2019中考英语完形填空编习（1）
Passage A
（2019中考选练）
The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 1 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠) so it is 2 to carry them.
However, the umbrella has not always been as 3 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 4 .Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.
Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to
5 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 6 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 7 wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.
England was 8 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 9 and umbrellas are very useful.
Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are important people, too.
1．A. rain B. could C. air D. water
2．A. lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy
3．A. light B. heavy C. common D. special
4．A. way B. size C. reason D. place
5．A. discover B. use C.
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examine D. discuss
6．A. walked B. travelled C. rode D. flew
7．A. children B. parents C. men D. women
8．A. probably B. already C. suddenly D. immediately
9．A. sunny B. rainy C.snowy D. windy
10．A. sell B. return C. borrow D. carry
参考答案1．A2．D3．C4．A5．B6．B7．C8．A9．B10．D
Passage B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—教育类
Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking animals. can make you grow, develop(发展) your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student. His hobby is . In senior high school, he wrote a book and it came out in 2007. Many teenagers(青少年) his book.As a result, David is a successful young now. David is very lucky his hobby brought him enjoyment and success. But he thinks of writing only one of his many hobbies or interests. He is in many other things. “ I like playing badminton(羽毛球), too.” Says David. And he is a member of the school badminton team.
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Remember that we spend all our time on our favorite hobby. There are many other interesting things in life, and we should try to do something new or different.
【小题1】 A．at B．for C．up D．after
【小题2】 A．Friends B．Hobbies C．Habits D．Life
【小题3】 A．reading B．painting C．writing D．fishing
【小题4】 A．like B．show C．hate D．sell
【小题5】 A．writer B．editor C．scientist D．lawyer
【小题6】 A．though B．because C．however D．if
【小题7】 A．as B．with C．for D．to
【小题8】 A．interesting B．interest C．interested D．interests
【小题9】 A．should B．shouldn’t C．must D．needn’t
【小题10】 A．making B．to make C．doing D．to do
Passage C
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【****年扬州】完形填空。
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying. Mark helped the boy pick them up. 16 they were going the same way, he carried them for the boy. As they walked, Mark knew the boy’s name was Bill. Mark 17
discovered that he loved computer games, baseball and history and that he was having a lot of 18
with his other subjects.
They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was invited in 19 Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 20 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 21 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice and then 22 ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before they finished school, Bill asked Mark if they could have a talk.
Bill 23 him of the day years ago when they had first met. ‘Do you 24 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?’ asked Bill. ‘You see, I 25 out my locker because I didn’t want to leave a mess for anyone else. I had planned to 26 from home and I was going home to pack my things. But after we spent some time together 27
and laughing, I realized that 28 I had done that, I would have 29 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 30 my life.’
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16. A. After B. Since C. Although D. Until
17. A. also B. still C. always D. almost
18. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt
19. A. from B. with C. to D. for
20. A. quickly B. proudly C. freely D. pleasantly
21. A. continued B. hoped C. preferred D. offered
22. A. all B. both C. every D. none
23. A. removed B. reminded C. asked D. described
24. A. ever B. soon C. even D. never
25. A. checked B. took C. cleaned D. put
26. A. run away B. take away C. put away D. pass away
27. A. reading B. playing C. talking D. watching
28. A. before B. if C. while D. as
29. A. forgotten B. made C. became D. lost
30. A. helped B. saved C. changed D. improved
【主旨大意】迈克在回家的路上遇到了一位想辍学的学生比尔，就把他送回家并且和他谈心、玩耍，结果成了好朋友。朋友的热情点燃了比尔的生命火花，正是这个动力使比尔重新走进了学校的大门，然后坚持到毕业。
16、B考查连词。 由于他们走同一条路，他就帮着小男孩拿着这些书。
17、A根据文意：迈克不但知道小男孩的名字，还进一步知道他喜欢的科目。表示意思递进一层。
18、C与此同时，迈克还了解到对于其他的学科，比尔感到有些困难。
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19、D 他们到达比尔的家后，招待迈克喝可乐，看电视。
20、D由于谈笑风生，因此那天下午在愉快的氛围中度过。
21、A他们继续彼此见面，在一起吃了一两次午饭。
22、B因为故事中只有两个人，因此用both。
23、B考查固定词组。Remind of意思是“使某人想起-----”。
24、A 根据句意：你是否曾经想知道那天我为什么带着那么多的东西回家？
25、B took 我带走我的物品是因为我不想给其他人留下一团糟。
26、A run away我曾经想离家出走，run away是跑开的意思。
27、C taking动词的用法，spend doing sth。
28、B if现在我意识到：如果那样做了，我就会丢失一位新朋友。
29、D lost 联系28同时理解。
30、B saved 你挽救了我的生命。
Passage D
Once there was a king. He was wise but everyone was afraid of him. His face showed the sadness deep in his heart. So there were deep 24 lines (皱纹) on his face.
In his country lived a beautiful girl. Everyone seemed to love her, so did the King. He wanted to 25 her, and finally he decided to speak to her of his love. After he dressed in his best clothes, he looked in the 26 , but he saw a hard face, 27 when he tried to smile.
“How about wearing a mask (面具)?” he thought. Then he ordered his magician to paint to mask that looked kind and happy and handsome. The magician 28 and said, “But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart. If not, the mask will break.” The mask looked so 29 that no one knew it was not the true face of the King. Months passed, the beautiful lady got married
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to the King, and the king treated everyone 30 to keep the mask from breaking.
At last, the king didn’t want to cheat his beautiful wife anymore. 31 he asked the magician to take the mask off. Surprisingly, he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long!
This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.
24. A. ugly B. kind C. beautiful D. peaceful
25. A. love B. hate C. kill D. marry
26.A. wall B. door C. mirror D. window
27.A. yet B. even C. just D. still
28. A. looked B. refused C. agreed D. laughed
29.A. sad B. happy C. natural D. serious
30. A. badly B. kindly C. coldly D. differently
31. A. So B. Or C. But D. However
【主旨大意】本文是则民间故事，属于记叙文范畴。从前有一个国王。他很聪明但每个人都怕他。因为他的脸上布满悲伤的皱纹。为娶到一位漂亮的姑娘，他让魔术师换上了充满善良、快乐和英俊的面具。国王结婚后不想再欺骗他美丽的妻子，他请魔术师把面具摘下来，令人惊讶的是：他发现他的脸如同带上面具一样。这则故事告诉我们：一个人在心里是什么样子，他就会是什么样子。
24.A根据上文文意“他很聪明但大家都害怕他”可知：他脸上布满丑陋的皱纹，故选A。
25.D根据上文文意“国王也很喜欢她”和后文文意“他决定向她表达爱意”可推知：国王想和这位漂亮的姑娘结婚，故选D。
26.C根据后文文意“他看到了一张难看的脸”可推知：国王穿上最好的衣服，在镜子里看自己，故选C。
27.B 根据上文“他看到一张难看的脸”可推知：即使他尽力去微笑，仍然难看，故选B。
28.C 根据下文文意“你必须把自己的脸和我画的面具保持一致且从内心友好待人”可推知：魔术师同意了国王的请求，故选C。
29.C 根据下句文意“没人知道这不是国王真正的脸”可判断出：魔术师画的面具看起来很自然，故选C。
30.B 根据魔术师的话“你应友好待人否则面具就会破碎”和下文文意“阻止面具的破碎”可判断出：国王是友好地对待每个人，故选B。
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31.A 下句文意“他叫魔术师摘下面具”是因为“他不想再欺骗漂亮的妻子”，前后句构成因果关系，故用so引导。
Passage E
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you don't give up trying. Even if you have 16 for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.
When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my 17 . They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didn't become
18 . She didn't believe what the doctor said 19 started to look for other ways.
My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she 20 . The doctor and his team in the hospital did 21 they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some 22 to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me 23 . I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldn't believe 24 eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good 25 . Day by day, I could walk by myself.
When I grew up, my mother 26 told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met 27 , I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very 28 person. I get best 29 in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. Thanks to my mother's strong resolution(决心), I live a 30 life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.
16. A. achieved B. failed C. suggested D. told
17. A. legs B. hands C. arms D. eyes
18. A. patient B. confident C. frustrated(沮丧的) D. proud
19. A. or B. and C. if D. because
20. A. forgot B. changed C. succeeded D. worked
21. A. nothing B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everything
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22. A. time B. exercise C. medicine D. shopping
23. A. away B. from C. into D. up
24. A. her B. my C. his D. its
25. A. advice B. end C. chance D. start
26. A. hardly B. never C. always D. nearly
27. A. dreams B. experiments C. jobs D. difficulties
28. A. excellent B. dangerous C. busy D. special
29. A. presents B. friends C. books D. grades
30. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. boring
【参考答案】16---20 BACBC 21---25DBDAD 26---30 CDADA
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