their own language.
When we finally arrived at our 23 , only one of them was left on the train. He was obviously 24 too and as I struggled towards him with my heavy luggage(行李), he reached out and asked in English: “Want a hand with that, mate?”
He 25 the heavier bag up the station steps for us. We were pleasantly surprised and very grateful.
16. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. lived
17. A. polite B. quiet C. lazy D. noisy
18. A. helping B. enjoying C. teaching D. devoting
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19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked
20. A. above B. onto C. over D. through
21. A. off B. up C. along D. on
22. A. wanted B. started C. stopped D. continued
23. A. house B. hotel C. station D. shelter
24. A. bored B. worried C. excited D. frightened
25. A. carried B. left C. brought D. bought
【主旨大意】本文讲述了一对夫妇乘车去看望他们的姐姐。在车上几个年轻人非常的吵,我也不喜欢他们,后来我需要帮助的时候,他主动的帮我。这使我很感动。
16. A 根据 “in a face-to-face seat”可知应是A。
17. D 根据上下文意思,得出答案D。
18. B enjoy后接反身代词。
19. B 说某种语言用“speak”。
20. D 是指从“countryside”的里面穿过去。
21. A固定短语。get off意为“下车”。
22. D 根据句意可知他们继续玩。故选D
23. C 根据句意可知应为到站。
24. C 根据上下文可知他也兴奋。故选C。
25. A 根据句意:他为我搬了更重的包。应选A。
Passage D
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The book I read is a Picture to Remember by Sarah Scott-Malden. It’s 31 a girl called Christina. One day, when she was waiting at the traffic lights, she 32 two men with a gun in a car next to her. They were bank robbers (抢劫者) and she saw 33 faces. They didn’t want her to tell the police, so they planned to kill her.
At first, one of the robbers affected(攻击) Christina near the park, but 34 she only got her arm hurt slightly. After she called in her friend, Philippe for help, they were 35 in the street when the robbers drove their car into them. Philippe was 36 seriously and had to go to hospital. When Christina visited Philippe and
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left the 37 , the robbers followed her. Christina saw that they had a gun and understood 38 they wanted to do. She was scared, but she kept clam. The robbers still behind her, but they were driving 39 fast that they couldn’t stop the car and it turned over, so the police caught 40 the robbers. That’s the end of the story.
31. A. about B. of C. with
32. A. heard B. noticed C. felt
33. A. their B. his C. her
34. A. badly B. terribly C. luckily
35. A. working B. hurrying C. laughing
36. A. saved B. hurt C. killed
37. A. hospital B. school C. bank
38. A. that B. what C. which
39. A. so B. very C. too
40. A. all B. either C. both
【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了《失去的记忆》这本书的主要内容:两个银行抢劫者因为主人公看见了他们的脸而屡次想杀人灭口,但是最后不仅没有如愿,反而被警察抓获。
31. A 根据下文可知是介绍的这本书的主人公Christina所经历的事情,故可推知这本书是“关于”一个名叫Christina的女孩的,故选A。
32. B 根据下文的描述“两个男人拿着枪”,可推知是Christina“注意到”,故选B。
33. A 根据上文中的two men(两个人),可推知是“他们的”,故选A。
34. C 下文“她只是胳膊受了一点轻伤”,可推知是非常“幸运”,故选C。
35. B 句意:在她呼叫朋友Philippe帮助之后,他们匆匆忙忙来到街上,这时抢劫犯开着车向他们冲过来。working 工作;hurrying迅速地;laughing笑;根据上文可知Christina受到攻击,找来朋友帮忙后,应该是 “迅速”逃离,故选B,意为“赶快”。
36. B 根据下文中的seriously和”不得不送往医院”,可推知Philippe伤得很厉害。Saved拯救,hurt受伤,killed杀害。故选B。
37. A 根据上文可知Philippe受伤住院,Christina去探望知,接下来应该是“离开医院”,故选A。
38. B 根据上文“Christina看到他们拿着枪”和下文中to
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do,可推知Christina明白了他们要干“什么”,故选B。
39. A 根据下文中的that可知,这里考查的是so…that…结构,故选A。
40. C 根据上文可知,由于抢劫者车开得太快,翻了,所以被警察抓获;又根据第一段第二句中的two men可知是两个抢劫者。all(三者或三者以上)都,either(两者中)任何一个,both(两者)都。故选C。
Passage E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After a few weeks in China, I started to notice something strange at the dinner table. I was in a __31__ with my friends when, beside us on another table, a group of four men were shouting at each other and waving their __32__ around. I finally learned that they were “fighting” to pay the bill!
This scene __33__ me of what it would look like in Britain. It would be almost unheard of. British food culture usually means that you pay for__34__ you ordered. In a British restaurant, you’ll just __35__ yourself. It’s called “splitting (分开) the bill” or “going Dutch”.
I guess there is one __36__ that could explain some of the differences between East and West. How you pay the bill __37__ how you order, as well as how you eat. __38__in Chinese restaurants, the group decides on each dish, so the group eats all of the dishes. Can you imagine trying to work out how much each person needs to pay if you’re all sharing!
The Western-style food is different. Each person__39__ the food that he or she wants. Sharing isn’t commonly practiced. So it’s __40__ to pay for what you ordered.
I personally enjoy both practices. It’s nice to treat your friends to dinner sometimes. And it’s nice to be treated.
31. A. restaurant B. classroom C. kitchen D. bank
32. A. food B. chopsticks C. money D. dishes
33. A. required B. reminded C. warned D. connected
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34. A. wherever B. however C. whenever D. whatever
35. A. care about B. pay for C. eat up D. hang out
36. A. excuse B. fact C. reason D. symbol
37. A. result in B. pass by C. prepare for D. depend on
38. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Quietly D. Naturally
39. A. asks B. invites C. buys D. chooses
40. A. necessary B. simple C. convenient D. direct
【参考答案】完形填空: (共10分,每小题1分)
31-35 ACBDB 36-40 CDADB
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