2019年中考英语：完形填空课外基础题（8）及答案
【实战训练】 A
April Fool's Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every __1__ and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other.
One April Fool's Day, a reporter in England announced(宣告) that there would be no more spaghetti(意大利面) __2__ the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to __3__ local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people __4__ that the story was a hoax(恶作剧), all of the spaghetti across the country had been __5__. In another famous trick, a TV show in England reported the __6__ of special water. They said this water would __7__ people lose weight and that one customer had already __8__ a lot of weight in just four months. By the end of the day, more than 10, 000 people had phoned the TV station to __9__ how to get this water.
Many April Fool's jokes may end up being not very __10__. A famous TV star once __11__ his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool's Day. He asked her to marry him. The lady was so __12__ because she really wanted to get married. However, when she said “yes”， he __13__， “April Fool！” That little joke didn't have a very happy __14__. The TV star lost his girlfriend __15__ his show was cancelled.
1. A. day B. month C. hour D. year
2. A. before B. unless C. because D. if
3. A. our B. their C. your D. my
4. A. realized B. heard C. agreed D. mentioned
5. A. out of date B. made a mess C. sold out D. looked for
6. A. story B. color C. discovery D. picture
7. A. see B. help C. hear D. notice
8. A. put on B. lost C. given D. paid
9. A. advise B. say C. look up D. find out
10. A. boring B. exciting C. awful D. funny
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11. A. invited B. moved C. showed D. pointed
12. A. proud B. happy C. sad D. lazy
13. A. explained B. wrote C. replied D. repeated
14. A. start B. idea C. guide D. ending
15. A. and B. but C. or D. so
1－15、DCBAC CBBDD ABCDA
【实战训练】 B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—新闻报道类
Imagine the following scene: on the grasslands, an elephant stands under an umbrella-like tree. shadow(影子) grows long and thin. In the distance, you can also see a few zebras running here and there. Such a scene is commonplace in the magical continent of Africa.
Africa is the second largest continent in the world. To its southeast the Indian Ocean, and toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean. It is also the continent with the world’s second largest population (more than 1 billion) behind Asia.
The continent is to the world’s tallest animal, giraffes. People can also find crocodiles (鳄鱼) and hippos (河马) in grassland and rainforests.
Africa is great to visit. In east Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro stands 5,895 meters into the sky. It is the highest point in the continent. it lies in the tropics (热带), it is covered with ice and snow year-round.
The continent its hundreds of ethnic (种族) groups. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba. They are all in west Africa.
Although many places in Africa are poor, this is not the whole picture. South Africa is the country in Africa. Some parts of the country are wealthy. Modern and well-developed roads are common everywhere. You can also spend a day in a large shopping mall or taste delicious seafood in a restaurant.
【小题1】 A．It’s B．Its C．Their D．His
【小题2】 A．lies B．faces C．stands D．has
【小题3】 A．space B．area C．home D．nest
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【小题4】 A．Since B．Though C．While D．Because
【小题5】 A．is proud of B．is interested in C．is made of D．is famous for
【小题6】 A．oldest B．biggest C．richest D．poorest
【实战训练】 C
Long ago, there was a little girl who was born into a poor family.
One day, the little girl wanted to decorate(装饰) a 1 . Her father became 2 when he found that his three-year-old daughter had wasted plenty of wrapping paper (包装纸). He punished her.
The next morning, the little girl 3 earlier than usual. She brought the box to her father and said, "This is 4 you, Daddy. It's a Christmas present. " The father felt sorry for his earlier behavior. However； when he opened the box,. he saw that the box was . 5 The father became angry again and shouted at his daughter, ' Don't you know when you give someone a present, there should be 6 inside?" The little girl looked up at her 7 with tears in her eyes. She cried, "Daddy, ifs not empty at all. I put my 8 in the box. " Hearing this, the father put his arms around his little daughter. 9 he asked for her forgiveness(原谅).
Only a short time later, an accident took the life of the child. It is said that the father 10 that box by his bed for many years. Whenever he felt bad, he would take out a kiss and remember the love of his daughter.
1. A. box B. bed C. tree D. house
2. A. sad B. excited C. proud D. angry
3. A. stood up B. looked up C. got up D. Fell asleep
4. A. for B. from C. of D. by
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5. A. dirty B. empty C. ugly D. clean
6. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
7. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father
8. A. tears . B. kisses C. hugs D. courage
9. A. Also B. However C. Anyway D. Instead
10. A. showed B. missed C. kept D. passed
【答案】1-5 A D C A B 6-10 B D B C C
【实战训练】 D
Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 36 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 37 I was a teenager (青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.
It was lovely to 38 there. There were a lot of 39 —cows, sheep, hens, and naturally dogs and cats. My sister and I 40 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze (放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 41 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.
I love that farm because I 42 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give a birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the __43__ sheep was.
Now my sister and her son are 44 this place. My nephew (侄子) is 45 with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.
36. A. house B. farm C. village D. park
37. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. since
38. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave
39. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs
40. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes
41. A. make B. made C. to make D. making
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42. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped
43. A. little B. clever C. colourful D. white
44. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building
45. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，记叙了作者童年记忆最深刻的地方——农场。在这里，作者爱上了小动物，并学会了帮人们放养、做蛋糕和奶酪等。
36. B 由后句“…, and now I begin to miss the farm again.”可知，作者童年记忆犹新的一个地方是乡村的农场。故选B。
37. B 句意：我每年夏天都在农场上度过，直到我长成青少年。until直到，符合句意。
38. A 由下文可知，待在农场里非常令人愉快。stay停留，符合句意。
39. C 奶牛、绵羊，母鸡等都是动物。故选C。
40. D 句意：我的姐姐和我有时在农场上帮忙干活。sometimes有时，符合句意。
41. B 句意：我仍然记得周二我们做面包，周三做奶酪。叙述过去的事情用一般过去时，故选B。
42. C 作者喜欢这座农场的原因是学会了如何喜欢动物。learn学会，符合句意；而want“想要”、remember“记住”、stop“停止”均与句意不符。
43. A 结合上句可知，这只绵羊产下一只幼崽，我们看到这只小羊是多么可爱啊！little“小的”符合句意；而clever“聪明的”、colourful“多彩的”、white“白色的”均与句意不符。
44. C 句意：我姐姐和她的儿子正享受着这座农场给他们带来的快乐。enjoy享受，符合句意。
45. D 结合前后句可知，我的侄子很喜欢这个地方。be pleased with对……喜欢/满意，符合句意。
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