2019中考英语完形填空编习(11)及答案
Passage A
A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding(寄宿) school.Before going to the boarding school,this boy was the __1__student in his class.He was the top in every competition.But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school.His grades(成绩) started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was lonely all the time.His parents started __2__the boy.So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and __3__ him.They sat by the lake near the school.The father started to ask him some __4__ about his classes,teachers and sports.After some time his dad said,“Dear,do you know __5__I'm here today?”
The boy answered back,“To check my __6__?”“No,no,”his dad __7__.“I'm here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy .I don't care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
These words caused the boy's eyes to fill __8__ tears. He hugged his dad. They didn't say __9__to each other for a long time.The boy knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him __10__.Today this young man is in college and is at the top of his class. No one has ever seen him sad!
( )1.A. fastest B. worst
C. best D. healthiest
( )2.A. calling on B. looking for
C. finding out D. worrying about
( )3.A. talked about B. talked with
C. thought of D. thought about
( )4.A. agreements B. reasons
C. questions D. lessons
( )5.A. when B. where
C. how D. why
( )6.A. grades B. groups
C. sports D. health
( )7.A. read B. replied
C. wrote D. thought
( )8.A. with B. up
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C. in D. out
( )9.A. nothing B. something
C. anything D. everything
( )10.A. hardly B. quickly
C. heavily D. deeply
完形填空1~5 C D B C D 6~10 A B A C D
Passage B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—科普环保类
The weather is closely related(联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn about the weather.
What is the weather?
The weather is just the state of the atmosphere any time, such as temperature, wind, , sun, etc.
What makes the weather change?
As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get sunlight. So it’s warmer in those places. Some places get little no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the changes.
What’s the difference between weather and climate?
Climate is a place’s weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very over lots of years.
【小题1】 A.where B.which C.what D.when
【小题2】 A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
【小题3】 A.in B.for C.on D.at
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【小题4】 A.water B.rain C.plant D.animal
【小题5】 A.much B.more C.little D.less
【小题6】 A.and B.so C.or D.but
【小题7】 A.move B.to move C.moving D.moved
【小题8】 A.sun B.earth C.weather D.sunlight
【小题9】 A.already B.almost C.ever D.even
【小题10】 A.differently B.slowly C.carefully D.easily
Passage C
It’s reported China will allow all couples 71 two children from January 1st, 2016. It will end the one-child policy 72 that has been carried out since the late 1970s. One child policy 73 some problems to one-child families and the country. The government has realized the problems, so the government will change the situation.
The long-awaited (期待已久的) policy immediately excited the public. Many 74 couples will prepare for a second child, because they think only 75 one child will make the only child feel 76 . So they want to have 77 child. But some young couples are still considering whether to have a second child. They think having another child will need much money. 78 life will be hard.
But many businessmen have begun seeking opportunities to earn money from the policy. Almost all companies are 79 child-raising, including baby clothes, toys and cartoons. Some foreign milk powder companies do business in China.
James Liang, a professor in Peking University, predicts that the annual (每年的) number
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of births will increase by 2.4 million. “ 80 30, 000 yuan (about $4, 724) is spent on a baby every year, about 75 billion yuan will be created.” said Liang.
71. A. to have B. has C. having D. had
72. A. fact B. result C. reason D. policy
73. A. teach B. brought C. gave D. take
74. A. young B. old C. had D. foreign
75. A. has B. had C. having D. have
76. A. happily B. happy C. lonely D. alone
77. A. other B. another C. others D. another one
78. A. Theirs B. His C. Her D. Their
79. A. with B. about C. at D. in
80. A. When B. Although C. If D. Unless
【主旨大意】本文为一篇说明文。“二孩政策”在我国社会的不同凡响。
71. A 考查不定式作宾语。allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人去做某事”,句意:据报道,从2016年1月1日起,中国将会允许夫妇(生)养二孩儿。故选A。
72. D 考查名词辨析。fact事实;result结果;reason理由;policy政策。根据后文“One child policy ...”可知此空答案为policy“政策”。故选D。
73. B 考查动词及时态用法。teach教;brought带来;gave给;take拿走。句意:独生子政策带来了一些问题……。其它不符合语境,故选B。
74. A 考查形容词用法。young年轻的;old老的,久远的;bad坏的;foreign外国的。此处指“年轻的夫妻俩想要二孩儿……”,故选A。
75. C 考查动词辨析。分析句子结构可知,because引起的是原因状语从句,think后为宾语从句,从句中动名词短语having one child做主语,其它三项均未动词不可以做主语。故选C。
76. C 考查形容词和副词用法。happily快乐地;happy开心的;lonely孤独的;alone单独的。固定表达法feel lonely意为“感到孤独”。故选C。
77. B 考查代词用法。other其它的;another另外一个;others其他的东西;another one另一个。句意:因此,他们想要另一个孩子。故选B。
78. D 考查代词用法。Theirs他们的(东西);His他的;Her她的;Their他们的。句意:他们的生活将会很辛苦。故选D。
79. B
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考查介词用法。句意:几乎所有的公司都在从事(开展)抚养孩子(的业务),包括孩子衣服、玩具和动画片。此处about是“关于……,关乎……”,故选B。
80. C 考查连词用法。When当……时;Although尽管;If如果;Unless除非,如果不。根据语境可知,Liang说:“如果每年每个孩子花费3万元,那么将会有750亿元被创造出来。其它选项均不符合语境。故选C。
Passage D
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A recent study from the US has shown that people spend10.5 hours a day reading
newspapers, surfing the Internet and watching TV.
“A world without TV or the Internet would be terrible,” said Hu Wanting, a
14 -year-old boy from Shanghai. “How would I know what was __66__ to F4 (a popular music group)?” Hu talks about it often with her classmates after school.
Newspapers and TV help people learn __67__ is going on around us. But sometimes
what they tell you could be wrong. You need to use your__68__ and think for a while when
you are watching TV or reading newspapers.
Let's take air –cushioned (带气垫的) sports shoes for__69__ Advertisements say
people can run faster if they wear these shoes. But you need to make __70__ how useful the shoes really are. The shoes may_71_you look cool, but will they really make you run faster?
Before you spend all your__72__ on something advertisements want you to buy, think twice. Each company talks about the bests ports shoes in the world__73__ they want you to buy their shoes.
To __74__ kids from being cheated or badly affected (影响), grown-ups are trying to
make the media (媒体) more fun and safer for you.
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The people at the Shanghai meeting said __75__ should be no bad things in Web pages
and TV programmes for kids to see. The Internet workers also said they would try and care more about the views of kids. To help kids watch better TV programmes and stay away fromthe bad ones, China will create 60 kids channels by 2006.
( ) 66. A. going B. deserving C. getting D. happening
( ) 67. A. who B. what C. which D. that
( ) 68. A. answer B. space C. head D. truth
( ) 69. A. short B. fun C. sport D. example
( )70. A. sure B. decision C. mind D. way
( ) 71. A. train B. make C. serve D. realize
( ) 72. A. knowledge B. time C. spirit D. money
( ) 73. A. though B. if
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C. because D. unless
( ) 74. A. stop B. frighten C. attract D. treat
( )75. A. we B. they C. it D. there
【参考答案】66-70 DBCDA 71-75 BDCAD
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