2019年中考英语：完形填空课外基础题（九）及答案
【实战训练】 A
Mario Green and Mary Brown are from Hope High School. These two students volunteer their time to help __1__ people. This volunteer work takes them several hours a week.
Mario loves __2__ and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to __3__ his future dream job. “It's hard work, ” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to __4__ animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' __5__. ”
Mary is good with old people. Last year, she worked as a volunteer in an old people's home. She helped out with things like __6__ the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told __7__ stories about the past and how things used to be. She still works there once a week to help the old people there. “A lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them. We're all going to be __8__ one day, too. ”
Volunteering is a dream come true for both Mario and Mary. They can do what they love to do and help others at the same time.
1. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
2. A. subjects B. sports C. animals D. persons
3. A. buy B. get C. lose D. sell
14. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like
5. A. heads B. faces C. noses D. eyes
6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. noticing
7. A. her B. him C. it D. us
8. A. young B. strong C. old D. sick
1—8、ACBAB CAC
【实战训练】 B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—新闻报道类
7
What are the British like when they learn languages?
is said that the British are the worst language learners in Europe —62 percent of them can’t speak other language except their own! 38 percent of them speak at least one foreign language, only18 percent speak two.
Learning a foreign language is not at school in Britain; children start studying a foreign language at 11 and many completely at 14. So why don’t young people
studying languages at school?
The government is now looking at different ways to language learning. One idea is to start much and introduce foreign languages when kids are five. idea is to give school children more choice—they can choose to study their favorite language.
It may be difficult to people’s attitude(态度) to learning languages but the government has decided to have a try!
【小题1】A. That B. It C. This
【小题2】A. any B. no C. some
【小题3】A. As B. When C. While
【小题4】A. popular B. good C. interesting
【小题5】A. wake up B. turn up C. give up
【小题6】A. look for B. go on C. set up
【小题7】A. stop B. improve C. find
【小题8】A. younger B.
7
sooner C. slower
【小题9】A. Other B. One C. Another
【小题10】A. choose B. take C. change
【实战训练】 C
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A, B, C 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
A Canadian woman and her teenage son got in the taxi and asked me to take them to Baiyun airport. They were going back to 1 .We had a nice conversation together and when they got out, they thanked me a lot. When my 2 passenger got in, he gave me a purse and said he found it on the back 3 . I looked at the purse and knew it 4 the Canadian woman. I found a telephone number in the purse and phoned the number. The Canadian woman 5 . She asked me to go back to the airport and return the 6 . So I turned off my taxi light and started for the 7 _. On the way, five or six people tried to 8 me while I was driving through the city, but I didn’t stop. I was doing a good thing!
Forty minutes 9 ,I arrived at the airport. The woman was standing outside the terminal building and looking worried. I gave back the purse. She was so 10 . She just laughed. She said, “You’re really my favorite Chinese.”
7
1. A. China B. England C. Canada
2. A. next B. last C. familiar
3. A. room B. seat C. street
4. A. belonged to B. depended on C. stood for
5. A. laughed B. repeated C. answered
6. A. money B. purse C. number
7. A. city B. airport C. building
8. A. help B. stop C. catch
9. A. later B. earlier C. sooner
10. A. sad B. worried C. happy
完形填空：CABAC BBBAC
【实战训练】 D根据短文内容，从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(15分)
“Can I see my baby?” asked the new happy mother.
Unluckily, she found her baby had been 31 without ears when it was in her arms.
Time proved that the baby’s 32 was perfect. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother 33 tears in his eyes. “A big boy 34 me a freak(怪胎).”
As the boy 35 , he developed a talent for art and music.
The boy’s father had a meeting with the family doctor. “Could anything 36 done?” He asked the doctor.
“I believe I could graft(移植) a pair of outer ears 37 you could get them,” the doctor said.
However, two years 38 , nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, “Son, 39 will offer his ears to you. But it’s a secret.” The
7
operation was a great 40 .
Time kept the secret, but the day did come... The young man stood with his father 41 his mother’s body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. 42 , the son found his mother had no outer ears.
“Mother said she was glad she 43 let her long hair be cut,” the father said gently, “and nobody ever thought mother 44 beautiful, did they?”
Real 45 lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.
31. A. active B. dead C. born D. awake
32. A. speaking B. hearing C. writing D. reading
33.A.of B. in C. around D. with
34. A. called B. asked C. said D. told
35. A. looked up B. grew up C. brought up D. caught up
36. A. is B. was C. are D. be
37. A. if B. until C. unless D. because
38. A. went down B. got over C. went by D. arrived
39. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone
40. A, succeed B. successful C. success D. failure
41. A. between B. besides C. towards D. beside
42. A. With interest B. To his surprise C. In silence D. With anger
43. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
44. A. less B. more C. most D. least
45. A. idea B. friendship C. thought D. love
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个感人的故事，一位幸福妈妈的孩子出生时没有耳朵，同学们都讥笑他，最后，这位妈妈决定移植一对耳廓给自己孩子。即使妈妈没有了耳廓，她也是漂亮的。
31.C【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：不幸地是，当孩子在的怀里时，她发现孩子______没有耳朵。Active积极地；dead死的；born 出生；awake醒来。由上文Can I see my baby可知孩子刚出生时没有耳朵。故选C。
32.
7
B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：时间证实了这个孩子的____是完好的。Speaking说话；hearing听力；writing写；reading读。由上文可知孩子没有耳朵，及下文他和同学们相处的好，可推知孩子的听力是完美的。故选B。
33. D【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：但是，一天，他跑回家眼里含着眼泪和母亲说。With表示“带有”的意思，with tears in eyes意为“眼里含着眼泪”。故选D。
34. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个大男孩把我______一个怪胎。called叫作；asked让；said说；told告诉。由上文可知这个孩子没有耳朵，所以这个男孩把他叫作怪胎。故选A。
35. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着男孩______，他表现出对艺术和音乐有着极好的天赋。looked up查询；grew up成长；brought up养育；caught up抓住。由本句中他发展了一种在艺术和音乐的天赋，可知是随着年龄的增长。故选B。
36. D【解析】考查固定用法。句意：能做些什么？他问医生。could后面要用动词原形。故选D。
37. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我相信_____你们能到一对外耳廓，我能移植他们。if如果；until直到；unless除非；because因为。由语境可知如果能到外耳廓，故选A。
38. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，两年过去了，没有人想为年轻人提供耳朵。went down沿着；got over克服；went by(时间)逝去；arrived到达。根据语境可知，两年过去了。故选C。
39. B【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意：儿子，有人将给你提供耳朵了。Nobody没有人；someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人。由句意可知某个人将为你提供耳朵。故选B。
40. C【解析】考查近义词词义辨析。句意：手术很成功。a great后要加名词形式。succeed作动词；successful作形容词；success作名词，“成功”；failure作名词，“失败”。故选C。
41. D【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：年轻人和他父亲站在他母亲身体的_______。between在……之间；besides除……指外，还有；towards朝，向；beside在……旁边。由下文父亲伸出手撩起浓密的棕色的头发，可知他们在母亲的旁边。故选D。
42. B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意： 儿子发现他的妈妈没有外耳廓。with interest带着兴趣；to his surprise令他吃惊的是；In silence保持沉默；with anger生气的是。根据常识，当年轻人发现自己妈妈没有耳廓是，一定感到吃惊。故选B。
43. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：妈妈说她很高兴从来没有剪掉她的长发。Always总是；often经常；never从不；sometimes有时候。年轻人一直不知道自己的妈妈没有耳廓，所以说他的妈妈从来没有剪掉长发。故选C。
7
44. A【解析】考查比较级的用法。句意：没有人会认为妈妈不够漂亮，对吗。？less不够；more更加亮；most最；least最少。由语境可知此处指不够漂亮，less beautiful意为“不够漂亮”。 故选A。
45. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：真正的______并不是你做了并且知道了，而是你做了却不知道。 idea观点；friendship友谊；thought想法；love爱。整篇文章就是讲了母亲对自己孩子的爱。文章最后这句点明了主题。故选D。
7
微信/支付宝扫码支付