2019中考英语完形填空编练（11）及答案
【能力选练】 A
（2019中考选练）
It was 8:30 and I was lying in the sun, listening to my CD.
Then my mum came out. She wanted me to go out with her. She told me about this place called Give Kids the World. It’s a special place for 1 to spend a vacation when a child had a life-threatening (致命的) illness. There were several jobs 2 did there, including gift giving and ice-cream 3 . Mum said I would enjoy it, but I expected this was a 4 job.
I got in the car and Mum drove to this place. There was a house in the village that we went into to do our work. I had to put some 5 on the back of a golf cart (高尔夫球车). Mum told me we were going to take a toy and an ice-cream to every child in the village.
We got to the first house and I knocked on the door and shouted, “Gift Giving”, and a woman answered it. Sitting in the middle of the living room was a boy in a wheelchair. I gave him the gifts, and his face lighted up with 6 . I walked out and thought, “That must be painful, unable to jump around.”
As I came into the second house with gifts, it seemed a little strange that the child didn’t 7 me. Her mum said she was deaf and only partially (部分地) sighted, so I needed to go and stand in front of her. When I 8 that, she became very excited and made a sign with her hands. Her mum told me this was the sign for “ 9 ”.
10 back in the cart, Mum told me these kids might not live to see tomorrow. Suddenly, I 11 I should be more thankful that I don’t have these illnesses — that I was not in the same 12 as these kids. I no longer wanted to be at home listening to my CDs. I would rather be doing this, maybe making a difference in these kids’ lives.
1. A. parents B. families C. friends D.
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women
2. A. I B. they C. she D. we
3. A. making B. showing C. selling D. serving
4. A. special B. simple C. boring D. useless
5. A. gifts B. balls C. medicines D. hats
6. A. joy B. energy C. hope D. pride
7. A. welcome B. notice C. like D. thank
8. A. got B. made C. found D. did
9. A. thanks B. pleasure C. goodbye D. love
10. A. Since B. Though C. Once D. But
11. A. believed B. agreed C. remembered D. realized
12. A. village B. position C. society D. Environment
参考答案1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B
【能力选练】 B
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2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—教育类
Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 I got when I was in high school.
The test was the final for a course. I remember waiting anxiously as my teacher Mr. Right handed out our papers one after another. It was a rather test. I heard my classmates groaning (叹息), and I could tell by the groans that the scores weren’t looking good.
Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers, circled to draw attention , was my score, 55! I lowered my head, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see.“The scores were not very good, none of you 7 ,” Mr Right said. “The highest score in the class was a 55.”
A 55. That’s me! my sad look didn’t look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better.
I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My mother knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home, “How did you do in your test?” “I got 55,” I said. A frown(皱眉) now stood on my mother’s face. I knew I had to immediately. “But Mum, I had the highest score in the class,” I proudly stated (陈述). I thought that explanation would make a difference. “You failed!!” my mother replied. “But it’s the highest!” I insisted. “I don’t care what scores others had, you failed. What matters is what you do!” my mother firmly (坚定地) said.
For years, my mother was in that way. It didn’t matter what others did, it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently.
We often don’t understand the of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents’ shoes. My mother’s words have carried me throughout life.
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【小题1】 A．boring B．difficult C．strange D．interesting
【小题2】 A．failed B．missed C．passed D．won
【小题3】 A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Certainly D．Slowly
【小题4】 A．insist B．explain C．prove D．answer
【小题5】 A．always B．seldom C．still D．once
【小题6】 A．courage B．kindness C．trouble D．wisdom
【能力选练】 C
【****黑龙江绥化市】Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Every child has his own dream. Every child hopes to be an adult. 31 is it really like what they imagine? As a boy 32 lives in modern times and in a modern city, 1 feel 33 pressure (压力) on me with the city's development. Although we 34 worry about money, we still have some 35 problems, such as competition among classmates and expectation (期望) from parents. These experiences are very 36 to our future. But 37 they really give me a lot of pressure. I still clearly 38 the happiness of my childhood. 39 . we had to face the fact with time passing by. We began to 40 this invisible (无形的) pressure come upon us. We get up before sunrise and 41 after sunset We work and study 42 an adult, even harder, 43 we do is in order to get an excellent 44 Growing up is very boring, but we 45 try to find happiness while growing up. I think friendship among our friends, the support from our parents and the encouragement
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from our teachers can help us. Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?
( )31. A. However B. And C. So
( )32. A. which B. who C. whom
( )33. A. less B. fewer C. greater
( )34. A. always B. often C. seldom
( )35, A. other B. another C. others
( )36. A. helpful B. happy C. bad
( )37. A. at first B. for example C. in fact
( )38. A. think B. remember C. forget
( )39. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Impossibly
( )40. A. see B. touch C. feel
( )41. A. come out B. come down C. come back
( )42.A.as B. like C. alike
( )43. A. What B. That C. How
( )44. A. progress B. mark C, success
( )45. A, should B, shouldn't C. mustn't
【主旨大意】 人们在成长的过程中面临很多压力和挫折，我们应积极面对，在克服困难的同时，感受人间关爱生活的美好。
31、A表转折，根据句意：成年人就像他们想象的那样吗？
32、B定语从句。先行词是人，引导词用who。
33、C根据句意：面临更大的压力。用比较级。
34、C根据下文：我们任然有困惑，可以看出我们对金钱的压力很小。
35、A根据句意：还有别的困难，Other后跟名词。
36、A根据上文：比赛以及父母的期望对我们的将来有帮助。
37、C此处表示转折，在肯定有帮助的同时，也给我们带来了压力。
38、B根据上文：由于压力的存在，因此对童年的幸福生活记忆犹新。
39、B根据下文可知：我们不得不面对这样的事实。
40、C感到无形的压力，故用feel。
41、C此处与上文中的get up对应，即：在太阳升起前起床，在在日落后回家。
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42、B像一个成年人那样努力工作。Like此处是像-----一样的意思。
43、A what引导的从句作主语。
44、B目的是取得良好的成绩。Mark是可数名词。
45、A尽管有曲折，我们还是应该在成长的过程中努力寻找幸福。
【能力选练】 D
I was living in a house with a long history in Halifax, Nova Scotia five years ago. One day one of my friends from the West Coast came out to visit me. He was 31 for 3 weeks so he brought a lot of bags and suitcase, and other things like a 32 . I told him he could sleep on the bed in the front living room.
One morning after a late night of drinking, my friend ran into my room shouting “Fire, Fire” Without 33 , I jumped out of bed. The floor was 34 against my feet as I ran into the hallway, right behind my friend. I couldn’t see the fire anywhere, 35 as we ran towards the front door, I could hear the 36 making a loud noise all around me. It was inside the 37 . We ran out into the front yard and looked 38 at the house, seeing back smoke coming out of the 39 house.
We were standing there watching the house when I looked down and 40 all of my friend’s bags and suitcases 41 lined up on the front grassland, including his basketball, 42 he noticed the house was on fire, he took all of them out to the grassland before coming back to 43 me about it. That fire had started in the basement (地下室), and it spread up into the walls and was burning the 44 we were standing on. The floor and much of the house fell down not long after we came out. The firemen said we were very 45 .
Of course, we are not friends anymore.
31. A. working B. staying C. waiting D. resting
32. A. baseball B. volleyball C. football D. basketball
33. A. thinking B. sleeping C. looking D. drinking
34. A. wet B. soft C. hot D. dirty
35. A. so B. and C. or D. but
36. A. fire B. door C. wind D. yard
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37. A. rooms B. walls C. kitchen D. yard
38. A. up B. down C. back D. forward
39. A. old B. big C. red D. stone
40. A. remembered B. made C. expected D. noticed
41. A. tidily B. gradually C. differently D. naturally
42. A. Unless B. If C. When D. Before
43. A. warn B. show C. ask D. phone
44. A. sofa B. bed C. table D. floor
45. A. brave B. lucky C. nervous D. scared
【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一次火灾的经历。一次一个朋友来我家住宿，一个早上我家的地下室发生了火灾，这个朋友没有第一时间告诉我，而是把自己的行李都整齐搬出房子后，才去叫醒我，我从房子里出来时间不长，房子就塌了。可想而知，我们再也不是朋友了。
31. B 根据上下文可知，他要住三周，因此用stay，停留、呆。
32. D 根据下文第三段第二句的“including his basketball”可知：我的朋友带着一个篮球。故选D。
33. A 根据句意：听到朋友的呼喊，我没有多想就从床上跳下来，可知选A。
34. C 根据常识可知：发生火灾时，地板应该烧得很热，故选C。
35. D 我看不到火，但当我靠近前门的时候，能听到大火发出的巨大噪音，前后两句是转折关系，故选D。
36. A 与前文的火灾呼应，虽然看不到火，但能听到大火发出的噪音，故选A。
37. B 根据前文的“我看不见火，但我能听到火在我周围发出巨大的噪音”，可推测火在墙中，故选B。
38. C 根据句意可知，我从房子里跑到前院里，再回头看房子，因此用back，故选C。
39. A 看到黑烟从旧房子里冒出来，与文章的第一句相呼应，故选A。
40. D 我们正站在那里看着房子，这时我向下一看，注意到我朋友的包和行李……,remember,记住；made，使，让；expect，期待；notice，注意到。只有notice符合句意。故选D。
41. A 句意：我注意到朋友的包和行李整齐地排列在前草地上，与line“排成行”对应，应该用tidily，整齐地。
42. C 当他觉察到房子着火时，先把行李从房子里搬到草地上，when，当……
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的时候。故选C。
43. A当他觉察到房子着火时，在通知我之前，先把所有的行李从房子里搬到了前面的草地上，warn，通知。
44. D 火灾时从地下室开始的，然后蔓延到墙里，正在燃烧我们站立的地板。故选D。
45. B 我们出来时间不长，地板和大部分房子就倒塌了，因此消防员说我们很幸运。故选B。
【能力选练】 E
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It’s never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all __21__ to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many __22__ you’ve expressed clearly you were _23_. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __24__ about it.
A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __25__ and insomnia (失眠). __26__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___27__ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s __28__ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __29__ doctor __30__ the man write to his brother and __31__ his money. As soon as the __32__ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got __33__.”
An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it __34__. If you can think of someone who should be __35__ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.
21. A. decide B. have C. need D. try
22. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times
23. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong
24. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
25. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem
26. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since
22. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad
28. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. wo
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rrying
29. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind
30. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let
31. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid
32. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter
33. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse
34. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder
35. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten
【参考答案】21-35 CDACA BBDAD ACBCA
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