2019中考英语完形填空编练（8）及答案
【能力选练】 A
A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little house with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time __1__ the tree. But the children nearby drove her crazy by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then __2__with pears, shouting “Aunty Misery” at her.
One evening, a passerby asked to __3__ for the night. Seeing that he was a trusted man, she let him in and gave him a nice treat. The next morning the stranger, a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by making her wish come true. That is anyone who climbed up her __4__ should not be able to come back down unless she agreed to let him go.
When the children came back to steal her fruit, she had them stuck(卡) on the tree. They had to beg her __5__ she gave the tree agreement to let them go. Aunty Misery was free from the __6__ at last.
One day __7__man stopped at her door. This one didn't seem __8__， so she asked who he was. “I am Death. I've come to take you with me，” said he.
Thinking fast, Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I'd like to pick some pears from my dear tree to remember the __9__ it brought to me in this life. But I am too old to climb high to get the best fruit. Would you please do it for me？” Mr. Death climbed up the tree and was __10__ stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let him go.
( )1. A. worrying about B. cutting down
C. dealing with D. taking care of
( )2. A. throw away B. run away
C. take away D. put away
( )3. A. stay B. live
C. hide D. relax
( )4. A. house B. door
C. tree D. wall
( )5. A. before B. while
C. since D. after
( )6. A. fun B. question
C. trouble D. danger
( )7. A. another B. other
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C. the other D. any other
( )8. A. handsome B. safe
C. honest D. poor
( )9. A. pleasure B. pride
C. excitement D. hope
( )10. A. certainly B. probably
C. immediately D. sadly
完形填空1～5 D B A C A 6～10 C A C A C
【能力选练】 B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—健康保健类
Some young people are worrying about acne(青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures(身材). Do you know on earth the secret of beauty is? Think of smile and health, and then you may find the .
Maybe you are not with your big nose, your small eyes or your weight. Don’t waste energy and feelings on the way you . In fact, when you become a(n) ___ and look at pictures of your past time, you’ll find how cute you are.
is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the of their hearts(心脏), they look very beautiful.
Don’t worry about your weight too much. Don’t ___food for it. No one lives ______health. So you need to eat healthy food and do enough exercise.
When you accept what you have ____ and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”.
【小题1】 A．how B．what C．where D．which
【小题2】 A．question B．problem C．reason D．answer
【小题3】 A．satisfied B．strict C．popular D．angry
【小题4】 A．like B．look C．think D．have
【小题5】 A．adult B．parent C．doctor D．engineer
【小题6】 A．Beauty B．Health C．Wealth D．Happiness
【小题7】 A．bottom B．top C．foot D．head
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【小题8】 A．receive B．accept C．refuse D．get
【小题9】 A．on B．for C．without D．with
【小题10】 A．used B．got C．done D．owned
【能力选练】 C
【****内蒙古包头】A
Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large 36 .The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.
One day, the single brother said to himself, “It’s not 37 that we share all the rice. I’m 38 and I need less than my brother.” So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and 39 across the field 40 their houses, putting it into his brother’s store-room.
At the same time, the married brother thought, “It’s not fair to share all the rice. I’m married and I have my wife and children to 41 me when I am 42 . However, my brother has no one to take care of his 43 .” So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brother’s store-room.
Several months passed by. They found 44 strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell onto the ground and tears 45 their eyes at once.
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（ ）36. A. group B. family C. class D. team
（ ）37. A. right B. popular C. interesting D. wrong
（ ）38. A. poor B. happy C. alone D. rich
（ ）39. A. jumped B. played C. went D. rode
（ ）40. A. from B. through C. off D. between
（ ）41. A. look after B. look for C. look out D. look at
（ ）42. A. worried B. old C. healthy D. dead
（ ）43. A. hope B. children C. farm D. future
（ ）44. A. them B. this C. it D. that
（ ）45. A. appeared B. filled C. dropped D. rose
【主旨大意】本文讲述的是在农场做工两兄弟。其中一个娶妻生子，另一个独身。由于他们为对方着想，就相互地每晚对方送一袋大米。几个月后，他们奇怪地发现大米的袋数没有少。直到一个漆黑的夜里他们相遇，才明白了一切，他们的眼里立刻充满的泪水。真是情谊无价。
36. B解析：由于一个结婚可知他有一个大的家庭，故选B。
37. A解析：由语境可知此空应填right, 意为“是不正确的，我们分享所有的大米”。
38. C解析：由句“The other had no wife yet”可知他是“独自一人”，故选C。
39. C解析：go across 意为“穿过”。
40. D解析：由句“they lived in different houses”可知，他们居住在不同房子里。也就是两个房子之间有一定的距离。故此空应填between.
41. A解析：look after意为“照顾，关心”。
42. B解析：由句意应为“当我老了的时候，我有妻子和孩子照顾”，故此空应填old.
43. D解析：句意为“我哥哥没有照顾他的未来”。故选D。
44. C解析：it代替上文的“这件事”。
45. B解析： 根据语意可知“眼里充满泪水”，故用fill.
【能力选练】 D
In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster(海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our 41 .
The next day, I was told to be in a group I would 42 want — the boy who was too
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weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my 43 !
With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She 44 me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently(轻轻地) 45 a hand on my shoulder(肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was 46 and moved. Her words encouraged me.
“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I 47 walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt 48 enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members weren’t thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them 49 Mrs. Bartlett.
At last, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly 50 it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential(潜能) in four of her students.
41. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes
42. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
43. A. boys B. girls C. friends D. teachers
44. A. laughed at B. looked at C. lived with D. agreed with
45. A. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled
46. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty D. asleep
47. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely
48. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself
49. A. around B. with C. for D. except
50. A. receive B. start C. give D. throw
【主旨大意】本文是一篇教育意义故事类记叙文。文中记叙了历史老师Bartlett让学生分组创作有关与他们正在学习的文化知识有关的海报。Karma被分到一个“不好”的组，即在这个组里，那个男孩英语太差，那两个女孩穿着古怪。K
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arma要求重新分组时被老师说服并被寄予厚望。结果经过他们齐心协力，这个不被看好的组获得了A的好成绩。历史老师用正确的方法发掘了孩子的潜能。
41. C 解析：考查名词，classes班级，books书，choices选择，clothes衣服。语境意为：老师让他们每人写三个朋友名字，目的是看看他们的选择朋友的情况。故选C。
42. B 解析：考查副词，often经常，never从来都不，always总是，sometimes有时。后文语境描述男孩英语太差，女孩着装怪异，可以判断Karma不想与他们分组在一起。故选B。
43. C 解析：考查名词，boys男孩，girls女孩，friends朋友，teachers老师。前文语境提示不想与他们分组在一起，故可判断“我”希望与自己的朋友们在一起。故选C。
44. B 解析：考查动词短语辨析，laugh at嘲笑，look at看着，live with和……居住，agree with赞同。根据语境提示，“我”流着眼泪过去，可以判断老师是“看着我”，然后与我交流。故选B。
45. A 解析：考查动词，place放置，push推，wash洗，pull拉。根据语境提示on my shoulder，可以推断出老师把手放在“我”的肩膀上。故选A。
46. B 解析：考查形容词，useful有用的，surprised惊奇的，thirsty口渴的，asleep睡着的。根据语境提示，老师让我帮着他们，而且只有我能帮助他们。老师对我的信任让我感到很惊奇和感动。故选B。
47. D 解析：考查副词，hardly几乎不，deeply深深地，lazily懒惰地，bravely勇敢地。语境前文提示回答yes，故说明“我”勇敢地接受了挑战。故选D。
48. A 解析：考查不定代词，在使用反身代词时，需要在人称上与主语或逻辑主语保持一致。本句中，句子主语为I，故用myself。故选A。
49. D 解析：考查介词，本句语境意为：除了Mrs. Bartlett外，没有人能看好这一组。故用介词except“除了”。故选D。
50. A 解析：考查动词辨析，receive收到，start开始，give给，throw扔。根据语境提示，正是Mrs. Bartlett的鼓励和信任，我们这个组才得到了A。故这个A应该是Mrs. Bartlett得到的。故选A。
【能力选练】 E
Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.
One day Stuart was playing basketball 36 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve
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went 37 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 38 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that 39 .
When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 40 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.
Then Stuart was ready to 41 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 42 practiced basketball and read books together.
So you can see, when 43 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 44 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 45 you can find new things to do.
( )36. A. until B. when C. after D. where
( )37. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look
( )38. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found
( )39. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse
( )40. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So
( )41. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in
( )42. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much
( )43. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong
( )44. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like
( )45. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way
【参考答案】完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
36-40 BCDBC 41-45 DACAD
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